A recent mishap at a century-old copper smelter owned by Codelco is stoking debate over the pros and cons of shutting it down https://t.co/2mfKYadpa9 ...

Core Points - Taseko Mines Limited has filed and received acceptance for the Initial Project Description (IPD) for its Yellowhead Copper Project, marking the start of the Environmental Assessment (EA) process [1] - The company is committed to public involvement and Indigenous engagement throughout the EA and permitting processes [2] - The Yellowhead Project is located in the territory of Simpcw First Nation, and Taseko has established a relationship with Simpcw leadership to align project goals with community interests [3] - A Relationship Negotiation Agreement has been signed between Taseko and Simpcw to define roles in project oversight and establish an economic partnership [3] - The President & CEO of Taseko highlighted the submission of the IPD as a significant milestone and emphasized ongoing stakeholder engagement [4] - Taseko has launched a dedicated project website to keep stakeholders informed and encourage participation in the EA process [4]

Core Viewpoint - Gunnison Copper Corp. is conducting a non-brokered private placement to raise up to C$5 million through the sale of units, aimed at funding various projects and operational expenses [1][3]. Group 1: Offering Details - The private placement will consist of up to 16,666,700 units priced at C$0.30 (US$0.23) per unit, each unit comprising one common share and one warrant [1][2]. - Each warrant allows the holder to purchase one common share at C$0.45 for a period of 36 months following the issue date [2]. Group 2: Use of Proceeds - The net proceeds will be allocated to the High Value Add Work Program at the Gunnison Copper Project, long lead time drilling, metallurgical testing for a pre-feasibility study, and general administrative expenses for the US head office for an additional 12 months [3]. Group 3: Regulatory Compliance - The offering will comply with National Instrument 45-106 and will be available to purchasers in all Canadian provinces except Québec, as well as offshore jurisdictions and the United States under certain exemptions [4][5]. Group 4: Company Overview - Gunnison Copper Corp. is a copper developer and producer operating in the Southern Arizona Copper Belt, controlling the Cochise Mining District with 12 known deposits [10]. - The flagship Gunnison Copper Project has a measured and indicated mineral resource of over 831 million tons with a total copper grade of 0.31%, and a preliminary economic assessment indicating an NPV of $1.3 billion and an IRR of 20.9% [12]. Group 5: Future Production - The Johnson Camp Asset, under construction, is expected to produce up to 25 million lbs of finished copper cathode annually, fully funded by Nuton LLC, a Rio Tinto Venture [14].

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2025. Registration No. 333-287864 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ___________________________________ Amendment No. 4 to FORM F-1 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ___________________________________ AURA MINERALS INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) ___________________________________ British Virgin Islands 1000 N/A (State or other jurisdiction of incorporatio ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating on Zijin-H/A, CMOC-H/A, and MMG [2][45]. Core Insights - Chinese metal demand has shown resilience year-to-date, but growth is largely front-loaded, particularly in renewables and stimulatory consumption from the automotive and appliance sectors [1][19]. - A deceleration in demand growth for copper and aluminum is expected in the second half of 2025, with potential deeper corrections in 2026, particularly for aluminum [1][3]. - The report highlights a potential 1.2% year-on-year growth for copper and a -2.0% decline for aluminum in 2H25E, driven by a slowdown in domestic renewables [3][13]. Summary by Sections Demand Outlook - Total copper demand in China grew by 5% and 14% year-on-year in the first two quarters of 2025, while aluminum demand increased by 4% and 7% [14][17]. - The growth in copper demand is significantly influenced by rush installations in renewables, contributing 70% to the overall growth in 2Q25E [20][24]. - The report estimates that the trade-in program for electric vehicles and air conditioners contributed approximately 0.8% to copper demand growth and 1.2% to aluminum demand growth in 2Q25E [25][27]. Earnings Revisions - Earnings for Chinese copper companies under coverage have been revised down by 7% to up by 21% for 2025E-27E, reflecting updated commodity price forecasts [2][45]. - Target prices for Zijin and CMOC have been adjusted upwards, while MMG's earnings forecast has been revised down by 7% to 17% for the same period [45][46]. Market Dynamics - The report notes a tighter supply situation in the copper market due to a shortage of scrap, which may offset some negative demand outlooks [31][32]. - The ongoing US-China tariff situation has had a less severe impact on metal demand than previously feared, with a shift in production for US-bound shipments to non-China factories [23][29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating on Zijin-H/A, CMOC-H/A, and MMG [2][45]. Core Insights - Chinese metal demand has shown resilience year-to-date, but growth is largely front-loaded, particularly in renewables and stimulatory consumption from the automotive and appliance sectors [1][19]. - A deceleration in demand growth for copper and aluminum is expected in the second half of 2025, with potential deeper corrections in 2026, particularly for aluminum [1][3]. - The report highlights a potential 1.2% year-on-year growth for copper and a -2.0% decline for aluminum in 2H25E, driven by a slowdown in domestic renewables [3][13]. Summary by Sections Demand Outlook - Chinese total copper demand grew by 5% and 14% year-on-year in the first two quarters of the year, while aluminum demand increased by 4% and 7% [14][17]. - The growth in copper demand in 2Q25E was significantly influenced by rush installations in renewables, contributing 70% to the overall growth [20][24]. - The stimulatory consumption from the trade-in program for air conditioners and autos contributed an additional 0.8% growth to copper demand [21][25]. Earnings Revisions - Earnings for Chinese copper companies have been revised down by 7% to up by 21% for 2025E-27E, reflecting updated commodity price forecasts [2][45]. - Target prices for Zijin, CMOC, and MMG have been adjusted upwards, with Zijin's target price revised to HK$26.5/Rmb28.5 and CMOC's to HK$9.5/Rmb11.5 [45][46]. Market Dynamics - The report notes a tighter supply situation in the copper market due to a shortage of scrap, which may offset some negative demand outlooks [31][32]. - The ongoing US-China tariff situation has had a lesser impact on metal demand than previously feared, with a shift in production for US-bound shipments to non-China factories [23][29].

