Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved a record high adjusted free cash flow of over ZAR 11 billion, reflecting a 54% increase [5][36] - Headline earnings per share rose by 25% to ZAR 2,337, with net profit jumping 67% to ZAR 14.6 billion [5][36] - Revenue grew by 20% to ZAR 74 billion, driven by operational consistency and higher gold prices [36][35] - Net cash on the balance sheet surged by 285% to ZAR 11.1 billion, indicating robust cash generation [35][38] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Underground recovered grades increased to 6.27 grams per tonne, exceeding revised guidance [6][10] - Production from high-grade mines increased by 8% to 16.5 tonnes, with a 10% improvement in grade to 9.89 grams per tonne [18] - All-in sustaining costs for high-grade operations rose by 9% to close to ZAR 860,000 per kilogram [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company maintained production guidance at 1,400,000 to 1,500,000 ounces for FY '26, reflecting confidence in ore body performance [24] - The stronger rand resulted in higher reported costs in USD, but the investment case remains strong due to quality assets [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on producing high-quality gold and copper, with a strategic shift towards copper as a significant part of its portfolio [4][28] - Harmony aims to maintain a balance between shareholder returns and disciplined growth, with a strong emphasis on safety and sustainability [16][41] - The acquisition of Mack Copper is expected to enhance the portfolio and improve quality across commodity cycles [4][31] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the significant opportunity cost associated with delays in the Wafi Golpu project but emphasized its long-term value [50] - The company is optimistic about the future, with plans to close the Mack Copper acquisition and advance the Eva Copper project [25][32] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining safety and operational excellence as non-negotiables in their strategy [3][9] Other Important Information - The company has been included in the FTSE for Good Index for the eighth consecutive year, reflecting its commitment to responsible mining [16] - Total capital expenditure is projected to rise to ZAR 12.95 billion, driven by fleet replacement and project advancements [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Concerns about high grading during high gold prices - Management clarified that Harmony is not high grading but is using a sequential grid mining method to ensure safety and stability in operations [44][45] Question: Opportunity cost analysis regarding Wafi Golpu delays - Management acknowledged the significant opportunity cost but emphasized the project's long-term value and alignment with macroeconomic trends [50][51] Question: Update on Mack Copper and operational changes - Management stated that detailed planning for Mack Copper will begin post-acquisition, with a focus on operational consistency and addressing technical challenges [53][56] Question: Production gap between 2030 and 2035 - Management clarified that the gap is not where Mack Copper will fill in, as it is already included in the production profile [63] Question: Sustainable grade management - Management indicated that while high grades are currently being mined, future grades should be aligned with the stated reserve grade [67][69]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - FY 2025 marked the tenth consecutive year of meeting production guidance, with adjusted free cash flow reaching over ZAR 11 billion at a 16% margin, a 54% increase from the previous year [5][36] - Headline earnings per share rose by 25% to ZAR 2,337, while net profit jumped 67% to ZAR 14.6 billion from ZAR 8.7 billion [5][36] - Revenue grew by 20% to ZAR 74 billion from ZAR 61 billion, driven by operational consistency and higher gold prices [36] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Underground recovered grades increased to 6.27 grams per tonne, exceeding revised guidance, reflecting improved portfolio quality [6][10] - High-grade mines saw production increase by 8% to 16.5 tonnes, with grades improving by 10% to 9.89 grams per tonne [18] - South African surface operations produced 7.9 tonnes, a 13% decrease due to heavy rainfall, but maintained a solid margin of 36% [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a strong balance sheet with net cash surging by 285% to ZAR 11.1 billion, indicating robust cash generation [36] - The market capitalization reached approximately ZAR 180 billion or USD 10 billion, reflecting capital discipline and growth potential [41] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on a balanced growth strategy, emphasizing high-quality gold and copper production while maintaining a conservative risk profile [27][44] - The acquisition of Mack Copper is expected to enhance the portfolio, with a final investment decision on the Eva Copper project anticipated later in the year [26][33] - The strategy prioritizes value over volume, with a commitment to responsible growth benefiting all stakeholders [44] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the