Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net income of $20 million for the second quarter, equating to $0.69 per share, while loan outstandings contracted by $31.9 million during the quarter [3] - Year-to-date commercial loan production was $507 million compared to $422 million in the prior year, but loan outstanding contracted by $25.4 million compared to growth of $117.6 million in the prior year [4] - Deposits decreased by $75.8 million during the quarter, primarily due to seasonal declines in public funds deposits and broker deposits, but excluding these declines, deposits increased by $77.5 million [4] - The net interest margin (NIM) reported was 3.2%, an increase of 11 basis points from the prior quarter, with core NIM at 3.24%, expanding by 12 basis points compared to the first quarter [6] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Noninterest income increased by $521,000 or 2.5% compared to the second quarter of 2024, driven by increases in investment management fees, gains on sale of SBA loans, and treasury management fees [7] - Noninterest expense increased by $1.6 million or 3.3% compared to the second quarter of 2024, primarily due to compensation costs, including annual merit increases and medical costs [7] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expects loan growth of approximately 1% to 3% for the full year and net interest income growth of 10% to 12% compared to 2024 [8] - The provision for credit loss guidance remains unchanged at $12 million to $14 million for 2025, with the provision being event-driven [8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company will continue to be active in share buybacks, viewing it as a good use of capital, while M&A is not an immediate strategic priority but remains an option for the future [17] - The company is focused on managing expenses prudently, with a revised expense growth forecast of 2% to 4% [15] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that loan activity and origination remain strong, despite being impacted by significant payoff activity in the first half of the year [14] - The competitive environment for deposits is tough, with ongoing efforts to grow deposits through targeted campaigns [20] - For the third quarter, core NIM is expected to pull back slightly due to the repricing of sub debt issuance and higher cost public funds [21] Other Important Information - The company reported $7.8 million of net charge-offs predominantly related to one credit, which accounted for $7.3 million of the charge-offs, with credit quality remaining strong overall [5] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on loan growth and expenses - Loan growth is expected to be 1% to 3%, with interest income growth of 10% to 12%, and expenses are projected to grow by 2% to 4% [12] Question: Changes in loan environment and competition - Loan activity is strong, but significant payoff activity has impacted growth; management anticipates a slowdown in prepayment activity in the second half of the year [14] Question: Strategy for capital deployment - The company will continue share buybacks and is open to M&A opportunities, particularly on the non-bank side [17] Question: Deposit competition outlook - The competitive environment for deposits is challenging, with ongoing efforts to grow deposits through targeted campaigns [20] Question: NIM trajectory outlook - Core NIM is expected to pull back slightly in the third quarter, with a flat to slightly up trend thereafter, assuming stable interest rates [21]

Core Insights - Pathfinder Bancorp, Inc. reported a net income of $3.0 million or $0.41 per diluted share for Q1 2025, an increase from $2.1 million or $0.34 per share in Q1 2024 [2][19] - The company's net interest income rose to $11.4 million, a 10.0% increase from the previous quarter, driven by improved operating efficiency and growth in core deposits and commercial loans [5][6] - Total deposits reached $1.26 billion, reflecting a 5.0% growth in Q1 2025 and a 10.3% increase year-over-year [6][22] Financial Performance - Net interest margin expanded to 3.31% in Q1 2025 from 3.02% in the previous quarter and 2.75% in the same period last year, attributed to reduced deposit and borrowing costs [9][40] - Noninterest income for Q1 2025 totaled $1.2 million, down from $4.9 million in the linked quarter, primarily due to the absence of contributions from the sold insurance agency [10][11] - Noninterest expense was $8.4 million in Q1 2025, slightly down from $8.5 million in the previous quarter but up from $7.7 million in the year-ago period [13][14] Asset Quality - Nonperforming loans decreased to $13.2 million or 1.45% of total loans, improving from $22.1 million or 2.40% in the previous quarter [24][25] - The allowance for credit losses stood at $17.4 million, representing 1.91% of total loans, compared to 1.88% in the previous quarter [26][27] Liquidity and Capital - The company maintained a strong liquidity profile with total deposits of $1.26 billion and additional funding capacity of $133.3 million with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York [29][30] - Shareholders' equity increased to $124.9 million, reflecting a 2.8% growth in Q1 2025 [23] Dividend Declaration - The Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.10 per share, scheduled for disbursement on May 9, 2025, with an annualized dividend yield of 2.43% based on the closing stock price of $16.44 as of March 31, 2025 [31][32]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net income of $10.2 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, representing a $3.8 million or 60% increase compared to the previous February and a $275,000 increase over the linked quarter [5] - Pre-provision net revenue increased by $4.3 million or 47% over Q1 2024 and $1.4 million or 11.9% over the linked quarter [5] - Net interest income for the quarter was $32.8 million, an increase of $1.4 million or 4.5% compared to the linked quarter [6] - The return on assets (ROA) for the quarter was 1%, and the return on equity (ROE) was 10.39% [11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The loan and lease portfolio grew at an annualized rate of 2.8% during the first quarter, with total loans and leases increasing by $22.8 million [18] - Noninterest income declined by $1.2 million or 12.8% compared to the linked quarter, primarily due to a decrease in gains on the sale of loans and other fees [16] - Noninterest expense was $27.1 million, a decline of $1.2 million or 4.1% from the linked quarter, attributed to reductions in compensation-related expenses [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total deposits increased by $27 million or an annualized growth rate of 3.2%, with organic deposit funding (excluding broker deposits) growing by over $67 million [21][22] - The loan-to-deposit ratio at quarter-end was 95.8% [24] - The company’s security portfolio was $648.5 million, representing 15.6% of the balance sheet, with $60 million of unrealized losses [25] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company announced the renewal of its stock repurchase program, authorizing the repurchase of up to $13.5 million of outstanding shares [12] - The focus remains on increasing tangible common equity and maintaining a disciplined approach to pricing deposits and loans [5][11] - The company aims to balance dividend payments and stock repurchases with capital growth to support future growth [28] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company’s ability to manage loan and deposit pricing amid economic uncertainties, anticipating low to mid-single-digit loan growth for the remainder of 2025 [31] - The economic environment in Ohio and Southeastern Indiana shows no signs of deterioration, with strong credit quality maintained [30] - Management noted a cautious sentiment among borrowers regarding capital expenditures due to macroeconomic uncertainties [78] Other Important Information - The company made a $1.6 million provision for credit losses, with charge-offs of $976,000 [29] - The allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio was 1.30% at March 31, 2025, consistent with the previous quarter [30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Margin inputs and funding costs - Management indicated there is still opportunity for margin expansion, expecting a four to five basis points increase in the second quarter [38][39] Question: Expense normalization and future investments - Management expects expenses to remain flat in the second half of the year, with some increases due to merit raises and investments in technology [48][49] Question: Fee income outlook - Management anticipates a bounce back in fee income in the second quarter, particularly in mortgage and leasing [60] Question: Loan yield increase - The increase in loan yield was attributed to new loans repricing higher, with no unusual recoveries contributing to the increase [68] Question: Commercial borrowers' sentiment - Management noted a cautious "wait and see" attitude among borrowers regarding capital expenditures due to economic uncertainties [78] Question: Current pipeline and growth guidance - Management indicated that the current loan pipeline remains strong, with ongoing economic activity supporting growth [85][90]