Core Insights - Koryx Copper Inc. announced positive assay results from six drill holes totaling 1,808 meters as part of its Phase 2 drill program for the Haib Copper Project in Namibia, indicating higher copper grades than the average mineral resource estimate [2][4][25] - The company is encouraged by the geological findings, which suggest the presence of additional higher-grade mineralization in previously unrecognized structures, potentially enhancing the overall mineral resource estimate [3][12] Drilling Results - The Phase 2 drill program has completed six diamond drill holes, with results showing significant copper intersections, including 88 meters at 0.41% Cu and 228 meters at 0.34% Cu [4][14] - The drilling has confirmed the extension of higher-grade mineralization in various targets, with notable results from holes HM68, HM69, HM70, HM71, HM73, and HM74 [5][9][10] Geological Understanding - The geological mapping and core relogging efforts, supported by an international consultant, have improved the understanding of the mineralization at Haib, highlighting structural controls that may serve as excellent drill targets [10][12] - The mapping has confirmed the presence of northeast-dipping shear zones associated with higher-grade copper mineralization, which were previously unrecognized [11][12] Future Plans - Koryx plans to mobilize additional man-portable drill rigs to facilitate drilling in challenging terrain, with expectations to complete a total of 28,000 meters of drilling in 2025 [17][18][19] - The company remains confident in its ability to meet its drilling targets and advance the Haib Copper Project towards further development [19] Project Overview - The Haib Copper Project is an advanced-stage copper/molybdenum/gold project with a current mineral resource of 414 million tonnes at 0.35% Cu in the Indicated category and 345 million tonnes at 0.33% Cu in the Inferred category [25][26] - The project aims to establish a long-life, low-cost open-pit copper operation, with potential for additional copper production through heap leaching [24][25]

Industry Overview - The world is facing a structural, long-term copper shortage driven by the global transition to a green economy, which requires significant amounts of copper for electric vehicles, wind and solar farms, and modernizing power grids [1][2] - The build-out of artificial intelligence (AI) is creating additional demand for copper due to the energy-intensive nature of data centers that require extensive copper wiring [2] Supply Challenges - Demand for copper is expected to outpace supply due to significant challenges in discovering and developing new large-scale copper deposits, which is a slow and costly process [3] - Many existing major mines are nearing the end of their productive life and are processing lower-quality ore, leading to increased energy and resource requirements for copper production [4] Company Positioning - Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is positioned to benefit from the rising copper prices, with sales guidance for 2025 projected at approximately 4.0 billion pounds of copper [5] - The company operates with a low net cash cost of $1.65 per pound of copper, meaning that any increase in copper prices directly enhances profitability [11] Financial Strength - Freeport-McMoRan has a strong balance sheet with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.30, allowing it to fund growth opportunities without relying on expensive debt [9] - The company has a reliable dividend yield of 0.65% and a commitment to returning capital to shareholders through dividends and a multi-billion-dollar share repurchase program [8][10] Profit Potential - A sustained increase of $0.25 per pound in copper prices could translate into approximately $1 billion of additional annual operating cash flow for Freeport-McMoRan based on its sales guidance [11] - The company's operational leverage means that rising copper prices disproportionately impact its bottom line, enhancing profitability [6] Market Outlook - Analysts have a Moderate Buy consensus rating for Freeport-McMoRan, with a 12-month price target of $48.27, indicating a potential upside of 5.27% from the current price [12][13] - The company's price-to-earnings-growth ratio (PEG) of 0.84 suggests a reasonable valuation compared to its strong future growth prospects [13]

