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Baidu is emerging as a major AI chip player in China to fill the Nvidia gap
CNBCยท 2025-11-28 06:20
Core Viewpoint - Baidu is positioning itself as a significant player in China's AI chip market, aiming to challenge Huawei and fill the gap left by Nvidia's absence in the country [1][7]. Company Strategy - Baidu has shifted its focus from being primarily a search engine to developing driverless cars and AI technologies, including its majority-owned subsidiary Kunlunxin, which specializes in chip design [2][4]. - The company has outlined a five-year roadmap for its Kunlun AI chips, starting with the M100 in 2026 and the M300 in 2027, and is already utilizing its self-developed chips in data centers for its ERNIE AI models [3][4]. Market Position - Baidu generates revenue by selling chips to third parties for data centers and renting out computing capacity through its cloud services, aiming to create a comprehensive AI infrastructure [4]. - Analysts have noted that Kunlunxin has become a leading domestic AI chip developer, focusing on high-performance chips for various applications, including large language model training [5]. Competitive Landscape - With Nvidia's advanced GPUs being restricted from sale in China, Baidu is expected to capitalize on the growing domestic demand for AI computing, especially as Huawei is currently out of the market [6][7]. - Analysts from JPMorgan predict that Baidu's chip sales could increase six-fold, reaching 8 billion Chinese yuan (approximately $1.1 billion) by 2026, indicating strong growth potential [7]. Valuation Insights - Analysts at Macquarie estimate that Baidu's Kunlun chip unit could be valued at around $28 billion, highlighting the significant market potential for the company in the semiconductor space [8].