Core Viewpoint - Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C. is investigating potential claims against Cummins Inc. due to a class action lawsuit alleging breaches of fiduciary duties by the company's board of directors during the specified class period [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Investigation - The investigation is focused on whether Cummins' board of directors has breached their fiduciary duties to the company [1]. - A class action complaint was filed against Cummins on March 15, 2024, covering a class period from April 30, 2019, to December 21, 2023 [1]. Group 2: Allegations in the Lawsuit - The lawsuit claims that Cummins made materially false and misleading statements regarding its compliance with environmental regulations [2]. - It is alleged that Cummins continued to produce engines with unlawful emission defeating devices from 2019 to 2023, contradicting their assurances made post-April 2019 [2]. - The company is accused of understating its legal and regulatory risks while overstating its commitment to environmental protection [2].

Company Overview - China Yuchai International Limited is one of the largest powertrain solution manufacturers in China, primarily through its subsidiary Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Company Limited [1][3] - Yuchai specializes in the design, manufacture, assembly, and sale of a variety of engines for trucks, buses, and other applications, including diesel, natural gas, and new energy products [3] Recent Developments - Yuchai Foundry commenced the shipment of its first batch of 30,000 high-end cylinder head castings to a German customer, marking a significant recognition of its product quality [1] - The production process for these castings utilized special alloys and vermicular iron thermal analysis technology to meet stringent German technical standards [2] Market Position - In 2024, Yuchai sold 356,586 engines, reinforcing its position as a leading manufacturer and distributor of engines in China [3] - The company has established a strong brand reputation and significant market share, supported by a robust research and development team [3]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue increased by 34% year over year to RMB 13.8 billion or $1.9 billion [7] - Gross profit rose by 30.3% year over year to RMB 1.8 billion or $257 million [7] - Operating profit increased by 42.3% year over year [7] - Profit attributable to equity holders rose by 52.2% year over year [21] - Earnings per share increased by 65.8% year over year to RMB 9.75 or $1.36 [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Truck and bus engine unit sales rose by 38% year over year [15] - Truck engine sales increased by 44.3% year over year, while heavy-duty truck market unit sales declined by 2.8% [8][16] - Overall bus engine unit sales increased by 8.9% year over year, contrasting with a 7.5% decline in the overall market [10][17] - Off-road market unit sales increased by 17.5% year over year, driven by a 31.5% increase in marine and power generation engine sales [10][18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The truck and bus unit market sales, excluding gasoline and electric vehicles, declined by 2.6% year on year [8] - The heavy-duty truck segment experienced a negative growth of 2.8% year over year [9] - The overall market for daily duty bus unit sales declined by 30.5% [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company views international markets, particularly the ASEAN region, as important drivers for future sales growth [13] - The company is enhancing its power generation business to service additional customers and application requirements [11] - Research and development is focused on new energy products, including alternative fuels such as hydrogen and methanol [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in future revenue, profits, and cash flow generation, as evidenced by a cash dividend of $50 per share [13] - The company is optimistic about maintaining its market share in the data center engine segment, which is currently above 10% [33] - Management noted that the demand for data center engines is strong, and they are cautious about expanding capacity due to market dynamics [58] Other Important Information - Cash and bank balances increased to RMB 7.8 billion or $1.1 billion [22] - Research and development expenses increased to RMB 551.7 million or $37.1 million, representing 4% of revenue [19] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by 37.4% to RMB 962.5 million or $134.5 million [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Plans to raise capacity for the joint venture - Management indicated sufficient capacity exists but is limited by component supply from Germany [27][28] Question: Guidance for full year unit sales - Management stated they do not provide guidance on unit sales [29] Question: Market share in long bore engines for data centers - Management confirmed market share is above 10% and expects to maintain it [32][33] Question: Initiatives to improve net return - Management did not provide a specific target date for net return improvement [34] Question: Average selling price increase for data center engines - Management noted no significant increase in average selling price for the first half [38][40] Question: Expansion from engine making to generation making - Management clarified they prefer not to compete with OEM customers in this area [41] Question: Reasons for strong market share in on-highway engines - Management attributed strong market share to new customers and successful product introductions [46][49] Question: Plans for capital operations or shareholder returns - Management indicated no specific plans for capital operations but noted a good track record of dividend payments [50][87] Question: Capacity for data center engines - Management confirmed a 30% increase in capacity by the end of the year [55][57] Question: Order visibility and delivery timelines - Management stated they have a full order book for the year and are starting to receive orders for 2026 [100]

