Core Insights - PG&E's Q2 FY2025 earnings report revealed that both non-GAAP EPS and GAAP revenue fell short of Wall Street expectations, leading to a reduction in GAAP earnings targets for the year while maintaining the adjusted profit outlook [1][11] Financial Performance - Non-GAAP core EPS was reported at $0.31, missing the analyst expectation of $0.32, while GAAP revenue was $5.90 billion, below the market estimate of $6.24 billion, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 1.5% [2][5] - Net income (GAAP) increased to $549 million, a 4.8% rise year-over-year, but both adjusted and unadjusted EPS remained flat compared to the previous year [5][10] - The electric segment generated $4.41 billion in revenue, down from prior-year levels, while natural gas revenue decreased to $1.484 billion [5] Operational Focus - PG&E's strategic focus includes regulatory compliance, climate change adaptation, financial health, operational safety, and customer engagement, which are essential for rebuilding trust and supporting long-term infrastructure upgrades [3][4] - The company connected over 3,300 new electric customers and added more than 2,000 new electric vehicle charging ports to its grid [8] - Significant investments in wildfire mitigation programs were noted, with 32 miles of underground powerlines and 103 miles of system hardening completed [8] Regulatory and Environmental Initiatives - PG&E submitted its smallest proposed general rate case increase in a decade, aiming to keep residential gas and electricity bills flat by 2027 [7] - The company achieved a 42% reduction in methane emissions from its gas pipeline system in 2024 compared to a 2015 baseline, exceeding its earlier commitment [7] Future Outlook - For fiscal 2025, PG&E reaffirmed its non-GAAP core EPS forecast at $1.48 to $1.52 per share but lowered its GAAP guidance to a range of $1.26 to $1.32 per share due to unrecoverable interest expenses and other cost pressures [11] - The company emphasized that its $63 billion five-year capital plan through 2028 is fully funded, supporting future infrastructure investments [11] - Investors are advised to monitor regulatory decisions, wildfire mitigation efforts, and growth in demand segments such as data centers and vehicle electrification [12]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP diluted EPS of $0.35, down from $0.52 in the prior period, while non-GAAP diluted EPS was $0.40 compared to $0.53 in the previous year [6][10][17] - Year-to-date results showed net income and EPS in line with 2024, indicating a flat performance against the prior period [12] - The company is initiating its 2025 earnings guidance range of $3.53 to $3.65, with a long-term earnings growth target of 4% to 6% [6][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Quarterly earnings were primarily driven by rate recovery, contributing 24¢ of margin improvement, offset by unfavorable weather and increased operating costs [13][14] - Electric transmission showed an improvement of $0.07, while gas transportation improved by $0.02 [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company completed the acquisition of Energy West and Cutbank Gas facilities, adding 33,000 customers and 43 employees [7] - The company is actively pursuing large load customers, particularly in data centers, with significant interest in both Montana and South Dakota [30][31] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to invest in data centers and large load opportunities, with a focus on achieving a total return of 9% to 11% through strategic capital investments [8] - Legislative outcomes, such as the Montana wildfire bill and transmission bill, are expected to provide better regulatory certainty and support for utility investments [22][26] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to navigate regulatory challenges and achieve growth targets, emphasizing the importance of the Montana rate review outcome [20][70] - The company anticipates continued interest in data centers and plans to file tariffs to support these customers [30][31] Other Important Information - A dividend of 66¢ per share was declared, payable on September 30, 2025 [7] - The company expects to conclude the year above its downside cash flow threshold despite a dip in cash flows for the quarter [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on data center ESAs - Management indicated that they are wrapping up transmission service issues and expect at least one ESA to be signed by the next call in October [42][44] Question: Addressing load requirements for expanding data center interest - The company is working with data centers on potential self-generation and build-transfer capabilities to meet load requirements [44][45] Question: Timing for megawatt ramp-up on the system - Management stated that the ramp-up will primarily occur in 2027, with some smaller contributions in 2026 [62] Question: Handling costs after acquiring facilities - The company plans to make a filing to address recovery of costs associated with the acquisition and maintain options for both Montana and FERC regulated approaches [64][66]

