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Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index
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US wholesale prices arrive hotter than expected, up 2.9% from a year ago
New York Post· 2026-02-27 18:46
Core Insights - U.S. wholesale prices increased more than anticipated, with the producer price index rising 0.5% from December and 2.9% year-over-year from January 2025, surpassing economists' forecasts of 0.3% and 1.6% respectively [1][3] - Core wholesale prices, excluding food and energy, rose 0.8% from December and 3.6% year-over-year, marking the largest annual increase since March of the previous year [3][5] Price Drivers - The increase in wholesale prices was primarily driven by a rise in the wholesale price of services, attributed to higher profit margins for retailers and wholesalers, indicating that companies are passing on tariff costs to consumers [4][9] - Core goods prices saw a 0.7% increase from December and a 4.2% increase year-over-year, influenced by significant price hikes in cosmetics, pet food, certain metals, and metal-cutting machinery [5] Energy and Food Prices - Energy prices decreased, with gasoline prices dropping 5.5% from December and 15.7% year-over-year, while wholesale food prices also experienced a decline [7] Economic Context - The producer price report follows a consumer price report indicating a 2.4% increase year-over-year, approaching the Federal Reserve's 2% inflation target [8][10] - Concerns regarding the impact of tariffs on inflation have been somewhat alleviated, as their effects have been less severe than anticipated, although inflation remains above the Fed's preferred levels [8][9] Federal Reserve Implications - The Federal Reserve has previously cut its benchmark rate three times to support a sluggish job market but is cautious about further cuts until inflation trends are clearer [11] - Following the producer price report, expectations are that the Fed will maintain its current stance during the upcoming March meeting [11]
Inflation: The difference between CPI and PCE explained
Yahoo Finance· 2026-01-26 21:05
Inflation impacts nearly everything you pay for, from food and rent to monthly bills. There are two primary ways inflation is measured in the US: the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE).CPI is the one that gets the headlines. It impacts things like Social Security's annual cost-of-living adjustment.PCE is the one that the Federal Reserve prefers to use when it determines what it should do about interest rates. But what's the difference between the two? Watc ...
Global Stock Markets Mostly Rise Ahead of Key U.S. Inflation Data
WSJ· 2025-12-05 09:25
Core Viewpoint - Global markets experienced an overall upward trend, with the exception of Japan, in anticipation of the U.S. personal consumption expenditures price index, which is the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation [1] Group 1 - Most global markets were higher, indicating positive investor sentiment [1] - Japan was the only market that did not follow the upward trend, suggesting potential localized economic concerns [1] - The focus on the U.S. personal consumption expenditures price index highlights its significance in assessing inflation trends [1]