Core Viewpoint - Apple is challenging India's new antitrust law, which could impose fines of up to $38 billion, arguing that the use of global turnover for penalty calculations is unconstitutional and unjust [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Challenges - Apple has filed a case in Delhi High Court against the Competition Commission of India (CCI) regarding the calculation of penalties based on global turnover [1]. - The company claims that the CCI's approach is "unconstitutional, grossly disproportionate, unjust" [2]. - The CCI is investigating complaints from Indian startups and Match Group, alleging that Apple engages in "abusive conduct" by enforcing high commissions for in-app purchases [2]. Group 2: Market Performance - Apple recorded its highest-ever quarterly shipments in India, reaching 5 million units in Q3 2025, according to IDC data [3]. - The CCI's preliminary view suggests that Apple's mandatory use of its in-app purchase (IAP) system restricts app developers' choice of payment processing systems [3].