Financial Performance - Edison International's Q2 2025 GAAP EPS was $0.89, while Core EPS was $0.97[5] - The company reaffirmed its 2025 Core EPS guidance of $5.94–6.34[5,6], which includes 44¢ from the TKM settlement (30¢ true-up + 14¢ interest reduction)[23] - Edison International reiterated a 5–7% Core EPS Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) from 2025 to 2028, projecting EPS of $6.74–7.14 in 2028[5,6] - Year-to-date 2025 Core EPS was $2.34, a decrease compared to $2.37 in YTD 2024[31] Regulatory Updates and Capital Investments - A proposed decision for the 2025 General Rate Case (GRC) was issued on July 28, supporting significant capital investments while considering affordability[7] - The GRC proposed decision includes over 1,800 miles of grid hardening, shifting approximately 400 miles to covered conductor from targeted undergrounding[8] - The company anticipates investing $6.2 billion to reduce wildfire risks associated with utility equipment[14] - Edison International projects approximately 6–8% rate base growth from 2023 to 2028, driven by wildfire mitigation and grid work, resulting in a rate base of $49.4 billion in 2025, $53.0 billion in 2026, $56.8 billion in 2027 and $60.6 billion in 2028[20] Wildfire Mitigation and Cost Recovery - SCE plans to launch a Wildfire Recovery Compensation Program, with Eaton Fire investigations ongoing[5] - The company is requesting recovery of $5.4 billion of costs related to the Woolsey fire and $84 million in restoration costs[33,35] - Edison International has completed approximately $1.6 billion in securitizations of AB 1054 capital expenditures[42]

Financial Performance - NorthWestern Energy reported GAAP diluted EPS of $0.35 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.40 for the second quarter of 2025[4] - The company is initiating 2025 earnings guidance range of $3.53 - $3.65[4] - Second quarter net income decreased by $10.5 million or 33.1% on a GAAP basis, and $8.1 million or 25.2% on a non-GAAP basis compared to the prior period[14, 21] - Diluted earnings per share decreased by $0.17 or 32.7% on a GAAP basis, and $0.13 or 24.5% on a non-GAAP basis for the second quarter[14, 22] - Year-to-date net income increased by $1.5 million or 1.6% on a GAAP basis, and $0.2 million or 0.2% on a non-GAAP basis[23, 28] - Year-to-date diluted earnings per share increased by $0.02 or 1.3% on a GAAP basis, with no change on a non-GAAP basis[24, 29] Growth and Investment - The company is affirming long-term rate base and earnings per share growth rate targets of 4% - 6%[4] - A capital investment of $2.74 billion is forecasted over the next five years, expected to drive annualized earnings and rate base growth of approximately 4% - 6%[11] - The company signed a third Letter of Intent with a 500+ megawatt data center developer[8] Rate Review and Regulatory Updates - Montana electric rate review includes a proposed partial settlement with a $14.6 million increase[41] - The proposed partial settlement for Montana electric rates would result in a $4.63 or 4.2% increase in the typical residential monthly bill[44] - Montana natural gas rate review includes a joint settlement position with an $18.1 million increase[47]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported earnings per share (EPS) of $0.38 for Q2 2025, up from $0.33 in Q2 2024, reflecting a year-over-year growth of approximately 15% [14] - Year-to-date EPS increased to $2.24 from $2.19 compared to the same period last year, driven by successful execution of regulatory strategies [16] - The company reaffirmed its full-year earnings guidance range of $4 to $4.2 per share, indicating a 5% growth rate at the midpoint over 2024 EPS [10][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - New margins contributed $0.22 per share, including $0.17 from new rates and rider recovery, which offset higher operating expenses and financing costs [15] - The company experienced a positive weather impact of $0.03 per share compared to Q2 2024, although weather drove $0.04 per share of unfavorability during Q2 2025 [15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wyoming Electric recorded four distinct all-time peak loads during the first half of the year, with the latest peak of 379 megawatts in June representing a 21% increase over the peak recorded in 2024 [7] - The company noted strong customer growth driven by demand from data centers and blockchain customers, contributing solid earnings [6] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on delivering financial commitments, executing regulatory and growth initiatives, and providing excellent operational performance [5] - A $1 billion capital plan is in place to support key projects that address the growing needs of customers [5] - The company is on track to achieve its long-term EPS growth target of 4% to 6% starting in 2026, supported by a $4.7 billion capital plan [10][20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in achieving the upper half of the long-term EPS growth target, driven by new rates, regulatory efforts, and customer growth [20] - The company is actively engaging with potential data center customers, indicating a robust pipeline of demand that will further drive revenue growth [13] Other Important Information - The company has established an emergency public safety power shutoff program to mitigate wildfire risk across its electric utilities [8][30] - The company maintains a strong balance sheet with a focus on sustaining credit quality and liquidity, with over $600 million available under its revolving credit facility [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Industrial growth for