Core Viewpoint - Horizon Copper Corp. has entered into a definitive arrangement agreement with Royal Gold, Inc. for an all-cash acquisition valued at approximately US$196 million, providing significant premiums to shareholders [1][4][6] Transaction Details - Horizon shareholders will receive C$2.00 per share, representing an 85% premium to the 20-day volume weighted average price and a 72% premium to the closing price on July 4, 2025 [1][4][6] - The transaction is contingent upon the completion of a concurrent acquisition of Sandstorm Gold, valued at approximately US$3.5 billion [2][8] - The transaction will be executed through a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) [4][8] Strategic Rationale - The acquisition is seen as a compelling value for Horizon shareholders, with strong cash flows from interests in major copper mines like Antamina, Hod Maden, and Oyu Tolgoi [3][16] - Horizon has outperformed benchmark copper mining indexes by over 50% in the past year, indicating strong market performance [3][15] Approval Process - The transaction requires approval from 66 2/3% of votes cast by Horizon shareholders at a special meeting [5][7] - Sandstorm and certain shareholders controlling 54% of Horizon shares have entered into voting support agreements to favor the transaction [5][7] Financial and Legal Advisors - Scotiabank is the financial advisor to Royal Gold, while Fort Capital Partners is advising Horizon Copper [14]

Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings No investment ratings for the industries are provided in the report. 2. Core Views - The overall market situation is influenced by overseas tariff risks and domestic policies. The equity market is expected to be bullish in the medium - term, and the bond market also shows strength. Different commodity futures have various trends based on their specific supply - demand and macro - economic factors [1][2][5]. 3. Summary by Categories Financial Futures and Options - **Stock Index Futures (IF, IH, IC, IM)** - **Intraday View**: Narrow - range fluctuation, with trading positions holding cash and waiting for opportunities [1]. - **Medium - term View**: Bullish [1]. - **Reference Strategy**: Exit the short position of the MO2507 - P - 5800 out - of - the - money put option opportunistically, and cautiously hold long positions in IM2507 [1]. - **Core Logic**: Overseas tariff risks are rising, and domestic policies are boosting the domestic demand and the innovation of enterprises. Technically, the market is in a bullish cycle, and risk appetite has increased [1][2]. - **Treasury Bond Futures (TS, TF, T, TL)** - **Intraday View**: Short - term bonds fluctuate in a narrow range, while long - term bonds are relatively stronger [3]. - **Medium - term View**: Bullish [3]. - **Reference Strategy**: Hold long positions in T2509 or TL2509 [5]. - **Core Logic**: The improvement of the long - term liability side of large banks and the expectation of policy easing support the bond market [5]. Commodity Futures and Options - **Metal and New Energy Materials - Copper** - **Intraday View**: The price range is 78800 - 80500 [6]. - **Medium - term View**: The price range is 60000 - 90000 [6]. - **Reference Strategy**: Adopt a weak - biased oscillatory trading strategy [6]. - **Core Logic**: The possible Fed rate cut, supply changes in different regions, weak demand, inventory changes, and the upcoming Sino - US tariff negotiation results affect the copper market [6][7]. - **Industrial Silicon** - **Intraday View**: Low - level operation, with a range of 7900 - 8200 [8]. - **Medium - term View**: Under pressure, with a range of 7000 - 8500 [8]. - **Reference Strategy**: Wait and see [8]. - **Core Logic**: Both supply and demand are decreasing, and the inventory is at a high level [8]. - **Polysilicon** - **Intraday View**: Rise and then fall, with a range of 35000 - 36000 [11]. - **Medium - term View**: Low - level operation, with a range of 28000 - 38000 [11]. - **Reference Strategy**: Wait and see [11]. - **Core Logic**: Supply and demand are both down, and the inventory is high, indicating an obvious supply surplus [11]. - **Lithium Carbonate** - **Intraday View**: Low - level operation, with a range of 63000 - 64000 [12]. - **Medium - term View**: The cost support weakens, and the price declines steadily, with a range of 56000 - 68000 [12]. - **Reference Strategy**: Short the futures at high prices and sell LC2508 - C - 83000 [12]. - **Core Logic**: The spot price is low, supply pressure is high, and the inventory is at a high level [12].