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纪录电影《里斯本丸沉没》
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山河壮歌|沉船泣血听惊涛 渔舟破浪映丹心
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-11 08:05
Core Viewpoint - The article recounts the historical event of the sinking of the "Lisbon Maru" during World War II and the subsequent rescue efforts by local fishermen, highlighting themes of bravery, compassion, and cross-cultural solidarity in the face of adversity [2][3][4][12]. Group 1: Historical Context - The "Lisbon Maru" was a Japanese cargo ship carrying over 1,800 British POWs when it was torpedoed by the American submarine "Bass" near Zhoushan, China, due to the Japanese failure to mark the ship as a POW transport [2]. - After the ship was hit, the Japanese military did not attempt to rescue the prisoners and instead sealed the hatches, leading to a desperate escape attempt by the POWs [2][4]. Group 2: Rescue Efforts - Local fishermen, upon witnessing the sinking ship, launched rescue operations using their small wooden boats, ultimately saving 384 British soldiers through 65 rescue missions [4][10]. - The fishermen faced significant danger as the Japanese soldiers continued to fire upon them during the rescue efforts, but their actions were crucial in preventing further loss of life [4][10]. Group 3: Community Response - The local community, despite being impoverished and lacking resources, provided food, clothing, and shelter to the rescued POWs, demonstrating remarkable generosity [8][10]. - The story of the fishermen's bravery and the subsequent rescue has been preserved and honored through the establishment of the "Lisbon Maru" Memorial Museum, which houses artifacts from the event, including a weathered wooden ladder used during the rescue [5][12]. Group 4: Legacy and Cultural Impact - The narrative of the "Lisbon Maru" and the fishermen's heroism has been captured in a documentary film, emphasizing the enduring impact of this historical event on both British and Chinese communities [15][16]. - The descendants of the fishermen now enjoy improved living conditions and have transformed their community into a tourist destination, reflecting a shift from historical trauma to a narrative of resilience and hope [16].