Financial Data and Key Indicator Changes - The bank achieved a net operating income of RMB 169.9 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 1.73% [5] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 74.9 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.25% [5] - Return on average assets (ROAA) and return on average equity (ROAAE) were 1.21% and 13.85% respectively, maintaining industry-leading levels [6] - Net interest margin (NIM) was 1.88%, a decrease of 12 basis points year-on-year [6] - Non-interest income was RMB 63.8 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 6.77% [6] Business Line Data and Key Indicator Changes - Retail loans accounted for 51.68% of total loans, a decrease of 1.23 percentage points [10] - Net operating income from retail business accounted for 56.6% of total, representing a year-on-year increase of 1.12 percentage points [11] - Wealth management fee and commission income increased by 11.89% year-on-year, reversing a downward trend since 2022 [6] Market Data and Key Indicator Changes - Total assets amounted to RMB 12.66 trillion, an increase of 4.16% [7] - Total loans and advances reached RMB 7.12 trillion, up by 3.31% [8] - Total deposits from customers were RMB 9.42 trillion, an increase of 3.58% [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The bank will continue to advance its value creation strategy, focusing on quality, profitability, and scale [31] - Emphasis will be placed on enhancing asset and liability management and optimizing resource allocation [32] - The bank aims to strengthen its retail finance position and expand its wealth management business [32][33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management acknowledged challenges such as low interest rates and intensified competition but expressed confidence in achieving steady progress in the second half of the year [40] - The bank plans to balance business development across different lines and improve wealth and fee-based income [40] - Management highlighted the importance of technology and AI in enhancing operational efficiency and customer service [46][48] Other Important Information - The bank's capital adequacy ratios showed slight declines, with CET1 CAR at 14%, Tier 1 CAR at 17%, and total CAR at 18.56% [11] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio was 0.93%, a decrease of 0.02 percentage points [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can CMB continue its positive growth trend in the second half? - Management expressed confidence in maintaining steady progress and achieving budget goals despite challenges in the first quarter [39] Question: How will CMB carry out its retail strategy amidst challenges? - Management emphasized focusing on deposit and settlement services, enhancing technology integration, and applying AI to improve efficiency in retail banking [44][46] Question: What is the outlook for NIM and funding costs? - Management noted that while NIM is under pressure, it remains higher than the industry average, and efforts will be made to manage funding costs effectively [56][58] Question: How does the anti-evolution policy impact the bank's operations? - Management indicated that the anti-evolution policy aims to stabilize competition and improve asset quality, which is beneficial for the bank's sustainable development [74][75] Question: What opportunities exist in corporate finance amidst market recovery? - Management highlighted the bank's strong customer base and unique financing perspectives, indicating potential growth in M&A and restructuring opportunities [78][80]