Core Insights - Grupo Simec reported a decrease in net sales and net income for the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to lower sales prices and shipment volumes [2][13]. Financial Performance - **Net Sales**: Decreased from Ps. 7,885 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 7,783 million in Q1 2025, with a 1% decrease in steel finished goods shipments [2]. - **Cost of Sales**: Decreased from Ps. 5,876 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 5,786 million in Q1 2025, representing 74% of net sales in Q1 2025 compared to 75% in Q1 2024 [3]. - **Gross Profit**: Decreased by 1% from Ps. 2,009 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 1,997 million in Q1 2025, with gross profit as a percentage of net sales increasing from 25% to 26% [4]. - **Operating Income**: Slight increase from Ps. 1,419 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 1,426 million in Q1 2025, maintaining an operating income percentage of 18% [7]. - **EBITDA**: Increased from Ps. 1,668 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 1,692 million in Q1 2025 [8]. - **Net Income**: Decreased from Ps. 1,456 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 1,305 million in Q1 2025 [9][13]. Expense Analysis - **General, Selling, and Administrative Expenses**: Increased by 6% from Ps. 595 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 633 million in Q1 2025, representing 8% of net sales for both periods [5]. - **Comprehensive Financial Cost**: Net income from comprehensive financial activities decreased from Ps. 147 million in Q1 2024 to Ps. 57 million in Q1 2025, with an exchange loss of Ps. 156 million recorded in Q1 2025 [11][24]. Comparative Analysis - **Q1 2025 vs. Q4 2024**: Net sales decreased by 12% from Ps. 8,830 million in Q4 2024 to Ps. 7,783 million in Q1 2025, with a significant drop in sales outside Mexico by 21% [15]. - **Cost of Sales**: Decreased by 22% from Ps. 7,408 million in Q4 2024 to Ps. 5,786 million in Q1 2025, with the cost of sales as a percentage of net sales improving from 84% to 74% [16]. - **Gross Profit**: Increased from Ps. 1,422 million in Q4 2024 to Ps. 1,997 million in Q1 2025, with gross profit as a percentage of net sales rising from 16% to 26% [17]. - **Operating Income**: Increased by 66% from Ps. 861 million in Q4 2024 to Ps. 1,426 million in Q1 2025 [21]. - **Net Income**: Decreased from Ps. 1,901 million in Q4 2024 to Ps. 1,305 million in Q1 2025 [26].

Core Insights - Grupo Simec reported a significant decrease in net sales by 18% for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to reduced shipments and lower average sales prices [2][37] - Despite the decline in sales, the company achieved a remarkable increase in net income, rising by 145% to Ps. 10,488 million in 2024 from Ps. 4,283 million in 2023 [13][37] Financial Performance - **Net Sales**: Decreased from Ps. 41,139 million in 2023 to Ps. 33,658 million in 2024, with shipments of finished steel products down 6% [2][37] - **Cost of Sales**: Reduced by 16% from Ps. 31,100 million in 2023 to Ps. 26,033 million in 2024, with the average cost of finished steel produced decreasing by 11% [3][37] - **Gross Profit**: Declined from Ps. 10,039 million in 2023 to Ps. 7,625 million in 2024, representing 23% of net sales in 2024 compared to 24% in 2023 [4][37] - **Operating Income**: Fell by 30% from Ps. 7,603 million in 2023 to Ps. 5,301 million in 2024, accounting for 16% of net sales in 2024 [7][37] - **EBITDA**: Decreased by 26% from Ps. 8,638 million in 2023 to Ps. 6,367 million in 2024 [8][37] Expenses and Income - **Operating Expenses**: Increased by 12% from Ps. 2,317 million in 2023 to Ps. 2,603 million in 2024, representing 8% of net sales in 2024 [5][37] - **Other Income (Expenses)**: Shifted from net expenses of Ps. 119 million in 2023 to net income of Ps. 279 million in 2024 [6][37] - **Income Taxes**: Increased from Ps. 1,740 million in 2023 to Ps. 2,060 million in 2024 [12][37] Quarterly Performance - **Fourth Quarter Net Sales**: Increased by 3% from Ps. 8,549 million in Q3 2024 to Ps. 8,830 million in Q4 2024, with total sales outside Mexico rising by 19% [15][37] - **Fourth Quarter Gross Profit**: Decreased by 34% to Ps. 1,422 million compared to Ps. 2,156 million in Q3 2024 [17][37] - **Fourth Quarter Operating Income**: Declined to Ps. 861 million from Ps. 1,524 million in Q3 2024 [20][37] - **Fourth Quarter Net Income**: Reported at Ps. 1,901 million, down from Ps. 3,152 million in Q3 2024 [25][37] Comparative Analysis - **Year-over-Year Sales**: Total sales in Mexico decreased by 25% from Ps. 24,325 million in 2023 to Ps. 18,270 million in 2024, while total sales outside Mexico decreased by 8% [2][37] - **Cost of Sales Comparison**: Increased by 9% from Ps. 6,795 million in Q4 2023 to Ps. 7,408 million in Q4 2024 [26][37] - **Net Income Comparison**: Increased significantly from Ps. 462 million in Q4 2023 to Ps. 1,901 million in Q4 2024 [36][37]