Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the comparative value retention potential of "staircase apartments" versus "elevator apartments" over a ten-year period, highlighting that staircase apartments may have superior value retention due to various factors. Group 1: Location Advantage - The location of staircase apartments is often in city centers, providing better access to essential amenities such as hospitals, schools, and public transport, which enhances living convenience compared to suburban elevator apartments [3]. - New elevator apartments are typically located in suburban areas with fewer amenities, leading to higher living costs and reduced convenience for residents [3]. Group 2: Shared Area Differences - Staircase apartments generally have a lower shared area, typically between 10-15%, while elevator apartments have a higher shared area, often reaching 20-25% or more, resulting in higher overall purchase costs for elevator apartments [3]. - The higher shared area in elevator apartments also leads to increased monthly costs for property management and heating, which are disproportionate to the actual usable space [3]. Group 3: Resilience to Price Fluctuations - Staircase apartments are more resilient to price declines due to their central location, which tends to maintain value better during market downturns compared to suburban elevator apartments [6]. - The scarcity of land in city centers contributes to the stability of staircase apartment values, making them easier to sell during price fluctuations [6]. Group 4: Potential for Upgrades - Many staircase apartments are likely to undergo renovations, including the installation of elevators, which can enhance living conditions and overall property value [8]. - In contrast, elevator apartments lack similar upgrade potential, as their functionality is relatively fixed [8]. Conclusion - Overall, staircase apartments exhibit stronger value retention capabilities over the next decade due to their location advantages, lower shared area costs, resilience to market fluctuations, and potential for future upgrades [4][8].