Audit Opinion - The audit report states that the financial statements of Hangzhou Bicheng Digital Technology Co., Ltd. fairly reflect the company's financial position as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2024, in accordance with accounting standards [1][2]. Key Audit Matters - Revenue recognition is identified as a key audit matter due to the inherent risk of management potentially using inappropriate revenue recognition to meet specific targets. The reported revenue for the periods is CNY 1,281,217,347.12 and CNY 1,362,754,567.32 [3][4]. - The company’s inventory net realizable value is also a key audit matter, with inventory balances of CNY 272,350,329.21 and CNY 373,586,813.27 as of the respective dates. The determination of this value involves significant management judgment [5]. Management Responsibilities - The management of the company is responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with accounting standards and maintaining necessary internal controls to prevent material misstatements due to fraud or error [6][7]. Financial Reporting Basis - The financial statements are prepared based on the assumption of going concern, indicating that the company does not have significant doubts about its ability to continue operations for the foreseeable future [10][12]. Company Overview - Hangzhou Bicheng Digital Technology Co., Ltd. was established as a limited liability company and transformed into a joint-stock company in 2020. The company primarily provides comprehensive e-commerce operation services for brand owners [9][10]. Consolidation Scope - The financial statements include 35 subsidiaries, reflecting the company's extensive operational structure [11]. Accounting Policies - The company employs various accounting policies and estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, inventory valuation, and financial instruments, ensuring compliance with relevant accounting standards [12][24].

Company Overview - Hangzhou Wangying Technology Co., Ltd. was established on July 10, 2009, and is primarily engaged in brand retail, channel distribution, and brand operation management [1] - The actual controllers of the company are Yuan Zhenxing and Fu Yuanyuan [1] Financial Reporting Basis - The financial statements are prepared based on the going concern assumption and in accordance with the accounting standards issued by the Ministry of Finance [1][2] - The accounting period is divided into annual and interim periods, with the fiscal year running from January 1 to December 31 [2] Accounting Policies and Estimates - The company has established specific accounting policies and estimates based on its operational characteristics, particularly regarding revenue recognition [2] - The company uses the accrual basis for accounting, except for certain financial instruments, and measures assets at historical cost unless impairment occurs [2] Financial Instruments - Financial assets are classified into categories based on the business model and cash flow characteristics, including those measured at amortized cost and those measured at fair value [3][4] - Financial liabilities are classified as either measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss or other financial liabilities measured at amortized cost [6][7] Impairment and Credit Losses - The company assesses expected credit losses for financial assets and recognizes loss provisions based on the risk of default [11][12] - Expected credit losses are calculated based on historical loss experience and current economic conditions [13][14] Inventory and Costing - Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value, with costs including procurement, labor, and other expenses [15][16] - The company uses a perpetual inventory system and applies a weighted average method for inventory valuation [15] Non-Current Assets - Non-current assets held for sale are not depreciated or amortized, and any impairment losses are recognized if the carrying amount exceeds the fair value less costs to sell [20][18] - Fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over their useful lives, which are reviewed annually [21][22] Intangible Assets - Intangible assets are initially measured at cost, and development costs are recognized as intangible assets if specific criteria are met [23][24] - The company reviews the useful lives and amortization methods of intangible assets at year-end [23]