Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "conditional exemption from port quarantine sampling for imported seedlings" policy in Hainan Free Trade Port aims to enhance the development of a global plant and animal genetic resource import and transit base [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The first business under the new policy was successfully executed on June 9, allowing a batch of research beet seeds to bypass port quarantine sampling and be directly transported to the ISTA laboratory in Sanya [1]. - The policy, approved by the General Administration of Customs, was announced in March and applies to registered importers in Hainan Free Trade Port that meet specific criteria [1]. Group 2: Impact on Industry - The new policy facilitates "non-destructive customs clearance," which is expected to promote the development of new business models in the seed industry, such as Contract Research Organizations (CROs) [2]. - The policy represents an innovative regulatory approach by customs, ensuring biological safety while allowing for more flexible management of specific-use seedlings [2]. Group 3: Future Developments - The customs authority plans to continue improving regulatory frameworks and enhance risk assessment and traceability capabilities, aiming to support the high-quality development of the global genetic resource import and transit base [2].