SKU Rationalization
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J. M. Smucker(SJM) - 2026 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-11-25 15:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a sequential acceleration in comparable net sales growth, with a projected top line growth of 4% on a reported basis and approximately 5.5% on a comparable basis year-over-year [38][64] - The coffee segment demonstrated an 18.2% profit margin in Q2, with expectations for slight improvement in Q3 but not surpassing 20% [34][41] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Organic sales in the sweet baked snacks segment exceeded expectations, with improved performance noted in convenience stores and a focus on a streamlined portfolio [5][18] - The pet treats category is expected to see low single-digit growth in the third and fourth quarters, driven by the Milk-Bone and Meow Mix brands [22][21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company anticipates a $75 million impact from coffee tariffs in Q3, which will be absorbed in the current fiscal year but expected to provide a tailwind in FY 2027 [14][39] - The spreads portfolio, particularly peanut butter, faced challenges in Q2, contributing to a reduction in net sales expectations for frozen handhelds and spreads [24][25] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is committed to investing in long-term brand health, with marketing spending projected to be about 5.5% of net sales [16] - A three-pronged plan focusing on portfolio strengthening through SKU rationalization has been implemented, with a notable relaunch of the Susie Q's brand [5][6] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the ability to deliver financial outlooks for the fiscal year while advancing long-term objectives to increase shareholder value [64] - The company noted that the current fiscal year has been impacted by tariff-related costs, but a stabilizing commodity environment is expected to benefit future earnings [39][62] Other Important Information - The company is on track to achieve a billion-dollar brand status for Uncrustables by the end of the fiscal year, with continued innovation and marketing support [27][44] - The closure of the Indianapolis facility is expected to yield a $30 million annual run rate impact, with $10 million benefiting the fourth quarter [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: How sustainable is the improvement in sweet baked goods? - Management noted that the improvement is supported by a focused portfolio strategy and the relaunch of key brands, indicating a sustainable trend [5][6] Question: What is the impact of tariffs on coffee pricing? - The majority of the $0.50 tariff impact is related to green coffee, which is expected to be a tailwind in FY 2027 [9][14] Question: What are the expectations for marketing plans and SG&A? - Marketing spending will increase year-over-year, with a focus on growth brands while managing discretionary spending [16] Question: How is the company addressing competition in the pet treats category? - Management highlighted ongoing marketing efforts and innovation as key strategies to regain market share in the pet treats segment [20][21] Question: What is the outlook for Uncrustables and the frozen handheld segment? - Uncrustables is expected to achieve low double-digit growth in the second half of the year, supported by innovation and marketing [44][27] Question: How does the company view pricing strategies in the current environment? - The company maintains a broad portfolio that allows for varying degrees of value, with a commitment to holding prices where possible [60] Question: What is the long-term outlook for debt reduction? - The company aims to generate $975 million in free cash flow this fiscal year, supporting a $500 million debt repayment [56]
Scotts Miracle-Gro(SMG) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-11-05 15:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fiscal 2025 results showed strong sales growth in the U.S. Consumer business, with net sales reaching $2,990 million, a 1% increase from the previous year when excluding nonrecurring sales [38][39] - Gross margin improved significantly, with a non-GAAP adjusted gross margin rate of 31.2%, up from 26.3% in the prior year, exceeding the target of 30% [49][48] - Free cash flow for the year was $274 million, exceeding expectations and contributing to a reduction in leverage ratio to 4.1x from 4.86x in fiscal 2024 [52][54] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. Consumer net sales for Q4 were $311.2 million, a 3% increase driven by strong demand for lawn products and Roundup [37] - E-commerce POS units increased by 51%, with e-commerce sales doubling at the largest retailer, contributing to a 10% share of overall POS [46][18] - The Hawthorne segment saw a significant decline in net sales, down 44% to $165.8 million, as the company focused on profitability improvements and divestiture strategies [46][31] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The overall category market share in units grew by 1%, with minimal competitive pressure from private label products, which represent less than 10% of the total category [45][27] - Point of sale (POS) units increased by 8.5% in fiscal 2025, building on nearly 9% growth from the previous year, indicating strong consumer engagement [29][42] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims for U.S. Consumer net sales growth averaging at least 3% annually, with a focus on branded products and a shift away from low-margin commodities [8][13] - A multi-year share buyback program is planned for fiscal 2026, reflecting the company's commitment to shareholder-friendly actions [7][34] - The strategy includes significant investments in e-commerce, innovation, and marketing, particularly in the organic and natural solutions segment [20][17] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to execute its strategic plans, emphasizing the importance of branded products in driving growth [34][58] - The company is optimistic about fiscal 2026, expecting low single-digit