significant opportunity cost associated with delays in the Wafi Golpu project but emphasized its long-term value as a Tier one copper-gold mine [54] - The company remains optimistic about maintaining production guidance of 1.4 to 1.5 million ounces, with underground recovered grades expected to stay strong [25][26] - Management highlighted the importance of safety and operational excellence as foundational to future success [3][5] Other Important Information - The company achieved the lowest ever Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) in its history, indicating improvements in safety culture [5][8] - The company is committed to sustainability, as evidenced by its inclusion in the FTSE for Good Index for the eighth consecutive year [16] Q&A Session Summary Question: Concerns about high grading during high gold prices - Management clarified that Harmony is not high grading but is using a sequential grid mining method to ensure safety and avoid unnecessary risks [47][48] Question: Opportunity cost analysis regarding Wafi Golpu delays - Management acknowledged the significant opportunity cost but emphasized the project's long-term value and the ongoing efforts to finalize necessary agreements [52][54] Question: Update on Mack Copper and operational changes - Management stated that detailed technical analysis and planning will occur post-acquisition, with updates expected in February [56][58] Question: Production gap and future guidance - Management clarified that the production gap is not where Mack Copper will fill in, as it is already included in the production profile [67]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated second quarter sales were $500 million, down 10.4% from the prior year [18] - Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was $77 million with a 15.3% margin, marking the first time in eight years that adjusted EBITDA margins exceeded 15% [19][62] - The company generated cash flow of over $50 million in the quarter and reduced net debt by approximately $20 million [7][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - RUPS segment sales decreased to $250 million from $254 million in the prior year, impacted by lower Class I crosstie volumes [19][20] - Performance Chemicals (PC) sales were $151 million, down from $177 million, with a 15% volume decrease primarily in The Americas [21] - Centimeters and C sales decreased to $104 million from $132 million, driven by lower volumes of phthalic anhydride and carbon black feedstock [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - PC volumes were down by about 2% compared to prior year expectations of a couple percent improvement [29] - Class I demand is expected to tail off in the second half, similar to the previous year [7] - The untreated crosstie market prices remained stable compared to last year, while crosstie procurement was down 13% [20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on transforming into a high-performance organization aiming for mid to high teens EBITDA margins by 2027 [6][14] - A definitive agreement was signed to sell the railroad structures business, which has been a drag on margins [12] - The Catalyst transformation process was launched to improve business operations and unlock opportunities [13][14] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted a sluggish demand environment across the portfolio, with expectations for the second half of the year to remain similar to the first half [7][30] - The company is revising its consolidated sales guidance for 2025 to $1.9 billion to $2 billion, reflecting a lack of material change in demand [38] - Despite the challenges, management remains optimistic about future performance improvements and margin expansion [42] Other Important Information - The company has been named to Time Magazine's America's Best Midsize Companies of 2025, recognizing exceptional performance and employee satisfaction [11] - The quarterly dividend was declared at $0.08 per share, representing a 14% increase over the previous year [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: How have the contracts with Class I customers been going? - Management indicated that long-term contracts are in place, and while they have maximized cost recovery, volume throughput remains a concern [47][48] Question: What is the outlook for the industrial side of the PC business? - Management noted that while there are signs of life in the industrial side, significant improvement will depend on the residential side recovering [52][53] Question: What is the status of the Catalyst transformation? - Management described Catalyst as a change management process aimed at unlocking opportunities and improving performance sustainably [60][61] Question: How will the proposed consolidation among rail companies affect the business? - Management stated it is too early to determine the impact of potential mergers among rail companies on pricing or demand [74] Question: What drives the target for high teens EBITDA margins? - Management emphasized that volume recovery across various business segments will significantly impact margins, alongside ongoing cost-saving initiatives [76][79]