External commercial borrowings (ECB)
Search documents
Commercial credit surges 24% YTD as loans, bonds fuel revival
The Economic Times· 2025-11-26 00:30
Credit Growth Overview - Incremental credit to India's commercial sector rose 24% year-to-date, reaching ₹20 lakh crore in the first seven months of FY26, compared to ₹16.23 lakh crore in the same period last year [1][9] - This increase in credit is attributed to lower lending rates, tax relief measures, and cuts in goods and services taxes (GST), indicating a revival in business and investment activity [9] Bank and Non-Banking Credit - Bank credit increased by 11% year-on-year, while credit from non-banking sources surged by 39%, highlighting the significant role of non-banking channels in credit expansion [1][9] - Outstanding credit to the commercial sector expanded by 13% to ₹288 lakh crore as of October 31, 2025, compared to a 12% increase in the same period last year [6][9] Corporate Funding Sources - Corporates raised ₹2.25 lakh crore from the bond market, a remarkable 473% increase over the previous year, and ₹25,475 crore via external commercial borrowings (ECB), compared to repayments of ₹792 crore last year [4][9] - Outstanding loans by non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) reached ₹35.8 lakh crore, surpassing the total lent in the previous fiscal year, while corporate bonds issued amounted to ₹22.48 lakh crore, up from ₹20.23 lakh crore in the same period last year [7][9] Monetary Policy Impact - The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has lowered the repo rate by 100 basis points since February, facilitating easier access to credit for corporates [5][9] - As a result of these changes, large corporates are increasingly relying on market-based instruments such as commercial paper and corporate bonds, reducing their dependence on traditional bank credit [5][9]