Core Insights - The ongoing mpox outbreak is a significant global health threat, necessitating increased therapeutic research and innovation [1][3] - Emergent BioSolutions has published a comprehensive review on brincidofovir, highlighting its investigational use for treating mpox infections [1][5] Company Overview - Emergent BioSolutions is focused on developing protective solutions against public health threats, including mpox, and has over 25 years of experience in this field [6] Research and Development - Brincidofovir is being evaluated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial (MOSA) in Africa, initiated in January 2025, in partnership with Africa CDC and PANTHER [4] - The trial aims to assess the safety and efficacy of brincidofovir for mpox patients, with initial funding from Horizon Europe and Africa CDC [4] Public Health Context - The World Health Organization declared the current mpox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on August 14, 2024, marking the second such declaration in two years [3] - The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported a surge in mpox cases globally [3]