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谁是下一个IP文创龙头:传统渠道价值的护城河
M&GM&G(SH:603899)2025-04-22 04:46

Summary of Conference Call Records Company and Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the performance and strategies of 晨光股份 (Morning Glory Co., Ltd.), a leading player in the traditional stationery and IP product market, particularly focusing on the 潮玩 (trendy toys) segment and its distribution channels [1][2][4]. Key Points and Arguments Importance of Traditional Channels - Traditional channels, such as school-side stores and grocery stores, are crucial for brands like 卡游 (Kawoo) and 布鲁可 (Blukoo) to reach younger consumers and facilitate immediate purchases, especially as the main consumer demographic for trendy toys is aged 25-35, accounting for over 70% of the market [1][2]. - The rapid expansion of trendy toy brands heavily relies on traditional distribution channels, with over 80% of sales for brands like Blukoo and Kawoo coming from these channels [2][3]. Distribution Network and Market Coverage - 晨光股份 has established a comprehensive distribution network, with nearly 70,000 retail terminals using its branding by the end of 2024, covering approximately 50% of the nation's primary schools despite a decline in the total number of schools from 257,000 in 2010 to 143,500 in 2023 [1][4][6]. - The company has a strong presence in 1,200 cities through partnerships and has over 700 large retail stores and thousands of authorized shops on various e-commerce platforms [4]. Inventory Management and Operational Efficiency - The company has improved its inventory turnover days significantly from 78.8 days in 2015 to 28.6 days in 2024, enhancing its inventory management capabilities through digital tools and strategic initiatives [1][7]. Product Optimization Strategy - 晨光股份 has implemented a strategy to optimize its product structure by phasing out low-margin SKUs and developing higher-end products. The price of writing tools has increased from 0.177 RMB in 2011 to 1.28 RMB in 2024, with a gross margin rising to 42.9% [2][8]. - The price of student stationery has also increased from 0.34 RMB in 2011 to 0.67 RMB in 2024, maintaining a gross margin of around 34% [8]. Market Perception and Future Outlook - Despite skepticism regarding the value of traditional stationery sales channels, 晨光股份 is positioned to benefit from its strong channel management capabilities and market presence, especially as the market evolves [10]. - Future profit predictions estimate 晨光股份 will achieve a net profit of 1.61 billion RMB in 2025 and 1.82 billion RMB in 2026, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 17.6 and 15.6, indicating a favorable valuation for a company maintaining double-digit growth [11]. Additional Important Insights - The company’s focus on enhancing single-store quality and utilizing digital tools has led to improved operational efficiency and sales performance [7]. - The ongoing transformation in consumer preferences towards trendy toys and IP products highlights the need for companies to adapt their strategies while leveraging traditional channels effectively [2][10].