Summary of ACV Auctions (ACVA) FY Conference Call - May 13, 2025 Company Overview - **Company**: ACV Auctions (ACVA) - **Industry**: Automotive auction and technology services Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - **Record Revenues**: The company reported a 25% year-on-year revenue growth for the quarter, with adjusted EBITDA growing over 200% year-on-year, indicating strong leverage in the business model [6][7][8] - **Guidance Maintenance**: The company maintained its full-year guidance, indicating confidence in its operational performance despite market noise [7][15] Market Share and Growth - **Consistent Market Share Gains**: ACV Auctions has been consistently gaining market share, attributed to a strong core marketplace and growing interest in value-added services [6][10] - **Annual Perspective on Share Gains**: The management emphasized that evaluating share gains on an annual basis is more meaningful than quarterly fluctuations [10][12] Industry Context - **Wholesale Market Outlook**: The company expects the wholesale market to remain flat or slightly up/down, which is reflected in their guidance [14][15] - **Impact of Tariffs**: Management expressed comfort with their guidance range despite potential tariff impacts, citing flexibility in their business model [13][15] Network Effects and Data Utilization - **Network Effects**: The company highlighted the importance of network effects, where increased supply and demand lead to better data, which in turn enhances product offerings [16][18] - **Data-Driven Products**: ACV Auctions is leveraging data from over a million inspections annually to predict vehicle values, which is a significant competitive advantage [17][32] Product Development and Innovations - **Key Product Offerings**: The company is excited about its ability to predict vehicle prices, which is central to several product offerings like ClearCar and ACV Max [28][30] - **Guaranteed Sales Model**: The introduction of guaranteed sales is expected to enhance revenue and margins, with a significant percentage of cars sold through this model [35][39] Commercial Strategy - **Expansion into Commercial Sector**: The company is working on expanding its commercial business, with plans to open new locations and enhance reconditioning capabilities [58][60] - **Partnerships with OEMs**: ACV Auctions is exploring partnerships with OEMs for trade-in platforms, indicating potential growth in off-lease vehicle transactions [47][50] Challenges and Future Outlook - **Trust Building**: The management identified building trust with dealers as a key challenge for growth, emphasizing the need for a reliable supply and demand balance [19][20] - **Adoption of New Models**: The company is focused on changing dealer perceptions regarding auction processes to drive adoption of their new models [65][66] Conclusion - **Long-Term Vision**: ACV Auctions is positioned to leverage its data and technology to enhance its marketplace, with a focus on delivering superior experiences for both buyers and sellers [71][72]

Summary of ACV Auctions (ACVA) FY Conference Call Company Overview - ACV Auctions operates as an online marketplace primarily facilitating dealer-to-dealer wholesale transactions, disrupting the traditional physical auction market [4][5] - The company went public four years ago and has achieved a market share of approximately 10% in a market where 85% remains physical [5][6] - Revenue has grown from approximately $200 million at IPO to an expected $765 million to $785 million for the current year, with a first year of profitability last year [7][8] Market Dynamics - The wholesale dealer-to-dealer market has contracted from 10-11 million units pre-COVID to about 7.5 million units currently due to supply chain issues and reduced new car sales [13][14] - The company anticipates a recovery in the market as new car sales and off-lease vehicles return, which will increase the supply of used cars available for wholesale [21][24] Competitive Landscape - Major competitors include Manheim, which holds an estimated 20% market share, and several hundred independent physical auctions [15][16] - ACV is positioned as a technology-driven player with a significant data advantage, having inspected millions of cars to create a robust dataset [18][66] Growth Strategy - ACV plans to expand its market share by engaging with a larger number of franchise dealerships, currently working with about one-third of the 17,000 franchise rooftops in the U.S. [9][10] - The company is also targeting the commercial vehicle market, which consists of repossessed cars, fleet vehicles, and rental cars, representing a total addressable market (TAM) of 6 million units [10][29] Financial Performance - The company aims for a midterm target of $1 billion in revenue and $350 million in adjusted EBITDA, with a projected 50% increase in adjusted EBITDA on 22% revenue growth for the current year [8][9] - Gross margin has improved significantly, with a target of reaching 60% in the near future [51] Technology and Data Utilization - ACV leverages technology to provide accurate valuations of used cars, enhancing the buying and selling process for dealers [35][66] - The company has developed additional services such as ACV Max for inventory management and ACV Capital for financing, which contribute to overall revenue [37][47] Operational Efficiency - The company has about 800 vehicle condition inspectors, averaging 6.5 inspections per day, with more mature territories achieving 10-12 inspections per day [60][62] - Efforts are underway to improve inspection efficiency and reduce time spent per vehicle, which will enhance productivity [63] Conclusion - ACV Auctions is positioned for continued growth in the dealer-to-dealer wholesale market, leveraging technology and data to enhance its value proposition and expand its market share [67] - The company is focused on building strategic partnerships with dealers and enhancing operational efficiencies to drive profitability [39][58]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q1 revenue reached $183 million, representing a 25% year-over-year growth, with adjusted EBITDA of $14 million exceeding the high end of guidance [7][22][28] - Organic revenue growth was approximately 20% year-over-year, with adjusted EBITDA margin improving by 500 basis points [22][23] - Non-GAAP net income was above the high end of guidance, with margin increasing approximately 300 basis points year-over-year [23] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Auction and assurance revenue accounted for 58% of total revenue, growing 28% year-over-year, driven by 19% unit growth and an average revenue per unit (ARPU) of $500, which grew 8% [24] - Marketplace services revenue comprised 37% of total revenue, growing 24% year-over-year, reflecting record revenue for ACV Transport and ACV Capital [24] - SaaS and data services products made up 5% of total revenue, with a growth of 5% year-over-year [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The dealer wholesale market grew in the low single digits, with ACV selling 208,000 vehicles, a 19% year-over-year increase despite soft market conditions in February [7][22] - The overall dealer wholesale market is expected to be approximately flat year-over-year for 2025, with expectations for conversion rates and wholesale price depreciation to follow normal seasonal patterns [29][107] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focuses on three pillars for long-term shareholder value: growth, innovation, and scale, with a strong emphasis on expanding its dealer partner network and enhancing product offerings [6][8] - The strategy includes leveraging AI across product offerings to provide accurate pricing guidance and improve operational efficiencies [9][15] - The company aims to continue executing its profitable growth strategy while investing in long-term growth objectives [6][31] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to deliver strong top-line growth and increased adjusted EBITDA despite evolving macroeconomic conditions [6][31] - The company anticipates continued market share gains and is focused on expanding its addressable market as market conditions improve [31] - Management noted that while there are uncertainties in the broader market, the company is well-positioned to navigate these challenges [31][84] Other Important Information - The company ended Q1 with $342 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, alongside $167 million of debt [26] - For Q2, the company expects revenue in the range of $193 million to $198 million, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 20% to 23% [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: Is there any customer pushback regarding recent fee increases? - Management reported very little pushback from customers regarding price increases, emphasizing a fair pricing strategy and strong value proposition [34][36] Question: What growth avenues does ACV see under a tariff backdrop? - Management highlighted that ACV continues to grow and take market share, with value-added solutions helping to differentiate the company [39][42] Question: Have dealers' needs shifted due to tariffs? - Management noted that dealers are primarily focused on acquiring more inventory, with increased interest in new products [50][52] Question: What is the penetration and potential impact of the price guarantee tool and Project Viper? - Management indicated that the guarantee offering is growing, with significant interest, and Project Viper is in early beta stages with high demand [57][66] Question: How is ACV managing risk in ACV Capital? - Management explained that risk is minimized through regular dealer visits and improved risk management capabilities, resulting in reduced bad debt expense [75][76] Question: How does the company view the impact of tariffs on wholesale listings? - Management stated that while tariffs may affect pricing, the company primarily sources supply from dealers, which mitigates potential impacts [80][82] Question: What are the competitive dynamics in the market? - Management noted that competition remains strong, but ACV continues to execute well and take market share, positioning itself as a neutral partner for dealers [92][95] Question: How are dealers leveraging real-time data provided by ACV? - Management shared examples of dealers using ACV tools to buy cars from service drives and automate pricing, enhancing their operational efficiency [98][100]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q1 revenue reached $183 million, representing a 25% year-over-year growth, with adjusted EBITDA of $14 million exceeding the high end of guidance [6][22][27] - Organic revenue growth was approximately 20% year-over-year, with adjusted EBITDA margin improving by 500 basis points [22][24] - Non-GAAP net income was above the high end of guidance, with margin increasing approximately 300 basis points year-over-year [22][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Auction and assurance revenue accounted for 58% of total revenue, growing 28% year-over-year, driven by 19% unit growth and an average revenue per unit (ARPU) of $500, which grew 8% [24] - Marketplace services revenue comprised 37% of total revenue, growing 24% year-over-year, reflecting record revenue for ACV Transport and ACV Capital [24] - SaaS and data services products made up 5% of total revenue, with a growth of 5% year-over-year [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The dealer wholesale market grew in the low single digits, with ACV selling 208,000 vehicles, a 19% year-over-year increase despite soft market conditions in February [6][22] - The overall used car supply is expected to be at a trough year, impacting market dynamics [42] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focuses on three pillars for long-term shareholder value: growth, innovation, and scale [7][31] - ACV is leveraging AI across its product offerings to enhance pricing guidance and improve dealer experiences [8][16] - The company aims to expand its total addressable market (TAM) and competitive moat through innovative product roadmaps and value-added services [5][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in executing a profitable growth strategy to create significant long-term shareholder value, despite evolving macroeconomic conditions [5][31] - The company anticipates revenue growth to exceed non-GAAP operating expense growth by approximately 500 basis points [28] Other Important Information - The company ended Q1 with $342 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, alongside $167 million of debt [26] - For Q2, the company expects revenue in the range of $193 million to $198 million, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 20% to 23% [27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Customer pushback on fee increases due to tariffs - Management reported very little pushback from customers regarding recent fee increases, emphasizing a fair pricing strategy [34][36] Question: Growth avenues under tariff conditions - Management highlighted ongoing growth and market share gains, with value-added solutions helping to differentiate ACV from competitors [38][41] Question: Dealers' needs and focus shifts due to tariffs - Management noted that franchise dealers are increasingly seeking more inventory and showing interest in new products, rather than being significantly impacted by tariffs [49][50] Question: Penetration and impact of new tools like price guarantee and Viper - The price guarantee tool is seeing strong interest, with an average of 10 bidders per car, while Viper is in beta testing with high demand anticipated [55][64] Question: ACV Capital's growth and risk management - ACV Capital grew revenue by 33% year-over-year, with improved risk management capabilities leading to a 50% reduction in bad debt expense [74][75] Question: Impact of tariffs on fleet owners and wholesale listings - Management indicated that while tariffs may affect new vehicle pricing, the current supply primarily comes from dealers, minimizing potential impacts on ACV's business model [78][80] Question: Competitive dynamics in the market - Management noted no significant changes in competitive dynamics, asserting that ACV continues to execute well and take market share [90][92] Question: Leveraging data for dealer decision-making - Management described how dealers are increasingly using ACV's tools to make informed decisions on pricing and inventory management, enhancing operational efficiency [95][100] Question: Year-to-date performance of the dealer wholesale market - Management reported that the dealer wholesale market is up low single digits year-to-date, with expectations for a flattish performance throughout the year [104][106]