Core Viewpoint - ArcelorMittal has completed the acquisition of Nippon Steel Corporation's 50% equity stake in AM/NS Calvert, gaining full ownership of the facility, which is a significant step in enhancing its presence in the U.S. steel market [1][5][11] Acquisition Details - The acquisition was finalized in accordance with the Equity Purchase Agreement signed on October 11, 2024, with ArcelorMittal already holding the remaining 50% stake [1] - The facility, now named ArcelorMittal Calvert, was originally acquired in 2014 for $1.55 billion and has undergone over $2 billion in capital expenditures since then to improve efficiency and product offerings [2][11] Facility Capabilities - ArcelorMittal Calvert has an annual flat rolled steel capacity of 5.3 million metric tonnes and is recognized as one of the most advanced steel finishing facilities in North America [2] - The facility includes a new state-of-the-art steelmaking facility capable of producing 1.5 million metric tonnes of low CO2 steel annually, which will support automotive customers [2][3] Strategic Investments - A new seven-year domestic slab supply agreement with NSC has commenced, averaging 750,000 metric tonnes per year, ensuring a significant portion of slab requirements are met domestically [2] - The company plans to invest $1.2 billion to construct a non-grain-oriented electrical steel manufacturing facility at the Calvert site, expected to produce up to 150,000 metric tonnes annually [4][11] Financial Implications - In FY 2024, AM/NS Calvert generated EBITDA of $614 million, with approximately 60% reflected in ArcelorMittal Group EBITDA [11] - Following the acquisition, ArcelorMittal's net debt is expected to increase by approximately $1.3 billion, with an exceptional gain of about $1.5 billion anticipated in its 2Q 2025 results [11] Future Outlook - The company aims to establish a manufacturing center of excellence at Calvert, focusing on safety and expanding its product portfolio to meet growing automotive mobility demands [10][11] - The facility is positioned to play a pivotal role in supporting the U.S. steel industry's revitalization and addressing critical market needs [11]

Financial Performance - Steel Dynamics, Inc. reported first quarter 2025 net sales of $4.4 billion, with net income of $217 million or $1.44 per diluted share, compared to $207 million or $1.36 per diluted share in the previous quarter and $584 million or $3.67 per diluted share in the same quarter last year [1][20]. - The company's operating income for the steel operations was $230 million, a 39% increase from the previous quarter, driven by record shipments [4][25]. - Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter 2025 was $448 million, reflecting a decrease from $878 million in the prior year [25]. Operational Highlights - Steel shipments reached a record of 3.5 million tons in the first quarter 2025, with strong demand from the energy, non-residential construction, automotive, and industrial sectors [11][4]. - The average external product selling price for steel operations decreased by $13 sequentially to $998 per ton, while the average ferrous scrap cost per ton melted increased by $16 to $386 [4][25]. - The company's Sinton Texas Flat Roll Division operated at an 86% capacity rate, often exceeding 90% [4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on value-added flat rolled steel and aluminum expansion initiatives, which are expected to drive continued growth [3][10]. - Steel Dynamics is investing in aluminum operations to diversify its product offerings, with plans to supply aluminum flat rolled products with high recycled content [16][13]. - The company issued $1.0 billion in unsecured notes to support general corporate purposes, including potential repayment of existing debt [7]. Market Outlook - The company anticipates solid domestic steel consumption through 2025, supported by improved order entry activity and firming steel pricing [9]. - Recent trade actions are expected to reduce unfairly traded imports, positively impacting the company as the largest non-automotive flat rolled steel coater in the U.S. [9]. - The ongoing onshoring of manufacturing and public-private funding for fixed asset investments are expected to enhance demand for steel products [6][9].