Corporate Sector Focus - U.S. corporate sectors sensitive to interest rates are in focus as the Federal Reserve is poised to lower borrowing costs for the first time this year, following hints from Chair Jerome Powell [1][2] - Traders have priced in a 25 basis points rate cut and expect two more cuts by the end of 2025, contributing to record highs in U.S. stock markets, particularly in technology and bank stocks [2] Small Caps - Small-cap companies rely heavily on external borrowing, and lower borrowing costs will increase their available capital, allowing them to refinance existing debt more cheaply [3] - The Russell 2000 small cap index has rallied over 5% since Powell's comments on August 22, although it remains below its record high from November 2021 [4] Banks - The banking sector faces a complex situation; while lenders benefit from rising interest rates, increased competition for deposits may lead to higher funding costs, impacting profits [5] - The spread between two-year and 10-year Treasury notes reached its steepest since April but has reversed some gains recently due to soft labor market data [6] - The KBW regional banking index has gained about 1.4% since Powell's dovish comments, while the S&P 500 banks index has increased nearly 5% [6] Growth Stocks - Interest rate cuts are expected to boost growth and technology stocks, as lower rates enhance the present value of future earnings, benefiting companies anticipated to grow at an above-average rate [7]