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港股互联网-一-港股互联网板块行业展望与投资机会梳理
-·2024-12-11 08:26

Key Points Industry Overview and Investment Opportunities 1. Sector Performance: The Hong Kong internet sector is experiencing分化, with some companies like Meituan and JD.com rebounding after significant declines, while Alibaba and Tencent's performance aligns with the broader market. Alibaba and Meituan have underperformed recently due to platform economy regulations [doc id='1']. 2. Core Logic: The industry's core logic has shifted to enhancing user value (take rate) and user stickiness (up value), with monetization of traffic becoming crucial. Regulatory stability, overseas expansion, and shareholder returns are key factors driving valuation [doc id='1']. 3. Game Sector: The gaming sector is improving fundamentals, driven by new game releases and normalized license issuance. The mini-game sector has significant potential, with the market achieving year-on-year and sequential growth in Q3, with some games contributing billions in revenue [doc id='1']. 4. E-commerce: The top three e-commerce platforms (Alibaba, JD.com, and Pinduoduo) are seeing revenue growth. Pinduoduo's orders are growing steadily, and prices per order are increasing. Live commerce has formed a three-way competition, but monetization rates still have room to improve. The 618 data shows intense competition among the major players [doc id='1']. 5. Short Video: The short video sector is dominated by Douyin, Kuaishou, and Weixin, with significant potential for advertising and e-commerce monetization. Focus is on monetization rates and e-commerce performance growth, with platforms deepening their competitive advantages in niche areas [doc id='1']. 6. Overseas Expansion: Chinese e-commerce companies are actively expanding overseas, with Alibaba, Pinduoduo, Meituan, and Tencent's gaming divisions demonstrating significant potential. This will open up new revenue growth opportunities and enhance valuation [doc id='1']. 7. E-commerce Penetration: China's e-commerce penetration rate has reached 30%, lower than that of developed markets in Europe, the US, Japan, and South Korea. The low-cost advantage of domestic manufacturing offsets supply and demand imbalances in overseas markets, creating opportunities for cross-border e-commerce. Platforms like AliExpress have driven the growth of cross-border e-commerce transaction volume [doc id='1']. Company Performance 1. Meituan and JD.com: Both companies have seen significant declines in the past months, with Meituan and JD.com rebounding after significant declines. Their performance is driven by their strong fundamentals and growth prospects [doc id='2']. 2. Alibaba: The company's core business, Taobao, saw only 1% growth year-on-year, with direct sales and other revenue declining, but orders growing by double digits. The adjusted profit decreased by 5 percentage points. However, Alibaba Cloud achieved 7% revenue growth and adjusted profit increased by 89% to 2.6 billion yuan, becoming Alibaba's second-largest profit source. The company also completed a 4.1billionsharerepurchaseandplanstorepurchaseanadditional4.1 billion share repurchase and plans to repurchase an additional 22 billion, enhancing market confidence [doc id='11']. 3. Pinduoduo: The company's revenue growth rate slowed to 44% in the third quarter, mainly due to increased competition in the e-commerce industry and increased investment in the ecosystem. However, its net profit reached 24.98 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 61%. The company's market capitalization PE ratio is 9.5 times, which is relatively low compared to its more than 60% growth rate, indicating potential for valuation appreciation [doc id='12']. 4. JD.com: The company showed strong profit growth, with its main highlight not being the e-commerce sector, but cost control and significant loss reduction in subsidiaries such as JD Logistics, significantly improving profitability. The company also completed its stock repurchase plan launched in March and initiated a new $5 billion stock repurchase plan, enhancing market confidence and the company's focus on shareholder returns [doc id='12']. 5. Tencent: The company's performance in the third quarter was impressive, with all business segments meeting or exceeding market expectations. Game revenue increased by 8%, advertising revenue increased by 17%, and financial technology and corporate services revenue increased by 2%. The gross margin remained stable. The fourth quarter is expected to be strong, driven by the launch of new games such as "Wangzhe Rongyao" and "Monster Hunter," as well as the growth of Weixin advertising. The company also actively repurchased shares, with an average daily repurchase of about 1 billion yuan, and plans to continue repurchasing, enhancing market confidence [doc id='9']. 6. NetEase: The company's overall performance in 2024 was average, with net revenue decreasing by 3.9% year-on-year and net profit decreasing by 16.6%. Although "World of Warcraft" and "Hearthstone" returned to China, and "Dahua Xianyu 2" and "The King of Fighters" achieved record-high revenues, the decline in revenues from old games like "Dream Journey" and "Dandan Party" affected overall performance. However, the company is expected to achieve growth in the fourth quarter through new games such as "Avengers Clash" on the PC platform and the upcoming "Yanyun 16 Sheng" on the PC platform. The company also showed its ability to control costs, and if it can continue to optimize its cost structure and marketing expenses, it will help improve profitability and achieve stable growth throughout the year [doc id='10']. Conclusion The Hong Kong internet sector is experiencing a period of transformation, with companies focusing on enhancing user value, monetizing traffic, and expanding overseas. While some companies have faced challenges, others have demonstrated strong growth prospects. Investors should pay attention to the performance of key companies and the overall industry trends to identify potential investment opportunities.