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国家卫健委新闻发布会聚焦江苏公立医院改革回归“公益”本色,百姓就医更舒心
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 23:17
Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu province is implementing a series of reforms to enhance public hospitals' focus on public welfare, reduce patient burdens, and improve healthcare experiences through coordinated efforts in medical services, financing, and technology [1][2][3]. Group 1: Financial Investment and Support - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," Jiangsu has invested 230 billion yuan in public hospital services, with an annual increase of 9.6% in operational subsidies [1] - In 2023, the provincial government allocated an additional 12.5 billion yuan to ensure high-quality development of public hospitals [1] - In Yangzhou, 4.5 billion yuan has been allocated in 2023 for public hospital infrastructure, equipment, and talent development, with a projected 32.9% increase in fiscal subsidies for 2024 [1] Group 2: Human Resources and Compensation - Jiangsu has increased public hospital staffing by 49,000 positions, focusing on critical specialties such as pediatrics and infectious diseases [2] - The proportion of personnel expenses to business expenses in Nanjing's hospitals reached 38.3%, a 5.4 percentage point increase since 2021, with fixed salaries now accounting for 49.2% of total expenses, up 7.2 percentage points [2] - The reforms aim to stabilize key departments by improving compensation for specialists in high-demand areas [2] Group 3: Healthcare Accessibility and Technology - Jiangsu is enhancing healthcare accessibility through initiatives like "no companion wards" and "pre-admission" models, which reduce patient burdens and waiting times [2] - The province is deploying a health business collaboration platform to integrate resources across public medical institutions, aiming for full coverage by next year [3] - The development of AI tools, such as "AI personal health assistants" and "AI general practitioners," is underway to provide personalized healthcare services and support [3] Group 4: Community and Grassroots Healthcare - Jiangsu has implemented the "Health Talent Strengthening Project" for seven consecutive years, increasing the number of grassroots health workers to over 350,000 [4] - The establishment of 565 community hospitals and 200 rural health centers aims to provide specialized services at the grassroots level [4] - A consultation and referral service center in Yancheng connects 19 high-level hospitals with local public medical institutions, facilitating accessible healthcare for residents [5]