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世卫组织:孟加拉国1例尼帕病毒感染者详情
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-07 14:38
Core Insights - The World Health Organization (WHO) reported a case of Nipah virus infection in Bangladesh, with no other related cases identified so far [1] Group 1: Infection Details - The infected individual is a woman aged between 40 and 50, residing in the Rajshahi region of Bangladesh [1] - She exhibited symptoms of fever and neurological issues starting January 21 and was confirmed to have the Nipah virus on January 29 [1] - The case was reported to WHO by Bangladeshi authorities on February 3, and the woman had no recent travel history but had consumed raw date palm juice [1] Group 2: Contact and Testing - A total of 35 close contacts of the infected individual tested negative for the Nipah virus [1] Group 3: Epidemiology and Transmission - Nipah virus outbreaks are common in Bangladesh, particularly between December and April, coinciding with the harvesting and consumption season of date palm juice [1] - The Nipah virus is a rare but severe zoonotic disease that can be transmitted from infected animals (e.g., bats) to humans, or through food contaminated with saliva, urine, or feces from infected animals [1] - Human-to-human transmission can occur through close contact with infected individuals, with a case fatality rate ranging from 40% to 75% [1] Group 4: Treatment and Prognosis - Currently, there are no approved specific treatments or vaccines for Nipah virus infection, but early supportive care can improve survival rates [1]