Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the outbreak of the Chikungunya virus in Guangdong, China, highlighting the urgent measures taken to control the spread of the disease, including mosquito eradication efforts and innovative biological control methods [1][2][6]. Group 1: Mosquito Eradication Efforts - Guangdong province reported 2,940 new local cases of Chikungunya from July 20 to July 26, prompting a week-long concentrated mosquito eradication campaign [1]. - Residents in Huangpu Town participate in lighting mosquito coils at 6 PM, the peak activity time for Aedes mosquitoes, to collectively drive mosquitoes away from homes [2]. - The campaign includes thorough inspections and cleaning of potential mosquito breeding sites, such as toilets, flower pots, and outdoor water accumulation areas [2]. Group 2: Innovative Control Methods - Researchers have developed an "electronic sentinel" that uses human scent simulators to attract and kill Aedes mosquitoes while monitoring their density in real-time [2]. - The introduction of the "Giant Mosquito," a natural predator of Aedes larvae, is noted, with one Giant Mosquito capable of consuming 80 to 100 Aedes larvae during its larval stage [3]. - A weekly production of 4 to 5 million sterilized male mosquitoes is being conducted at Sun Yat-sen University, which, when released, can significantly reduce the population of female mosquitoes by preventing the development of their eggs [3]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Education - In Tanzhou Town, residents have created a song to promote knowledge about mosquito prevention, emphasizing the importance of eliminating standing water to prevent mosquito breeding [6]. - The article highlights the ongoing challenges posed by high temperatures and rainfall in Guangdong, which create favorable conditions for mosquito reproduction, necessitating continued efforts in both chemical and biological control [6].