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The hidden physics of life | Nikta Fakhri | TEDxNewEngland
TEDx Talks· 2025-10-14 17:00
Core Concepts - The industry highlights the distinction between equilibrium, a state of balance and stability, and non-equilibrium, where life thrives due to constant motion and energy consumption [3][6][9] - The industry emphasizes that life exists far from equilibrium, where systems are dynamic and perpetually consume energy [6][9] - The industry notes that symmetry breaking, an ongoing process driven by energy flow, leads to diversity and adaptability in living systems [10][12] Emergence and Complexity - The industry points out that emergence in non-equilibrium systems is dynamic and ongoing, creating feedback loops that maintain the system far from equilibrium [14] - The industry observes that non-equilibrium principles manifest across all scales of life, from murmuration to single living cells [16][17] - The industry indicates that protein patterns in cells behave like charged particles, orchestrating developmental processes [18] Time and Entropy - The industry states that living systems break the symmetry of time itself, creating an irreversible direction linked to energy flow and entropy [19][21] - The industry quantifies the arrow of time using entropy, a measure of disorder, which increases with higher energy flows in living systems [21][22] Applications and Implications - The industry suggests exploring the use of non-equilibrium physics principles to design smarter, more adaptable materials and discover sustainable energy solutions [24] - The industry proposes looking for the origins of life in environments with high energy fluxes, potentially discovering new forms of life [24][25]
How to change society in just a few handshakes | Andrei Lubalin | TEDxPodgorica
TEDx Talks· 2025-06-23 15:45
Core Idea: Social Re-engineering & Decentralized Cooperation - The report introduces a solution called "digital social innovation exodus" aimed at transforming hierarchical social structures into decentralized, mutual aid-based systems [4] - It emphasizes using an engineering approach, focusing on connections and interests, to address social problems without emotional bias [3] - The core innovation is a simple tool (described as an open-source "notebook") to illuminate existing social connections and facilitate cooperation [14][15] Key Principles & Examples of Self-Organization - Voluntary self-organization is crucial, contrasting with forced or hierarchical systems [6] - The report cites historical examples like the Montenegrin tradition of mutual assistance, the Jewish tradition of "avad," and a Chinese mutual aid platform (shut down by the government) as models [5][7][8] - These examples highlight the benefits of mutual assistance, such as increased security and sufficiency [7] Technology's Role & Limitations - Technology should serve existing social processes, not dictate them [9] - The idea that currency alone can bring prosperity is dismissed as ignorance; currency facilitates exchange, but doesn't create the underlying social dynamics [10] - The focus is on using technology to scale the benefits of existing self-organization methods [10] Network Structure & Potential - The system formalizes real relationships in a social graph, extending connections through six degrees of separation [16][17] - Initial participation of 50 friends can rapidly expand the network, potentially reaching 127,000 on the third handshake and 6.38 million on the fourth [18] - A fully connected graph could lead to 50.8 quadrillion potential cooperation connections [19] Functionality & Benefits - The system provides emergency mutual aid, regular support, crowdfunding initiatives, and direct cooperation through AI [21] - Participants can notify the network of needs, and others can voluntarily offer assistance [20] - AI can facilitate connections within the network, matching needs with individuals who have a reputation for helping others [22] Decentralization & Inevitability - The system is designed to be self-regulated and trustless [23] - The report claims a breakthrough law in graph theory suggests that organizing in this way will lead to an autocatalytic and inevitable emergence of a global social environment [24] - Direct cooperation within the network could reduce the need for fiat money, potentially leading to a "point npak" (inversion) where fiat money disappears [24]