growth in U.S. Consumer net sales and continued improvements in gross margin [55][54] - The management highlighted the resilience of the lawn and garden category, which is expected to grow despite economic challenges [27][26] Other Important Information - The company is undergoing SKU rationalization to streamline its portfolio and improve cost efficiencies [30][80] - A new incentive plan for associates will focus on metrics related to branded sales growth and gross margin, differing from previous plans based on EBITDA [16][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: How does the lawn strategy fit into the branded focus? - Management noted that the lawn strategy aims to increase consumer frequency and engagement, with new products designed to be effective and affordable [70][75] Question: Did the focus on branded solutions impact overall performance? - Management indicated that there was no significant pressure from private labels, and the shift towards branded products is expected to yield better margins and consumer engagement [84][90] Question: What are the expectations for advertising spend in FY 2026? - The company aims to increase advertising spend to around 8% of revenue in the long term, with a targeted spend of approximately $152 million for FY 2026 [96][101]
LKQ (LKQ) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-30 13:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues for Q3 2025 were reported at $3.5 billion, reflecting a 1.3% increase compared to the prior year [20] - Diluted earnings per share (EPS) were $0.69, a decrease of $0.02 from Q3 2024, while adjusted diluted EPS was $0.84, down from $0.86 in the prior year [21] - Free cash flow was strong at $387 million for the quarter, bringing year-to-date free cash flow to $573 million [22] - The company narrowed its full-year 2025 guidance for adjusted diluted EPS to a range of $3.00 to $3.15, with an updated midpoint of $3.07 [28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - North America experienced a decline in repairable claims by approximately 6%, with revenue decreasing by 30 basis points per day, marking the smallest decline since Q1 2024 [8][9] - The specialty segment saw a 9.4% increase in organic revenue, marking the first positive growth in 14 quarters [16] - In Europe, organic revenue declined by 4.7% on a per day basis, but the EBITDA margin improved to 10%, a 60 basis point increase sequentially [10][24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The automotive market is facing ongoing macro challenges, including reduced consumer spending and lower demand for vehicle repairs [4][5] - Used car prices are stabilizing but remain volatile, impacting total loss frequencies and repairable claims [46] - The Canadian hard parts business showed organic growth improvement despite a recession-like economy [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on a multi-year transformation strategy centered around simplifying its portfolio, expanding its lean operating model, and pursuing disciplined capital allocation [5][6] - The sale of the self-service segment for $410 million was aimed at strengthening the balance sheet and reducing debt [6][19] - The company is actively reviewing its portfolio to simplify operations and improve margins, with a target of $75 million in cost savings for 2025 [7][18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the full-year outlook, citing positive operational performance and one-time tax benefits [4] - The company remains cautious about the competitive landscape in Europe, noting that while some markets are performing well, others are facing challenges due to political unrest and consumer sentiment [36] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a strong balance sheet to navigate uncertainties in the market [26] Other Important Information - The company repaid approximately $262 million of debt in Q3 and further reduced debt by $390 million following the sale of the self-service segment [25][27] - The effective interest rate was reported at 5.1% at the end of Q3, slightly lower than Q2 [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you help us understand the competitive landscape in Europe? - Management indicated that the competitive landscape is stable, with varying performance across different countries, and emphasized LKQ's strong value proposition in a challenging market [36] Question: What are the trends in alternative utilization and total loss frequencies? - Management noted that alternative utilization was flat quarter-over-quarter, with total loss frequencies affected by volatility in used car pricing [46] Question: What is driving specialty growth? - Management attributed specialty growth to maintaining service levels and inventory, gaining market share, and not cutting back on operations despite overall market challenges [52]
Farmer Bros. (FARM) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-09-11 22:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fiscal 2025 showed significant operational and financial improvements with gross margins above 43% and a more than $14 million year-over-year improvement in adjusted EBITDA [4][12] - Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was $5.8 million and $14.8 million for the full fiscal year, representing a year-over-year improvement of more than $7 million for the quarter and more than $14 million for the full fiscal year [12][14] - Gross margin in the fourth quarter was 44.9%, a year-over-year increase of 610 basis points, while for the full fiscal year, gross margins were 43.5%, a 420 basis point increase compared to the prior year [12][13] - Net sales during the fourth quarter were $85.1 million compared to $84.4 million during the prior year period, with full fiscal year net sales slightly up to $342.3 million compared to $341.1 million in the prior year [13][14] - Operating expenses increased by $14.3 million to $150.4 million for the year, primarily due to a decrease in net gains related to asset sales [14][15] - Free cash flow for the fourth quarter was $7.5 million and $6.5 million for the full fiscal year, representing