Core Insights - Alcon, Inc. reported third-quarter 2025 core earnings per share (EPS) of 79 cents, a decrease of 2.5% year-over-year, but exceeded the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 2.6% [1] - The company's net sales for the quarter were $2.59 billion, reflecting a 6.4% increase from the previous year, although it slightly missed consensus expectations [2] - Alcon maintained its 2025 financial guidance, projecting net sales between $10.30 billion and $10.40 billion, indicating a year-over-year growth of 4-5% at constant exchange rates [9] Revenue Breakdown - Alcon operates through two segments: Surgical and Vision Care [3] - Surgical sales reached $1.40 billion, up 6% year-over-year, with notable growth in Equipment/Other sales, which increased by 13% at constant exchange rates [4] - Vision Care segment reported total sales of $1.20 billion, a 7% increase year-over-year, driven by product innovation in Contact Lenses and Ocular Health [5] Margin Performance - The cost of net sales was $1.14 billion, up 6.8% year-over-year, while gross profit rose 6.1% to $1.45 billion, leading to a slight contraction in gross margin to 56.1% [6] - Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses increased by 6.9%, and Research and Development (R&D) expenses rose by 11.1%, resulting in an operating margin contraction of 71 basis points to 13% [6] Financial Position - Alcon ended the third quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $1.50 billion, an increase from $1.41 billion at the end of the previous quarter [8] - Cumulative net cash flow from operating activities was $1.61 billion, slightly down from $1.62 billion in the year-ago period, while free cash flow totaled $1.20 billion compared to $1.3 billion a year ago [8] Product Launches and Acquisitions - Alcon is experiencing early demand for new products like Unity VCS and PanOptix Pro, which are expected to drive future growth [12] - The company announced a merger agreement to acquire STAAR Surgical, enhancing its presence in myopia correction, and completed the acquisition of LumiThera, adding the Valeda PBM device to its portfolio [13]