Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication and challenges faced by meteorological teams in observing and predicting typhoons, emphasizing their critical role in safeguarding lives and property during extreme weather events [3][6][10]. Group 1: Typhoon Observation and Research - Meteorological teams engage in challenging fieldwork to observe typhoons, including entering the eye of the storm, where conditions can be deceptively calm [3][4]. - The process of predicting typhoon paths and intensities is crucial, often beginning 24 hours before a storm's expected landfall [3][4]. - The article describes the experience of meteorologists during typhoons, including the physical challenges posed by strong winds and heavy rain [4][5]. Group 2: Data Collection and Technology - The use of high-altitude balloons for data collection during extreme weather is highlighted, showcasing the difficulties faced in adverse conditions [4][5]. - Collaboration among various meteorological organizations is essential for conducting comprehensive observational studies, such as the recent experiment involving Typhoon "Hua Jasha" [6][8]. - Advanced technology and high-performance computing are utilized to improve the accuracy of typhoon forecasts, but human expertise remains vital for interpretation [7][8]. Group 3: Impact of Typhoon Forecasting - Accurate forecasting can lead to timely evacuations, as demonstrated by the successful evacuation of over 180,000 people before Typhoon "Wimma" made landfall [9][10]. - The article emphasizes the responsibility of meteorologists to ensure public safety through precise weather predictions [8][10]. Group 4: Wind Energy and Meteorological Services - The article discusses the growing importance of meteorological services in the wind energy sector, particularly for offshore wind farms [13][14]. - Meteorologists are tasked with providing real-time weather data to ensure the safe operation of wind turbines, which can be affected by varying wind speeds [13][14]. - The development of specialized meteorological services for wind energy is crucial for maximizing efficiency and safety in this growing industry [15].