Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Sales for Q1 2025 decreased by 19% compared to Q1 2024, amounting to $7.47 million versus $9.22 million [18] - Profits in Q1 2025 resulted in a loss of $278,000 or $0.02 per share, compared to a gain of $457,000 or $0.04 per share in Q1 2024 [19] - Operating cash flow for Q1 2025 was $480,000 or $0.04 per share, down from $1.38 million or $0.11 per share in 2024 [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The NanoChem division (NCS) accounts for approximately 70% of total revenue, focusing on biodegradable polymers and nitrogen conservation products [4] - The E and P division, which targets greenhouse turf and golf markets, experienced reduced sales compared to the previous year [19] - The food division's sales are projected to grow in 2025, contingent on the production timeline of a new food-grade product [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agricultural products in the US are under pressure, with crop prices not increasing at the rate of inflation, leading to uncertainty due to tariff changes [12] - Current tariffs on imports from China range between 30% to 58.5%, affecting raw material costs [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is developing a new agriculture and polymer factory in Panama to enhance international sales and reduce tariff exposure [14][15] - The strategy includes optimizing food-grade production in the US while transitioning agriculture and polymer production to Panama [16] - The company aims to achieve significant revenue growth from the new food-grade contract, with a target of $30 million per year in revenue over the next four to six quarters [9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expects growth to continue in 2025, particularly in the second half of the year [11] - The company anticipates that challenges from inventory reductions by large customers will resolve in Q2 [19] - Management expressed confidence in the ability to execute plans with existing capital and no need for additional financing [21] Other Important Information - The company is investing approximately $4 million in capital expenditures for equipment and plant improvements related to the new food-grade product [8] - Long-term debt is being paid down according to loan terms, with significant cash flow expected to be freed up by the end of 2025 [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Financial responsibility for the clean room for the new contract - The company is solely responsible for the clean room costs, while the client contributes to equipment expenses [24] Question: Expectations on margins for the new food business - Margins are expected to be stable and tied to inflation, with a set pricing equation in place [25] Question: Impact of high tariff products on margins - The company does not expect significant margin hits from high tariff products [31] Question: Future capital or operating expenses after expansions - Continuous cost increases are anticipated, particularly for accounting and software upgrades due to new complex products [33] Question: Dividend policy considerations - The company may consider a more formalized dividend policy but emphasizes flexibility [36] Question: Expectations for Q2 results - Management expects Q2 results to be better than Q1 [39] Question: Risks to making the new contract work - Risks include equipment, clean room, and timing, but the probability of failure is considered low [40] Question: Future food deals in the pipeline - Potential deals exist, but specifics cannot be disclosed due to contractual constraints [50] Question: Impact of declining oil prices on business - Lower oil prices could reduce raw material and shipping costs, potentially increasing margins [52] Question: Competitors in TPA domain - The company is a leader in food-grade TPA, with no direct competitors in the food sector [58]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Sales for Q1 2025 decreased by 19% compared to Q1 2024, amounting to $7.47 million versus $9.22 million [18] - Q1 2025 profits resulted in a loss of $278,000 or $0.02 per share, compared to a gain of $457,000 or $0.04 per share in Q1 2024 [19] - Operating cash flow for Q1 2025 was $480,000 or $0.04 per share, down from $1.38 million or $0.11 per share in 2024 [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The NanoChem division (NCS) accounts for approximately 70% of total revenue, focusing on biodegradable polymers and nitrogen conservation products [4] - The E and P division, which targets greenhouse turf and golf markets, is expected to see growth in the second half of 2025 [11] - The food division's sales are projected to grow in 2025, contingent on the production timeline of a new food-grade product [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agricultural products in the US are under pressure, with crop prices not increasing at the rate of inflation, leading to uncertainty due to tariff changes [12] - Current tariffs on imports of raw materials from China range between 30% to 58.5%, impacting cost structures [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is developing a duplicate agriculture and polymer factory in Panama to reduce exposure to US tariffs and improve shipping efficiency [14][15] - The strategy includes moving most agriculture and polymer production to Panama, allowing the Illinois plant to focus on food-grade production [16] - The company aims to achieve significant revenue from the new food-grade contract, with a target of $30 million per year in the next four to six quarters [9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expects Q2 2025 results to improve compared to Q1 2025, with anticipated resolution of inventory reductions by large customers [19][35] - The company is cautious about the impact of rising costs and low crop prices on sales, particularly due to political actions and tariffs [12] - Management believes that lower oil prices could positively affect raw material and shipping costs, potentially increasing margins [49] Other Important Information - The company has sufficient cash flow and working capital to execute its plans without the need for debt or equity financing [21][22] - Long-term debt is being paid down, with significant cash flow expected to be freed up in the coming years [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Financial responsibility for clean room construction - The company is solely responsible for the clean room capital expenditures, while the client contributes to equipment costs [24] Question: Expectations on margins for new food business - Margins are expected to be stable and tied to inflation, with a set pricing equation agreed upon with the client [25][26] Question: Impact of high tariff products on margins - The company did not purchase high tariff raw materials, mitigating potential margin hits [29] Question: Expectations for sustained operating expenses post-expansion - Continuous cost increases are anticipated, particularly for accounting and software upgrades due to new complex products [31] Question: Future dividend policy - A regular dividend is possible but would be small to ensure sustainability during uncertain events [33] Question: Anticipated improvements in Q2 results - Management expects Q2 results to be better than Q1 [35] Question: Risks associated with new contract execution - Risks include equipment and clean room timing, but management is confident in execution capabilities [36] Question: Rationale for shifting manufacturing to Panama - The decision was influenced by previous tariff impacts and the need for a competitive international production site [39][40] Question: Potential food deals in the pipeline - The company has potential deals but cannot disclose details due to contractual constraints [47] Question: Relationship between oil prices and business - Lower oil prices could lead to reduced raw material and shipping costs, potentially benefiting margins [49]