Synthetic lethal mechanism

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Kura Oncology Announces First Patients Dosed in Phase 1 Combination Trial of Ziftomenib for the Treatment of Advanced GIST
Globenewswireยท 2025-04-28 11:30
Core Insights - Kura Oncology has initiated the KOMET-015 Phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate ziftomenib in combination with imatinib for patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) after imatinib failure [1][3] - The combination of ziftomenib and imatinib has shown robust and durable antitumor activity in both imatinib-sensitive and imatinib-resistant GIST preclinical models [1][2] Company Overview - Kura Oncology is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on precision medicines for cancer treatment, with ziftomenib being a key investigational menin inhibitor [8] - The company has received Breakthrough Therapy Designation from the FDA for ziftomenib in treating relapsed/refractory NPM1-mutant acute myeloid leukemia (AML) [7][8] Clinical Trial Details - The KOMET-015 trial is designed to assess the safety, tolerability, and preliminary antitumor activity of ziftomenib combined with imatinib in adults with GIST who have shown disease progression on imatinib [3][4] - The trial will evaluate primary objectives including safety and tolerability, and secondary endpoints such as overall response rate (ORR) and progression-free survival (PFS) [3] Market Context - Approximately 4,000 to 6,000 new cases of GIST are diagnosed annually in the U.S., with limited treatment options available for advanced cases [2][5] - Most patients develop resistance to imatinib within two years, highlighting the need for new therapeutic options [2][6] Preclinical Findings - Preclinical studies indicate that the combination of ziftomenib and imatinib exerts antitumor activity through a synthetic lethal mechanism, targeting vulnerabilities in GIST tumors [2][3] - The combination has the potential to delay or overcome resistance to imatinib in patients [2]