a year-over-year increase of $12.1 million for the quarter and $34.5 million for the full fiscal year [16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company launched the SOME1 specialty brand, which has shown encouraging early responses and opportunities in the pipeline [4][5] - Total coffee volumes decreased by 10% year-over-year to just shy of 20 million lbs in 2025, reflecting challenges in the coffee industry [8][9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. food services sector experienced weaker growth than during the COVID-19 pandemic, with restaurants and bars seeing one of the weakest six-month periods of sales growth in the past decade [8][9] - Green coffee prices rose over 65% in the past year, contributing to a challenging market environment [9][10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on driving top-line revenue growth, increasing coffee volumes, and enhancing customer retention and expansion efforts [17] - A strategy committee has been formed to explore growth opportunities, with a commitment to addressing customer and coffee pound degradation [10][11] - The company aims to leverage its DSD network to drive product penetration and acquire new customers [10][38] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged significant challenges in the macroeconomic environment and the coffee industry, including rising costs and potential tariffs [9][10] - Despite these challenges, management expressed confidence in the company's ability to generate long-term value for shareholders under more favorable market conditions [16][17] Other Important Information - The company made meaningful progress in strengthening its balance sheet, ending the year with $6.8 million of unrestricted cash and a $10 million decrease in net debt [15][16] - The Revive services team was fully reintegrated into field operations to enhance customer service and retention efforts [6][7] Q&A Session Summary Question: Congratulations on the execution over the past year - Management appreciated the acknowledgment of their efforts in a tough macro backdrop [20][21] Question: Areas of focus for operational efficiency and margin improvements - Management indicated a pivot from pricing action to performance and execution, emphasizing customer-focused service [22][23] Question: Customer churn levels and order fulfillment progress - Management reported significant improvements in order fulfillment and addressed challenges in customer churn due to macroeconomic factors [25][27] Question: Opportunities to drive better penetration and stabilize volumes - Management acknowledged the difficult macro environment but emphasized the potential for growth through engagement with larger restaurant groups and improved service levels [35][36] Question: Traction with larger restaurant groups - Management confirmed existing work with larger restaurant groups and the opportunity for growth in that area [39][40] Question: Ability to focus on larger restaurant groups with new leadership - Management affirmed that the new leadership structure allows for more focused efforts on larger restaurant groups [42][43] Question: Opportunities to leverage allied products - Management indicated that allied goods are a significant part of the business and that they are always looking to drive interest in specific segments [45][46]
Solventum Corporation(SOLV) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-09-05 15:17
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a growth of 3.5% in the first half of the year, with a normalized growth rate of about 2.5% after accounting for order timing [50][51] - For the second half, the company expects growth to normalize at about 2.5%, aligning with the full-year guidance of 2% to 3% [51][53] - The purification and filtration divestiture is expected to provide an annual earnings per share (EPS) benefit of 25% to 30%, with a significant portion realized in 2025 [18][19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The MedSurge business experienced a headwind in Q2 but is expected to accelerate in the second half, particularly in advanced wound care [52][53] - The dental segment has launched three new products this year, leading to strong traction and anticipated accelerated growth in the latter half of the year [39][40] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is focusing on attractive markets for innovation, leveraging its capabilities in material and data science to drive growth [12][13] - The purification and filtration business was divested to strengthen the balance sheet and improve operating margins, simplifying the overall portfolio [18][19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is undergoing a significant transformation in three concurrent phases: mission, talent, and culture; strategic alignment; and future transformation through portfolio rationalization [4][6] - The focus is on continuous improvement and accountability within the organization, with a strong emphasis on aligning resources with growth drivers [10][11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the innovation engine, citing a strong alignment of R&D with strategic goals and the potential for new-to-the-world technologies [12][13] - The company anticipates a headwind from SKU rationalization in 2026, which will impact growth rates, but expects to see improvements in underlying business performance [58][60] Other Important Information - The company plans to retain the drinking water filtration business temporarily, with intentions to sell it later once operational efficiencies are established [22][23] - The management is focused on smaller tuck-in acquisitions in familiar markets to leverage existing infrastructure and minimize risk [30][31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you discuss the company's vision for the next five to ten years? - The company is focused on a significant transformation involving mission, talent, and culture, with a continuous improvement mindset [4][5] Question: What changes have been made in the MedSurge leadership team? - There has been a dramatic overhaul in leadership and alignment around growth driver areas, enhancing the focus on R&D and medical education [14][16] Question: How will the purification and filtration divestiture impact EPS? - The divestiture is expected to provide a significant EPS benefit, with most of the gains realized in the fourth quarter [19][20] Question: What are the expectations for pricing in 2025 and 2026? - The company expects pricing to be flat to plus 1%, focusing on sustainable volume growth rather than maximizing price [68][69]
