Group 1: Infrastructure Investment Theme - Infrastructure has been a significant investment theme since the U.S. Congress passed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) in November 2021, with opportunistic investors generating a total return of over 96% from the Global X U.S. Infrastructure Development ETF (PAVE) [1][2] - As of early 2025, only about $400-$450 billion of the $1.2 trillion from the IIJA has been announced or awarded, indicating that hundreds of billions are still to enter the economy over the next decade [2] Group 2: Company Analysis - Vulcan Materials - Vulcan Materials Co. is the leading supplier of construction aggregates in the U.S., with 67% of highway formula dollars from the IIJA allocated to states where the company operates [3] - VMC stock has delivered a total return of over 86% in the last three years but experienced a nearly 25% drop after reaching an all-time high in November 2024 due to concerns over potential clawbacks of IIJA funds and weak private sector demand in residential construction [4] - The stock has shown recovery in the last three months, driven by bullish investor sentiment regarding private sector demand for projects like data centers, with expected earnings growth of over 11% justifying a purchase at 38x earnings [5] Group 3: Company Analysis - Fluor - Fluor Inc. provides engineering, procurement, construction, and project management services, with a backlog exceeding $28 billion, largely tied to federally funded infrastructure and clean energy initiatives supported by the IIJA [7][8] - The backlog is expected to grow, as Fluor is well-positioned to capitalize on the reshoring trend and has a stake in NuScale Power, which builds small modular reactors [8] - FLR stock is trading at an attractive 4.7x earnings, with expected earnings growth of over 16%, indicating potential for a higher premium [9] Group 4: Company Analysis - Eaton - Eaton Corp. is positioned to benefit from the demand for projects related to modernizing the electrical grid and data centers, with the Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund up 13.4% for the year, while Eaton's stock has increased by 8% [10] - In its first quarter 2025 earnings report, Eaton reported a 13% year-over-year earnings growth, reflecting investments in grid modernization and resilient power infrastructure [11] - Analysts forecast earnings growth of over 12% in the next 12 months, suggesting that any pullback in ETN stock should be viewed as a buying opportunity [12]