Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Realty Income achieved AFFO per share growth of 4.8% in 2024, marking the fourteenth consecutive year of growth, with a total operational return of 10.2% for the year [5][6] - The fourth quarter AFFO per share was 1.05,representingagrowthof43.9 billion at a 7.4% weighted average initial cash yield, with 57% of annualized cash income generated from investment-grade clients [8][10] - The company completed 73 discrete transactions in the fourth quarter, with significant investments in both the US (1.1billionata6.4650 million at an 8.2% yield) [11][12] - The company sold 80 properties in the fourth quarter for total net proceeds of 138million,contributingto589 million from the sale of 294 properties for the full year [15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Realty Income's portfolio occupancy rate remained stable at 98.7% [13] - The company anticipates approximately 4billionininvestmentvolumefor2025,withafocusonvariouspropertytypesandindustries[16]CompanyStrategyandDevelopmentDirection−RealtyIncomeaimstocontinuedrivinggrowthinitscorebusinesswhileexploringnewavenuesforvaluegeneration[6][16]−Thecompanyisexpandingitsprivatecapitalinitiativetoleverageitsplatformforfurtherinvestmentopportunities[22]−Thecompanyremainscommittedtomaintainingadisciplinedcapitalallocationstrategyandenhancingitsportfolioqualitythroughstrategicdispositions[15][28]Management′sCommentsonOperatingEnvironmentandFutureOutlook−Managementexpressedconfidenceintheabilitytonavigatemacroeconomicchallengesandhighlightedarobustpipelineofinvestmentopportunities[16][31]−Thecompanyiscautiousabouttenantcreditandpotentialimpactsfromeconomicvolatility,particularlyintheretailsector[117][121]−ManagementexpectstoachieveAFFOpersharegrowthintherangeof1.42 billion common stock repurchase program, intended to be leverage neutral [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: Cap rates and expectations going forward - Management expects cap rates to trend around the average seen in 2024 based on the current pipeline [35] Question: Capital recycling and funding acquisitions - Management indicated it is early to provide complete guidance on capital recycling but suggested it would play a role in funding future acquisitions [36] Question: Share repurchase program thresholds - Management clarified that share repurchases will only be conducted on a leverage-neutral basis using free cash flow and proceeds from asset dispositions [43] Question: Health of the overall portfolio and bad debt provisions - Management noted an increase in non-reimbursable expenses and a conservative approach to bad debt provisions, primarily due to a few tenants [46][48] Question: Transaction market split between US and Europe - Management indicated a balanced split between US and European transactions, with a focus on maintaining a robust pipeline [54] Question: Updates on private capital fund - Management stated it is too early to determine the size of the private capital fund, having just opened the data room [126] Question: Tenant credit watch list - Management reported a watch list of 4.8% of tenants, reflecting increased caution due to economic uncertainty [137]