Live Event Ticketing

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FTC Sues Ticketmaster, Alleging Illegal Coordination With Brokers and Bait-and-Switch Pricing
PYMNTS.com· 2025-09-18 20:29
Core Viewpoint - The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and seven states have filed a lawsuit against Ticketmaster and its parent company Live Nation Entertainment, alleging illegal practices in ticket sales and consumer deception [1][3]. Group 1: Allegations Against Ticketmaster - The complaint claims that Ticketmaster violated the FTC Act and the Better Online Ticket Sales Act (BOTS Act) by allowing brokers to purchase tickets beyond artists' limits and selling them at significant markups in the secondary market [3]. - Ticketmaster is accused of engaging in bait-and-switch pricing, which obscures mandatory fees from consumers [3]. - The FTC is seeking civil penalties and additional monetary relief in its lawsuit [5]. Group 2: Regulatory Context - The lawsuit follows an executive order signed by President Donald Trump, emphasizing the need for the federal government to protect consumers from ticketing fraud [4]. - The FTC has been investigating whether Ticketmaster has effectively enforced the BOTS Act, which prohibits automated software from circumventing ticket limits [5]. - Ticketmaster claims to block approximately 200 million bot attempts daily [5]. Group 3: Industry Reactions - Ticketmaster has expressed that the FTC has a fundamental misunderstanding of its policies [6]. - The FTC previously sued ticket reseller Key Investment Group for allegedly using illegal tactics to bypass Ticketmaster's purchasing limits [6]. - A representative from Key Investment Group criticized the FTC's lawsuit, arguing it misapplies the BOTS Act and threatens the secondary ticket market, consolidating power within the industry's largest monopoly [7].
FTC sues Ticketmaster and Live Nation over ticket resales, alleges 'deceptive' pricing
Fox Business· 2025-09-18 15:45
Core Points - The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has filed a lawsuit against Ticketmaster and its parent company Live Nation for allegedly deceiving artists and consumers regarding ticket pricing and limits [1][6] - The lawsuit claims that Ticketmaster and Live Nation engaged in tacit coordination with brokers, allowing them to acquire tickets illegally and sell them at inflated prices in the secondary market [2][3] - The FTC's complaint highlights deceptive practices such as bait-and-switch pricing and misleading advertising about ticket availability [3][6] Legal and Regulatory Context - The FTC's lawsuit alleges violations of the FTC Act and the Better Online Ticket Sales (BOTS) Act, seeking civil penalties and monetary relief against Ticketmaster [6] - The lawsuit follows a previous antitrust case under the Biden administration, which accused Live Nation of monopolistic practices in the live event ticketing market [8][10] - An executive order signed by President Trump aimed to combat ticket scalping and promote price transparency in ticket sales, directing the FTC to enforce the BOTS Act [5][8] Market Impact - The lawsuit could potentially lead to significant changes in the operations of Ticketmaster and Live Nation, including the possibility of Live Nation being compelled to divest Ticketmaster [8][10] - The controversy surrounding Ticketmaster's website crash during a high-profile ticket sale event has intensified scrutiny on the company's practices and market dominance [10]
Vivid Seats (SEAT) FY Conference Transcript
2025-06-04 15:20
Summary of Vivid Seats Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Vivid Seats - **Industry**: Online marketplace for secondary ticket sales, primarily in North America with international expansion efforts underway [2][3] Core Points and Arguments - **Market Position**: Vivid Seats is a data-driven online marketplace for live events, focusing on the secondary ticket market. The company is experiencing long-term favorable trends as consumers prioritize spending on live events [3][4] - **Expansion Strategy**: The company has begun international expansion, acquiring WaveDash in Japan and launching operations in the UK, with plans to expand further into Europe [4][26][27] - **Inventory and Sales**: Vivid Seats has sold over 175 million cumulative tickets across more than 375,000 unique events, showcasing a broad inventory across concerts, sports, and theater [4][5] - **Technology and Services**: The company offers a leading ERP system, Skybox, which serves about 60% of professional sellers in North America, facilitating inventory management and pricing [5][39] - **Loyalty and Engagement**: Vivid Seats has a unique rewards program and gamification features to enhance customer engagement and retention [6][10] Financial Performance - **Recent Trends**: The company has faced increased competitive intensity, particularly from StubHub, leading to a decline in growth metrics such as Gross Order Value (GOV) and EBITDA [11][12] - **Cash Flow Dynamics**: The cash conversion model has been negatively impacted due to organic declines, reversing the previously favorable cash flow dynamics [12][13] - **Customer Acquisition**: Approximately 40% of GOV comes from new customers, indicating room for improvement in customer retention and loyalty [16] Industry Insights - **Market Dynamics**: The live events industry has seen fluctuating growth, with concert revenues declining while sports events have performed well. The overall demand remains stable despite economic pressures [18][19] - **Competitive Landscape**: The ticketing industry is dominated by a few players, with StubHub and Ticketmaster holding significant market shares. Vivid Seats aims to differentiate itself through its asset-light model and focus on unit economics [50][51] International Growth - **Market Entry**: The international market presents opportunities due to less competition compared to North America. Vivid Seats is focusing on building supply and demand in new markets [26][27][30] - **Brand Strategy**: The marketing strategy emphasizes rewards, pricing, and customer service to attract users in international markets [31][32] Future Outlook - **Long-term Growth**: The company remains optimistic about the long-term growth potential in the live events space, despite current competitive challenges [51][52] - **Adaptability**: Vivid Seats positions itself as nimble and asset-light, ready to adapt to changes in consumer behavior and market dynamics [52] Additional Important Points - **Consumer Behavior**: There is a noted shift in consumer spending patterns, with discretionary items like live events being prioritized over other expenses during economic downturns [19][20] - **Technological Advancements**: The company continues to invest in technology to enhance its platform and improve seller and buyer experiences [41][45] This summary encapsulates the key insights and strategic directions discussed during the Vivid Seats conference call, highlighting the company's current position, challenges, and future opportunities in the ticketing industry.