Company Overview - China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) holds a 76.4% equity interest in Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Company Limited (GYMCL)[9] - Yuchai has a total engine production capacity of 600,000 units per annum[11] - Yuchai has over 3,000 domestic service stations throughout China[11] Market and Sales - China's GDP is targeted to grow approximately 5% for 2025[20] - In 2024, commercial vehicle industry unit sales reached 1 million, a YoY decrease of 9.9%[20] - In 2024, total truck sales increased by 15% YoY, with the HD segment accounting for 43% of total truck sales[24] - In 2024, total bus sales approximated 300,000 units, an increase of 28% YoY[24] - China Yuchai's total unit sales in 2024 (excluding NEV) were 344,486 units[31] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue reached RMB 19.1 billion[128] - The gross profit percentage in 2024 was 14.7%[136] - The profit after tax in 2024 was RMB 0.5 billion[136] - As of 2024, the company's cash and bank balance was RMB 6.4 billion[137] - In 2024, a share buyback was conducted for approximately US$ 39.8 million[142]

Core Viewpoint - Analysts expect Cummins (CMI) to report quarterly earnings of $4.99 per share, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 5.1%, with revenues projected at $8.47 billion, down 3.7% from the previous year [1]. Earnings Projections - There has been a downward revision of 1.8% in the consensus EPS estimate over the last 30 days, indicating a collective reassessment by analysts [1][2]. Key Metrics Estimates - 'Net Sales- Power System' is expected to reach $1.72 billion, indicating a year-over-year increase of 8.5% [4]. - 'Net Sales- Engine' is projected at $2.81 billion, reflecting a decline of 10.9% year-over-year [4]. - 'Net Sales- Components' is estimated at $2.70 billion, down 9.4% from the prior year [4]. - 'Net Sales- Distribution' is forecasted at $2.98 billion, showing a year-over-year increase of 5.2% [5]. - 'Net Sales- Accelera' is expected to be $111.84 million, up 0.8% year-over-year [5]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Off-highway' is projected at $432.62 million, indicating a slight increase of 0.1% [5]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Medium-duty truck and bus' is expected to be $983.13 million, down 8.5% year-over-year [6]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Heavy-duty truck' is projected at $1.08 billion, reflecting a decline of 9.1% [6]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Light-duty automotive' is estimated at $444.17 million, down 3.7% from the prior year [7]. - 'Net Sales- Components- Emission solutions' is expected to reach $883.62 million, indicating a decline of 6.1% year-over-year [7]. - 'Distribution segment sales by product- Service' is projected at $460.67 million, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 2.8% [7]. - 'Distribution segment sales by product- Engines' is expected to be $385.78 million, down 11.7% from the previous year [8]. Stock Performance - Cummins shares have returned +9.6% over the past month, outperforming the Zacks S&P 500 composite's +2.7% change [8].

Company Overview - China Yuchai International Limited is a leading powertrain solution provider in China, specializing in the design, manufacture, assembly, and sale of a variety of engines for trucks, buses, pickups, construction, agricultural equipment, and marine applications [5] - The company offers a comprehensive portfolio of powertrain solutions, including diesel, natural gas, and new energy products such as pure electric, hybrid, and fuel cell systems [5] - In 2024, Yuchai sold 356,586 engines, solidifying its position as a leading manufacturer and distributor of engines in China [5] Financial Results Announcement - China Yuchai will release its 2025 unaudited first-half year financial results on August 8, 2025, before the market opens for trading [1] - A conference call for the investment community is scheduled for 8:00 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time on the same day, hosted by the President and CFO of China Yuchai [2] Participation Details - Analysts and institutional investors can participate in the conference call by registering at least one hour prior to the scheduled start time [3] - A simultaneous webcast will be available on the investor relations section of the company's website, and participants are encouraged to join at least 10 minutes prior to the start [4]

