Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting original innovation and tackling key core technologies, particularly in fields such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, high-end instruments, basic software, advanced materials, and biomanufacturing, to create disruptive and asymmetric technologies with first-mover advantages [1][2][6]. Group 1: Innovation and Technology Development - The Shenzhen Municipal Government's proposal for the 15th Five-Year Plan highlights the need for organized innovation, focusing on the world's technological frontiers and major national needs, while implementing various management mechanisms to enhance innovation [2][3]. - There is a strong emphasis on strengthening the role of enterprises in innovation, directing resources towards them, and fostering collaboration among leading enterprises, universities, and research institutions to create a robust innovation ecosystem [3][4]. Group 2: Research and Development Investment - The article discusses the necessity of increasing R&D investment from multiple sources, including government, enterprises, and society, to maintain leading levels in both scale and efficiency of output [4][10]. - It suggests reforms in government funding policies and encourages enterprises to increase their R&D spending through supportive measures like tax deductions [4][10]. Group 3: Educational and Talent Development - The plan calls for a comprehensive approach to integrate education, technology, and talent development, aiming to create a globally influential education and scientific center [7][9]. - It emphasizes the importance of cultivating high-level talent and fostering a collaborative environment between industry and academia to drive innovation [7][9]. Group 4: Innovation Ecosystem - The article advocates for building a first-class innovation ecosystem by enhancing financial services for startups and ensuring a supportive environment for new technologies and products [10]. - It highlights the need for improved intellectual property protection and the establishment of platforms for technology transfer and financing [10].

中共深圳市委关于制定深圳市国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议发布，其中提到，大力推进 原始创新和关键核心技术攻关。坚持面向世界科技前沿、面向经济主战场、面向国家重大需求、面向人 民生命健康，强化有组织的创新，深入实施项目经理人制、揭榜挂帅制、业主制、包干制等机制，加强 集成电路、工业母机、高端仪器、基础软件、先进材料、生物制造等领域关键核心技术攻关，加快形成 一批具有先发优势的颠覆性、非对称技术。持续强化基础研究和应用基础研究，加强有组织的、对产业 具有牵引作用的基础研究，优化有利于原创性、颠覆性创新的环境，产出更多标志性原创成果。围绕解 决"卡脖子"问题、实现性价比更高的国产替代、推动技术工艺革新、推出更加满足需求的新产品等各类 创新任务各种创新需求，项目化清单化推进各行各业中对新技术、新产品、新业态、新模式的研究和应 用，形成一批具有国际竞争力的标志性产品和技术，进而不断催生新产业新模式新动能。 ...