Economic Data Overview - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose to 3.0% in September, slightly up from 2.9% in August but below the expected 3.1% [2] - Monthly price growth was 0.3%, a deceleration from the 0.4% increase in August and below the projected 0.4% [2] - Core inflation, excluding food and energy, cooled to 3.0% in September, down from 3.1% in August and below the expected 3.1% [2] Inflation Drivers - The primary contributor to the CPI increase in September was higher gas prices, while food, shelter, airline fares, recreation, household furnishings, and apparel also saw price increases [3] - Conversely, prices for motor vehicle insurance, used cars, and communication costs declined [3] Consumer Sentiment - The University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index fell nearly 3% to 53.6 in October, below the forecast of 55.0, marking the lowest level since May [5] - The decline in sentiment was attributed to ongoing inflation concerns, with younger consumers showing improved sentiment but older demographics experiencing noticeable drops [6] Housing Market Insights - Existing home sales rose 1.5% in September, reaching a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.06 million units, aligning with expectations [8] - The median price for existing homes decreased by 1.7% from August, marking the lowest level in five months, although it was up 2.1% year-over-year [9] Market Reactions - The S&P 500 index briefly crossed above 6,800 for the first time, finishing the week with a 1.9% gain [11] - The CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 97% likelihood of a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in the upcoming meeting [12] Upcoming Economic Outlook - The economic outlook remains complex due to the ongoing government shutdown, with private and regional reports expected to provide insights into economic activity [13] - Attention will be focused on the Federal Reserve meeting, which will influence market expectations, alongside housing market reports and manufacturing sector data [14]