Group 1 - China Yuchai International Limited declared a cash dividend of US$0.53 per ordinary share for the year ended December 31, 2024, to be paid on July 7, 2025, to shareholders of record as of June 25, 2025 [1] - The company is a leading powertrain solution provider in China, primarily through its subsidiary Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Company Limited, which specializes in various engine types for multiple applications [2] - In 2024, Yuchai sold a total of 356,586 engines, including diesel, natural gas, and new energy products such as pure electric and hybrid engines [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" (OW) rating for Weichai Power with a price target of HK$22.00 for the H shares and Rmb24.00 for the A shares, both with a target date of December 31, 2026 [4][13]. Core Insights - Weichai Power is positioned as a growth stock within the heavy-duty truck (HDT) and engine markets, anticipating double-digit year-on-year monthly sales growth due to the China IV HDT trade-in program starting in June/July 2025 [2][3]. - The company is making significant advancements in large-bore engines and AI Data Center (AIDC) engines, targeting sales of 10,000-12,000 units in 2025, with a goal of capturing a 10% market share in China and 5% globally for AIDC engines [7][8]. - Weichai is enhancing its new energy capabilities through collaboration with BYD, focusing on electric HDT solutions and leveraging technology and customer resources to drive growth [2][7]. Summary by Sections Heavy-Duty Truck Market - China's domestic HDT sales are expected to increase significantly due to the trade-in program, with management projecting full-year sales to reach approximately 1 million units, implying a 15-20% year-on-year growth for the remaining months of 2025 [3][4]. - Weichai holds a dominant market share of around 60% in the domestic LNG HDT engine market, positioning itself to benefit from the increased demand for LNG trucks [3][4]. Engine Development - Weichai aims to sell 1,000-1,200 AIDC units in 2025, significantly increasing from 400 units in 2024, with a production capacity expansion to 4,000 units planned for the long term [7][8]. - The company produced nearly 200 AIDC power engines in Q1 2025, with 55% of these engines destined for overseas markets, indicating strong international demand [7]. New Energy Initiatives - Weichai anticipates that EV penetration in China will reach around 30% in the medium term, up from 20% year-to-date, while addressing challenges related to long-distance EVs [7][8]. - The Yantai New Energy Industrial Park Phase I is set to produce electric solutions for various vehicle types, marking a significant step in Weichai's strategic transition towards new energy [7][8]. Valuation - The price target of HK$22.00 for Weichai Power's H shares and Rmb24.00 for A shares is based on a discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, with a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 9.4% [9][14].

Financial Performance - First quarter revenue reached $8174 million[8], a decrease of 3% compared to $8403 million in 2024[11] - EBITDA for the first quarter was $1460 million[8], resulting in an EBITDA margin of 179%[11] - Net income for the first quarter was $824 million[8], with earnings per share (EPS) at $596[8] - Adjusted Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) was 18% compared to 17% in the previous year[10] Segment Performance - Engine segment revenue decreased by 5% to $2771 million[11], with an EBITDA margin of 165%[11] - Components segment revenue decreased by 20% to $2670 million[11], with an EBITDA margin of 143%[11] - Distribution segment revenue increased by 15% to $2907 million[11], with an EBITDA margin of 129%[11] - Power Systems segment revenue increased by 19% to $1649 million[11], with an EBITDA margin of 236%[11] - Accelera segment revenue increased to $103 million[11], but experienced an EBITDA loss of $86 million[11] Joint Venture Income - Total joint venture income was $131 million, compared to $123 million in the first quarter of 2024[34]

Core Viewpoint - The market anticipates a year-over-year decline in Cummins' earnings due to lower revenues, with a focus on how actual results compare to estimates impacting stock price [1][2]. Earnings Expectations - Cummins is expected to report quarterly earnings of $4.82 per share, reflecting a year-over-year decrease of 5.5% [3]. - Revenue projections stand at $8.07 billion, which is a 4% decline from the same quarter last year [3]. Estimate Revisions - The consensus EPS estimate has been revised down by 7.13% over the last 30 days, indicating a bearish sentiment among analysts regarding the company's earnings prospects [4][10]. - The Most Accurate Estimate is lower than the Zacks Consensus Estimate, resulting in an Earnings ESP of -1.79% [10][11]. Earnings Surprise Prediction - The Zacks Earnings ESP model suggests that a positive or negative reading indicates the likely deviation of actual earnings from consensus estimates, with positive readings being more predictive of earnings beats [5][7]. - Stocks with a positive Earnings ESP and a Zacks Rank of 1, 2, or 3 have historically shown a nearly 70% chance of delivering a positive surprise [8]. Historical Performance - In the last reported quarter, Cummins exceeded the expected earnings of $4.68 per share by delivering $5.16, resulting in a surprise of +10.26% [12]. - Over the past four quarters, Cummins has beaten consensus EPS estimates three times [13]. Conclusion - Despite the potential for an earnings beat, various factors can influence stock movement, making it essential to consider other elements beyond just earnings results [14][16].