Core Views - The report outlines the continuous supervision and guidance provided by Shenwan Hongyuan Securities for Sains Environmental Co., Ltd. during its initial public offering and subsequent listing on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1][2][3] Continuous Supervision Work - Shenwan Hongyuan has established and effectively implemented a continuous supervision work system, including a corresponding work plan [1] - A sponsorship agreement has been signed with Sains, clarifying the rights and obligations of both parties during the supervision period [1] - The supervision work includes daily communication, regular visits, on-site inspections, and due diligence [1][2] Compliance and Governance - During the first half of 2025, Sains and its directors, supervisors, and senior management did not have any violations of laws or commitments [2] - Sains has established and effectively executed its corporate governance system, including rules for shareholders' meetings, board meetings, and supervisory meetings [2][3] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Sains reported a revenue of approximately 422.97 million, an increase of 18.81% compared to 356.01 million in the same period of 2024 [10] - The total profit for the same period was approximately 57.42 million, a decrease of 53.24% from 122.79 million in the previous year [10] - The net cash flow from operating activities was approximately -46.67 million, compared to -0.88 million in the previous year [10] Research and Development - The total R&D expenditure for the first half of 2025 was approximately 25.75 million, an increase of 26.34% from 20.39 million in the same period of 2024 [17] - R&D expenditure accounted for a higher proportion of revenue, indicating a commitment to innovation and technology development [17] Market Position and Competitive Advantage - Sains is recognized as a leading provider of comprehensive solutions for heavy metal pollution prevention, focusing on the treatment of wastewater and resource recovery [12][15] - The company has developed advanced technologies for heavy metal wastewater treatment, which are more efficient and cost-effective compared to traditional methods [13][14] Shareholder Structure - As of June 30, 2025, the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the company, Gao Weirong, increased his shareholding from 24,065,685 to 24,763,572 shares [21] - There were no pledges, freezes, or reductions in shareholdings by the controlling shareholders, actual controllers, directors, supervisors, and senior management [22]