Clarus(CLAR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 22:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q1 net sales reached $60.4 million, exceeding expectations despite a challenging consumer backdrop, reflecting a decline from $69.3 million in the prior year [5][32] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 was a loss of $800,000, compared to breakeven guidance, indicating a significant decline in profitability [37][41] - Gross margin decreased to 34.4% from 35.9% year-over-year, impacted by lower volumes and unfavorable product mix [36] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adventure segment revenue fell 28% to $16.1 million, primarily due to significant declines from three specific accounts [33][34] - Outdoor segment revenue was $44.3 million, down 6% year-over-year, driven by planned declines in ski business and product simplification efforts [34][35] - The company sold $2.7 million of discontinued merchandise in the Outdoor segment, which negatively impacted gross margin by 80 to 90 basis points [72][76] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - North America wholesale for Outdoor was down 7.3%, with a 38% decline in the ski category [17] - Europe digital D2C sales increased by 10.7%, while international distributor markets saw a decline of 21.4% [18] - Apparel bookings for the fall/winter season increased by 30% in Europe and 50% in North America, indicating strong demand [20][67] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on executing its strategic roadmap for profitable growth, emphasizing product simplification and SKU rationalization [5][6] - A new leadership appointment in the Adventure segment aims to drive growth and improve market positioning [10][11] - The company is accelerating efforts to reduce reliance on China for manufacturing, with plans to complete the transition by the end of 2026 [23][43] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management has withdrawn full-year guidance due to macroeconomic uncertainties and the impact of U.S. trade policies [13][41] - The company is taking decisive actions to maintain competitive positioning and financial strength, with zero third-party bank debt [13][39] - Management remains confident in the strategic direction and is actively working to mitigate the impact of tariffs on operations [42][43] Other Important Information - The company announced the divestiture of its PEEP Snow Safety brand for EUR 7.8 million, aligning with its strategy to simplify the business [40] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 were $41.3 million, down from $45.4 million at the end of the previous year [38] Q&A Session Summary Question: Are there any cancellations in products brought into the U.S. due to tariff impacts? - Management confirmed there have been no cancellations and emphasized efforts to maintain supply while managing margin impacts [49][50] Question: Can you quantify the headwinds to gross margin in each segment? - Management indicated that discontinued merchandise accounted for a significant portion of the gross margin decline, with specific percentages provided for each segment [55][61] Question: What is the expected annualized contribution from the PEEP business? - The PEEP business historically generates about $5 million in revenue annually, with EBITDA around breakeven [64] Question: How is the company addressing distribution in the U.S.? - The company is focusing on specialty distribution channels rather than mass discount retailers, expanding its reach significantly in the bike rack segment [87] Question: What is the status of price increases in relation to competitors? - The company has been proactive in implementing price increases to offset tariffs, positioning itself ahead of competitors in this regard [89][91]
Clarus(CLAR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 22:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q1 2025 net sales were $60.4 million, exceeding expectations despite a challenging consumer backdrop, compared to $69.3 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a 13% decline year-over-year [5][33] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 was a loss of $800,000, down from breakeven guidance, with adjusted EBITDA margin at negative 1.3% [37][41] - Gross margin for Q1 was 34.4%, down from 35.9% in the prior year, impacted by lower volumes and unfavorable product mix [35][36] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adventure segment revenue was $16.1 million, down 28% year-over-year, primarily due to significant declines from three specific accounts [34] - Outdoor segment revenue was $44.3 million, down 6% year-over-year, driven by a planned decline in the ski business and the shift of IGD revenue to Q4 2024 [34][35] - The company sold $2.7 million of discontinued merchandise in the Outdoor segment during Q1, which contributed to the revenue but negatively impacted gross margins [69] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - North America wholesale sales in the Outdoor segment were down 7.3%, with a 38% decline in the ski category [17] - North America digital D2C sales were down 7%, while Europe digital D2C sales increased by 10.7% [18] - International distributor markets saw a decline of 21.4% due to optimal timing shifts of deliveries [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on executing its strategic roadmap for long-term profitable growth, emphasizing product simplification and SKU rationalization [5][6] - A new leadership appointment in the Adventure segment aims to drive growth and improve organizational structure [10][11] - The