the quarter was 19%. What is the outlook for digital growth? - Management indicated that while significant growth is expected from data centers and blockchain, it may not be strictly linear due to varying ramp rates [35][38] Question: Was the new announcement for Wyoming part of the existing pipeline? - Management confirmed that the new announcement is incremental to the existing pipeline and will be included in future load forecasts once agreements are executed [39][40] Question: What is driving the expectation for upper half growth in the 4% to 6% range? - Management highlighted several drivers, including capital projects, regulatory efforts, and customer growth, particularly from data centers [55] Question: Can you provide details on unplanned outages and their impact? - Management confirmed that all generation is currently online and operational, and the financial impact of unplanned outages is considered immaterial [58][60]

Core Insights - San Diego Gas & Electric (SDGE) received two 2025 Chartwell Best Practices Awards: Gold for Excellence in Outage Operations and Silver for Excellence in Outage Communications, highlighting its leadership in community safety during extreme weather and innovative technology advancements [1][7]. Group 1: Awards and Recognition - The Gold Award emphasizes the importance of SDGE's Wildfire Next Generation System (WiNGS) platform in reducing wildfire risks and outage impacts [7]. - The Silver Award acknowledges SDGE's effective multi-layered communication strategy during Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS) events, successfully informing over 274,000 customers [8]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - SDGE's Advanced Wildfire Mitigation and AI Lab focuses on wildfire mitigation planning and risk analysis using AI and machine learning [3][4]. - The Meteorology team has enhanced its capabilities with advanced technologies, including satellite data, to improve wildfire detection and weather forecasting [5][6]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Support - SDGE's proactive communication strategy includes multi-channel alerts in 22 languages and coordination with public safety agencies to enhance real-time awareness [9]. - The company activated ten Community Resource Centers to support vulnerable populations, providing essentials like Wi-Fi and emergency housing [9]. Group 4: Commitment to Sustainability - SDGE is dedicated to a sustainable future by increasing energy from low or zero-carbon sources and investing in innovative technologies for reliable infrastructure [11].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated earnings for Q1 2025 were $0.98 per diluted share, an increase from $0.91 in Q1 2024, reflecting an almost 8% improvement in consolidated results [5][6][16] - The company confirmed its earnings guidance for 2025 with a consolidated range of $2.52 to $2.72 per diluted share [21][22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Avista Utilities showed strong performance, contributing to the overall improvement in earnings [6][16] - Capital expenditures at Avista Utilities were $100 million in Q1 2025, with expectations of $525 million for the full year and nearly $3 billion from 2025 to 2029, indicating a growth rate of 56% [20][21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is actively engaging with potential new large load customers, which could enhance regional grid infrastructure and provide economic benefits [7][8] - The RFP process for generation needs identified for 2029 is underway, with bids expected to range from 50 megawatts to 400 megawatts [8][9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on infrastructure improvements and safety measures to mitigate wildfire risks, with recent legislation supporting wildfire mitigation plans [10][11][12] - The company is pursuing a multi-pronged approach to address tariff risks and is working with suppliers to mitigate potential impacts [13][14][15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about meeting consolidated earnings targets for 2025 and highlighted the importance of regulatory outcomes in supporting financial performance [6][16] - The company anticipates a return on investments in the long term, despite current volatility in the market [17][23] Other Important Information - A settlement related to the Babb Road Fire litigation is expected to have no impact on earnings due to anticipated insurance proceeds [12] - The company is committed to maintaining high safety and reliability standards in its operations [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of IRA changes on RFP process - Management acknowledged uncertainty and indicated that opportunities for refreshing bids may be considered during the RFP process [25][26] Question: Natural gas sourcing for large load customers - Management stated that the sourcing of natural gas will depend on the outcomes of the RFP and ongoing discussions with large load customers [27][28] Question: Wildfire settlement implications - Management clarified that the settlement does not set a precedent for future events, as each situation will be evaluated on its own merits [32] Question: Valuation impact from biotech trials - Management indicated that while there could be future impacts from ongoing trials, it is too early to assess their effect on valuation [33][35] Question: Forward gas and power markets