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Charles River(CRL) - 2024 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics - Revenue for Q3 2024 was 1.01billion,a1.61.01 billion, a 1.6% decline on a reported basis and a 2.7% organic decline, driven by lower DSA revenue partially offset by growth in the Manufacturing segment [26] - Operating margin was 19.9%, a 60 basis points decline year-over-year, with improvements in all three business segments but higher unallocated corporate costs impacting the consolidated margin [28] - Earnings per share (EPS) were 2.59, a 4.8% decline from Q3 2023, but exceeded the outlook provided in August due to better-than-expected top-line performance, particularly in the DSA segment [29] - Free cash flow reached a record 213.1millioninQ32024,upfrom213.1 million in Q3 2024, up from 139.5 million in the same period last year, driven by disciplined working capital management and lower capital expenditures [65] Business Segment Performance DSA Segment - DSA revenue was 615.1million,a7.4615.1 million, a 7.4% organic decline, primarily due to lower study volume in both Discovery Services and Safety Assessment businesses [31] - Safety Assessment pricing remained flat year-over-year but is expected to decline slightly in Q4 2024 [32] - The DSA backlog decreased slightly to 2.12 billion at the end of Q3 2024 from 2.16billionattheendofQ22024[35]DSAoperatingmarginimprovedto27.42.16 billion at the end of Q2 2024 [35] - DSA operating margin improved to 27.4%, up 20 basis points year-over-year and 30 basis points sequentially, driven by cost-saving actions [39] RMS Segment - RMS revenue was 197.8 million, a 0.6% organic increase, driven by higher pricing and small model sales volume in China, offset by declines in Research Model Services and Cell Solutions [40] - Small model unit volume declined in North America and Europe due to large pharma restructuring activities and reduced research staff [41] - RMS operating margin increased by 210 basis points to 21%, driven by higher pricing, favorable revenue mix, and cost-saving actions [44] Manufacturing Segment - Manufacturing revenue was 196.9million,an11.8196.9 million, an 11.8% organic increase, driven by strong performance across all businesses, particularly in the CDMO and Biologics Testing segments [45] - The CDMO business saw robust client interest and booking activity, particularly in cell therapy, while Biologics Testing benefited from demand for core testing activities [46][47] - Manufacturing operating margin increased by 420 basis points to 28.7%, driven by higher sales volume across all businesses [51] Market and Client Trends - Revenue from small- and mid-sized biotech clients was stable sequentially, but global biopharmaceutical client revenue declined both sequentially and year-over-year due to tighter budgets and pipeline reprioritization [10][27] - Forward-looking demand indicators for biotech clients improved compared to 2023, but the recovery is expected to be more gradual than anticipated at the beginning of the year [9] - The net book-to-bill ratio for the Safety Assessment business improved to the most favorable levels since Q1 2023, indicating stabilization in demand [33] Strategic Initiatives and Cost Management - The company has implemented restructuring initiatives, including headcount reductions and global footprint optimization, expected to generate 200 million in cumulative annualized cost savings by 2026 [23] - Approximately 15 smaller sites, primarily in the DSA and RMS segments, are being consolidated, with expected annualized net savings of 40millionuponcompletionin2026[21]Thecompanyisfocusingoncommercialenhancements,includingleveragingtechnologyliketheApolloplatformandRMSecommerceinitiatives,toimproveclientexperienceandgainmarketshare[16]ManagementCommentaryonMarketEnvironmentThebiopharmaceuticaldemandenvironmentremainschallenging,withglobalbiopharmaclientsundergoingrestructuringandreprioritization,leadingtotighterbudgetsandreducedspending[10][13]Managementbelievesthedemandenvironmenthasstabilizedandisnotdeterioratingfurther,withforwardlookingindicatorsshowingimprovementfromQ2levels[11][34]Thecompanyexpectscurrenttrends,includingpricingpressuresandgradualrecoveryinbiotechdemand,topersistinto2025,impactingyearoveryeargrowthrates[13][74]CapitalAllocationandShareRepurchasesThecompanyrepurchased500,000sharesforapproximately40 million upon completion in 2026 [21] - The company is focusing on commercial enhancements, including leveraging technology like the Apollo platform and RMS e-commerce initiatives, to improve client experience and gain market share [16] Management Commentary on Market Environment - The biopharmaceutical demand environment remains challenging, with global biopharma clients undergoing restructuring and reprioritization, leading to tighter budgets and reduced spending [10][13] - Management believes the demand environment has stabilized and is not deteriorating further, with forward-looking indicators showing improvement from Q2 levels [11][34] - The company expects current trends, including pricing pressures and gradual recovery in biotech demand, to persist into 2025, impacting year-over-year growth rates [13][74] Capital Allocation and Share Repurchases - The company repurchased 500,000 shares for approximately 100 million in Q3 2024, offsetting annual share count dilution from equity awards [63] - Free cash flow generation and moderating capital intensity have allowed the company to rebalance capital priorities, including modest stock repurchases and debt repayment [24][64] Q&A Session Highlights Biotech Funding Environment - The funding environment for biotech clients has improved compared to 2023, with stable demand indicators, but recovery is expected to be gradual [79] - Interest rate reductions and a more robust IPO market have provided some support, but the overall funding environment remains cautious [78] Large Pharma Demand - Large pharma clients are still undergoing cost-cutting and pipeline reprioritization, but demand trends have stabilized and are not expected to deteriorate further [87][88] - Management expects continued pressure on large pharma demand into 2025, with recovery dependent on client budget finalizations and R&D spending trends [115] DSA Margin Outlook - DSA margins are expected to face pressure in 2025 due to pricing headwinds and the need to offset rising costs with efficiency initiatives [93][94] - The company remains focused on protecting margins through cost-saving actions and footprint optimization [92] Manufacturing Segment Synergies - Over 50% of CDMO clients now utilize Biologics Testing capabilities, demonstrating strong synergies between the two businesses [47][144] - The integration of CDMO and Biologics Testing is expected to continue driving growth and providing a competitive advantage [145] Global Footprint Optimization - The company is consolidating 15 smaller sites, primarily in the DSA and RMS segments, to improve efficiency and reduce overhead costs [21][159] - These optimizations are expected to enhance operating margins and create a more scalable infrastructure for future growth [160]