company is accelerating efforts to reduce exposure to China sourced products, with plans to complete the transition by Q4 2025 [24][42] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management has withdrawn full-year guidance due to macroeconomic uncertainties and the impact of U.S. trade policies on consumer demand [12][41] - The company is committed to maintaining competitive positioning and financial strength, supported by a balance sheet with zero third-party bank debt [13][41] - Management remains optimistic about the potential for long-term growth despite current challenges, citing a strong order book for fall/winter apparel [21][46] Other Important Information - The company announced the divestiture of its PEEP Snow Safety brand for EUR 7.8 million, aligning with its strategy to simplify the business [40] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 were $41.3 million, down from $45.4 million at the end of 2024 [38] - The company is actively pursuing legal matters related to Section 16B securities litigation and cooperating with ongoing investigations by the DOJ and CPSC [44][45] Q&A Session Summary Question: Are there any cancellations in products brought into the U.S. due to tariff impacts? - Management confirmed there have been no cancellations and emphasized efforts to maintain supply while managing margin impacts [48][50] Question: Can you quantify the headwinds to gross margin in each segment? - Management indicated that the unfavorable product mix and promotional sales efforts negatively impacted gross margins, with specific percentages provided for each segment [56][58] Question: What is the expected annualized contribution from the PEEP business before divestiture? - The PEEP business historically generates about $5 million in annual revenue, with Q1 revenue reported at $1.8 million [61] Question: How is the company navigating distribution in the U.S.? - The company is focusing on specialty distribution channels rather than mass discount retailers, expanding its reach with new partnerships [84] Question: What is the strategy regarding price increases in light of tariffs? - The company has proactively communicated price increases to offset tariffs and is among the first in the industry to do so [86][88]
Central Garden & Pet(CENT) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-07 21:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net sales for the second quarter were $834 million, a decrease of 7% compared to the prior year [16] - Gross profit was $273 million, down 2%, but gross margin expanded by 180 basis points to 32.8% [16] - Non-GAAP net income totaled $68 million, an increase of 3%, with non-GAAP EPS of $1.04, up $0.05 [19] - GAAP earnings per share rose by $0.05 to $0.98 [19] - Adjusted EBITDA was $123 million, $1 million below the prior year quarter [19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes Pet Segment - Pet net sales totaled $454 million, a decrease of 6% [20] - E-commerce sales represented 27% of Pet sales, up from the prior year [21] - Non-GAAP operating income for Pet reached $66 million, up 5%, with a non-GAAP operating margin of 14.5%, an increase of 150 basis points [21] Garden Segment - Garden net sales totaled $380 million, a 10% decrease [22] - E-commerce sales in the Garden segment delivered double-digit growth, particularly in Wild Bird and Grass Seed categories [23] - GAAP operating income for Garden was $59 million, up $2 million, with a GAAP operating margin of 15.5%, an increase of 190 basis points [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The earlier timing of customer orders and promotional events shifted sales into the first quarter, impacting both segments [6][22] - POS trends in the Garden segment were down low single digits, reflecting the delayed start to the garden selling season [22] - The Wild Bird business achieved record sales, benefiting from extended cold weather [8][50] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on streamlining operations through footprint consolidation, portfolio refinement, and cost structure improvements [5][12] - The M&A strategy aims to identify high-growth consumable companies with accretive margins [26] - Continued investment in e-commerce, digital technology, and innovation is prioritized [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the outlook for the year despite navigating a challenging environment in the second half [5][14] - Anticipated increased consumer caution and a more promotional retail environment due to macroeconomic uncertainties [14] - The company reaffirmed its fiscal 2025 guidance for non-GAAP EPS of $2.2 or higher [26] Other Important Information - The company has completed significant inventory reductions of $90 million across both segments [24] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the second quarter were $517 million, an increase of $215 million [25] - The company repurchased approximately 1.2 million shares for $41 million during the quarter [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about Pet trends, particularly durables versus consumables? - Management noted a 6% decline in net sales due to earlier customer orders and SKU rationalization efforts [29][30] - Consumables were up low to mid-single digits, while durables were down double digits [31] Question: How are tariffs impacting your business? - Management indicated that tariffs affect about 13% of total import costs, primarily from China [34] - Plans are in place for vendor concessions and pricing adjustments to mitigate tariff impacts [35] Question: What are you seeing in the Garden segment regarding the spring selling season? - Management acknowledged a delayed season but noted improved consumption as weather conditions became favorable [46][64] Question: Are you seeing trade down to private label products? - Management confirmed some trade down to private label, particularly in the Wild Bird business [68][71] Question: How is the M&A environment being impacted by tariffs? - Management noted that M&A activity is low, with a disconnect between bid-ask spreads due to current market conditions [79][80]