impact on recovery - Management explained that there are no expected material changes in 2025 or 2026 regarding power cost recovery due to the current regulatory framework [41][42] Question: Managing affordability with growth - Management highlighted the integrated resource planning process as a tool to balance cost and compliance while engaging with large load customers [45]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The consolidated earnings for the first quarter of 2025 were $0.98 per diluted share, an increase from $0.91 in the first quarter of 2024, reflecting an almost 8% improvement in consolidated results [5][6][16] - The company confirmed its earnings guidance for 2025 with a consolidated range of $2.52 to $2.72 per diluted share [21] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Avista Utilities showed strong performance, contributing to the overall improvement in earnings [6][16] - Capital expenditures at Avista Utilities were $100 million in the first quarter of 2025, with an expected total of $525 million for the year [19][20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is actively engaging with potential new large load customers, which could enhance regional grid infrastructure and provide economic benefits [7][8] - The company is monitoring the impact of proposed tariffs by the new administration, which have not materially affected financial results to date [13][15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on infrastructure improvements and safety measures to mitigate wildfire risks, with recent legislation supporting wildfire mitigation plans [9][10][12] - The company plans to release a final RFP for generation bids in May, with bids due in June, indicating a proactive approach to meet future energy needs [8][21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about meeting consolidated earnings targets for 2025 and highlighted the importance of ongoing discussions with large load customers [6][7] - The company anticipates a long-term earnings growth rate of 4% to 6% from a forecast 2025 base year [23] Other Important Information - The company reached a settlement related to the Babb Road Fire, which will not impact earnings due to expected insurance proceeds [12] - The company expects to issue up to $120 million of long-term debt and $80 million of common stock in 2025 [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Regarding the RFP process and potential cost impacts from IRA changes or tariffs - Management acknowledged the uncertainty and indicated that they would consider refreshing bids if necessary during the RFP process [25][26] Question: On the natural gas needs related to large load customers - Management stated that the specifics would depend on the results of the RFP and ongoing discussions with large load customers [28][29] Question: Thoughts on the wildfire settlement and its precedent - Management clarified that the settlement does not set a precedent for future events, as each situation will be evaluated on its unique facts [32] Question: Impact of biotech trials on the valuation of the unregulated business - Management indicated that while there could be future impacts, it is too early to determine any valuation changes from the ongoing trials [33][34] Question: Changes in forward gas and power markets affecting future power expense recovery - Management explained that there are no expected material differences in 2025 or 2026 until the recovery mechanism is reset [41][42] Question: Managing affordability issues with growth and self-build generation - Management emphasized the integrated resource planning process to balance cost and compliance while engaging with large load customers to help with affordability [45]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP diluted EPS of $1.25 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $1.22 for Q1 2025, compared to $1.06 in Q1 2024, reflecting a significant increase in earnings driven by rate recovery and colder weather [6][9][10] - The company affirmed its long-term rate base and earnings per share growth rate targets of 4% to 6% [6][19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Electric and Gas segments contributed strongly to the earnings, with margin improvements driven by new rates and favorable weather conditions [9][10] - New rates contributed $0.20 to margin improvement, while favorable loads added $0.13, resulting in a total margin increase [10][11] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Montana rate review is nearing completion, with a full natural gas settlement and a partial electric settlement reached [7][14] - The average bill impact from the gas case is approximately 9%, maintaining rates below the national average [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on opportunities with data centers and new large load opportunities, potentially achieving greater than 6% EPS growth [8] - The company is committed to maintaining a 5% dividend yield and a total growth profile of 9% to 11% over the next five years [8][19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in delivering on earnings and rate-based growth commitments over the long term, despite not providing specific 2025 earnings guidance until the conclusion of the Montana rate review [19][20] - The company expects a lower contribution to overall earnings in Q2 2025 due to the timing of rate implementations [20] Other Important Information - The Montana legislature has passed wildfire and other constructive bills, which are pending the governor's approval, providing significant legal protections for the company [22][24] - The company has successfully priced $500 million of long-term debt to address its financing needs for 2025 [13][14] Q&A Session Summary Question: On the tariff proceeding and data centers - The company is in discussions with multiple parties regarding data centers and expects to finalize contracts with two parties, Atlas and Sabey, by the end of Q2 2025 [40][43][44] Question: EPS guidance for 2025 - Management expects to stay within the 4% to 6% EPS range long-term but acknowledges variability in achieving this target [50] Question: Changes in electric average customer counts - The change in customer counts was due to a new system for counting street lighting districts, with overall customer growth remaining around 1.5% [54][55] Question: Long-term capacity planning - The company is considering natural gas or nuclear as potential replacements for Colstrip, depending on regulatory timelines [64][66] Question: SB301 and approval processes - The 90-day cost prudency review is deemed appropriate, with no overlapping of approval processes expected [68]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Edison International reported core earnings per share (EPS) of $1.37 for Q1 2025, an increase from $1.13 in the same period last year [5][19] - The year-over-year comparison is noted as not particularly meaningful due to the lack of a decision in the 2025 general rate case [6][19] - The company remains confident in meeting its 2025 EPS guidance and delivering a 5% to 7% core EPS compound annual growth rate (CAGR) through 2028 [6][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - SCE's first quarter EPS includes approximately $0.30 associated with the TKM settlement approval, partially offset by higher interest expenses at EIX Parent and Other [20] - The utility's full general rate case request includes about $1.4 billion of annual capital spending on wildfire mitigation and hardening an additional 1,800 miles of overhead distribution infrastructure [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - SCE's proposed schedule for the cost of capital application includes a return on equity (ROE) request of 11.75%, with a proposed decision expected in November [21] - The utility plans to file an application for its advanced metering infrastructure program to replace its smart meter fleet, addressing technology obsolescence [24] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on rebuilding wildfire-impacted areas and enhancing the resilience of its electrical distribution infrastructure [6][7] - Edison International is engaging with legislators to support community safety and enhance California's regulatory framework [11] - The company is optimistic about the regulatory environment, as indicated by the CPUC's approval of the TKM settlement agreement [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges the ongoing investigation into the Eaton fire and the potential for material losses, emphasizing transparency throughout the process [8][10] - The company is confident in its ability to manage liabilities through the wildfire fund and believes it can demonstrate prudency in its operations [66][83] - Management expresses optimism regarding the legislative discussions around wildfire legislation and the need for action [42][91] Other Important Information - The company has launched a new webpage to address misinformation regarding the Eaton fire [9] - Recent leadership changes include the retirement of board member Vanessa Chang and the appointment of Shonda Nwamu as the new General Counsel [15][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: What drove the new material loss disclosure? - Management indicated that the ongoing investigation and the absence of evidence pointing to another source of ignition warranted the disclosure of probable losses [32][66] Question: How will potential liabilities from the Eaton fire impact financing plans? - Management explained that the wildfire fund would be accessed to cover claims, reducing the need for debt issuance compared to previous incidents [36][38] Question: What is the status of wildfire legislation in California? - Management expressed confidence in the engagement of the governor's office and legislative leaders, noting the complexity of the issue [41][42] Question: How does the Moody's risk management model reflect wildfire risk? - Management clarified that the model incorporates various risk areas and that grid hardening efforts have contributed to risk reduction [44][46] Question: What are the considerations for accessing the wildfire fund? - Management stated that the process for accessing the fund is streamlined, with initial claims covered by customer-funded self-insurance before tapping into the fund [108] Question: Are there any updates on the investigation into the Eaton fire? - Management confirmed that no estimates could be provided regarding the investigation timeline, emphasizing the complexity of the situation [76][78] Question: Will the nature of lawsuits affect recovery from the wildfire fund? - Management assured that the wildfire fund is available for damage claims, and there are no limitations on the types of claims that can be paid [83]