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金融租赁半年报观察:以产业深耕撬动发展“增量”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-09-02 23:47
Core Insights - The overall development trend and business structure changes in the financial leasing industry are becoming clearer with the disclosure of operating data for the first half of 2025 by various financial leasing companies [1] Industry Overview - As of June 30, 2025, the total balance of financing leasing contracts in China reached approximately 25,200 billion yuan, a slight increase of 10 billion yuan or 0.04% from the end of the previous year, with the total business volume accounting for 46.46% of the entire financing leasing industry [2] Company Performance - Major bank-affiliated financial leasing companies dominate the industry, with 14 companies forming a "billion yuan club." For instance, Guoyin Financial Leasing reported total assets of 4,177.27 billion yuan, while Huaron Financial Leasing and Everbright Financial Leasing exceeded 1,500 billion yuan in total assets [4] - In the first half of 2025, Guoyin Financial Leasing achieved an operating income of 14.664 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.7%, and a net profit of 2.401 billion yuan, up 27.6% [6] - Jiangsu Financial Leasing's leasing assets reached 1,490.83 billion yuan, growing 15.73% from the beginning of the year, with a net profit of 1.564 billion yuan, reflecting a 9.04% increase [6] Business Strategy and Innovation - Companies are actively transforming their business models. For example, Huaron Financial Leasing is focusing on five key sectors, including aerospace and green energy, with over 70% of its specialized asset placements in these areas [4] - Everbright Financial Leasing has innovated in green financing channels, issuing a green financial bond of 3 billion yuan on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange [5] - Smaller financial leasing companies, like Changjiang United Financial Leasing, are adopting a "small but refined" approach, launching new products that cater to specific market needs, resulting in a leasing asset scale exceeding 500 billion yuan [6] Market Trends - The industry is shifting from a focus on "heavy financing, light asset" to a deeper integration of financing and asset leasing, emphasizing service to the real economy [7] - Following regulatory guidance, financial leasing companies are adjusting their business structures to increase the proportion of direct leasing, aiming for at least 50% of new direct leasing business by 2026 [7] - Recent policy directions from the People's Bank of China and other departments aim to deepen the integration of the financial leasing industry with national strategies and the real economy, promoting a transition from broad coverage to refined services [8]