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干货:起底蛋白转印“绊脚石”,突破实验瓶颈
仪器信息网· 2025-09-02 03:58
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of efficient and reliable protein transfer techniques in Western Blotting, highlighting the challenges faced in traditional methods and introducing innovative solutions to enhance laboratory efficiency [1][24]. Summary by Sections Protein Transfer Challenges - Common issues in protein transfer include faint bands due to improper transfer time, high background noise from inadequate membrane handling, and inconsistent results caused by aging transfer equipment [3][4]. - These problems can lead to increased experimental repetition, wasted samples and reagents, and potential misinterpretation of results, ultimately affecting research progress [4]. Protein Transfer Methods - The article outlines three main types of protein transfer methods: wet transfer, semi-dry transfer, and dry transfer, each with its own advantages and limitations [5][6][10][14]. Wet Transfer - Wet transfer is a traditional method that requires a specific assembly order and is time-consuming, typically taking at least one hour [6][7]. - It is suitable for a wide range of protein sizes and complex samples but involves the use of toxic reagents, increasing laboratory waste [7]. Semi-Dry Transfer - Semi-dry transfer reduces transfer time to about 10 minutes but has limitations in transfer efficiency for large and small proteins [10][11]. - It requires careful control of experimental conditions and may necessitate additional optimization for different samples [11]. Dry Transfer - Dry transfer utilizes specialized transfer membranes and is faster but incurs higher long-term costs due to the price of consumables [14][15]. - It is sensitive to protein characteristics, making it less effective for extreme molecular weights [15]. Considerations for Protein Transfer - The choice of transfer method should be based on the specific requirements of the experiment, such as protein size and sample complexity [18]. - Proper preparation of the gel and membrane, as well as the use of fresh transfer buffer, are critical for successful protein transfer [19][21]. Innovations in Protein Transfer - The introduction of the eBlot™ rapid wet transfer system by Kingsray addresses traditional wet transfer issues, combining stability and speed to achieve efficient protein transfer in 5-15 minutes [24][25]. - The system is designed to enhance laboratory efficiency while maintaining high transfer quality, making it a valuable tool for researchers [24]. Promotional Activities - Kingsray is currently running a "trade-in" program for upgrading to the eBlot™ system, offering discounts based on the condition of old equipment and providing additional support for users [26][28].