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全球生育率对气候相关危害的反应取决于人口破坏、致死率和危害类型
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2026-03-03 23:10
Policy Research Working Paper 11330 Global Fertility Responses to Climate-Related Hazards Depend on Population Disruption, Lethality, and Hazard Type Leonardo Bonilla Mejía Alejandro Lopez-Feldman Ana Maria Tribin Uribe Stefany Lopez Vera Development Economics drought-related hazards drive fertility declines, whereas heat and cold waves are associated with modest fertility increases. Hydrological events show additional negative effects in high-lethality episodes. Over time, disruption-based effects remain w ...