Core Viewpoint - The article summarizes serious violations and dishonest behavior records related to government procurement in the scientific instrument sector since 2025, highlighting specific companies and their penalties [1]. Group 1: Company Violations - Hangzhou Zhenxuan Surveying Instrument Co., Ltd. was penalized for colluding with another company during a bidding process, resulting in a fine of 20,028 yuan and a two-year ban from government procurement activities [2][3][4]. - Jiangxi Youyi Industrial Co., Ltd. provided false materials to win a bid, incurring a fine of 6,500 yuan and a one-year prohibition from government procurement [5][6]. - Chongqing Feishier Instrument Co., Ltd. was found to have colluded with other suppliers in a bidding process, leading to a fine of 5,180 yuan and a one-year ban from government procurement [7][8]. - Hunan Yian Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd. refused to sign a government procurement contract after winning a bid, resulting in a fine of 4,500 yuan and a one-year prohibition from government procurement [9][10][11]. - Qingdao Xinjie Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. also refused to sign a contract after winning a bid, facing a fine of 2,500 yuan and a one-year ban from government procurement [13][15]. - Tianjin Kangfu'er Medical Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. was penalized for malicious collusion with other suppliers, incurring a fine of 23,009.1 yuan and a one-year prohibition from government procurement [16][19]. Group 2: Legal Basis and Enforcement - The penalties imposed on the companies are based on Article 77 of the Government Procurement Law of the People's Republic of China, which outlines the consequences for serious violations [4][12][19]. - The enforcement of these penalties is carried out by various local financial departments, such as the Wuyuan County Finance Bureau and the Yichun City Finance Bureau [3][5][7].