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全球新兴市场策略:趋势即友-Trend = Friend
Morgan StanleyMorgan Stanley(US:MS)2025-07-25 07:15

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the Emerging Markets (EM) and Global Fixed Income strategies, with a focus on the USD and its impact on EM local markets. Core Insights and Arguments 1. USD Rebound and EM Markets - The USD experienced a modest rebound in July, influenced by resilient macro data and policy uncertainty, leading to a neutral positioning in DXY [1][9][12] - EM local markets are expected to regain stability as the medium-term trend of duration and FX gains reasserts itself [1][9] 2. Investor Positioning and Market Dynamics - Resilient US data has pressured EM local markets, creating favorable entry points for adding EM exposure [9] - DXY positioning is neutral, with elevated US policy uncertainty suggesting medium-term risks tilted towards USD downside [9][25] 3. Performance During UST Bear Flattening - Historical performance during UST bear flattening shows diverse returns for EM local markets, ranging from -8% to +10% [9][50] - Weak commodity prices during bear flattening periods typically lead to lower returns for EM local markets [9][50] 4. Inflation and Economic Outlook - The US economy is anticipated to slow following a tariff-induced inflation bump, which could extend the period of economic weakness and deepen the easing cycle in 2026 [25] - Policy uncertainty in the US remains high, with potential impacts on monetary policy and USD strength [25] 5. Regional Insights - Panama: Despite strong performance, fundamental progress is lacking, leading to potential negative catalysts ahead [10][68] - Brazil (BRL): Expected to perform well due to a hawkish tone from the central bank, with a window for a rally likely open until August [73] - Chile (CLP): Strong fundamentals but potential volatility due to upcoming elections; the currency is expected to be sensitive to voter surveys [73] 6. Credit Strategy and Recommendations - EM sovereign credit strategies suggest a preference for high-yielding bonds, with a focus on countries like Guatemala, Dominican Republic, and Costa Rica for potential upgrades [59][60] - Recommendations include selling Panama bonds and maintaining a cautious stance on Colombia due to unattractive valuations [73] Other Important Insights - The 2025 Extel Global Fixed Income Poll is open for participation, emphasizing the importance of investor feedback on the research provided [3][9] - The analysis of GBI-EM index performance during UST bear flattening indicates that negative returns are often driven by FX components, while positive returns are supported by both FX and duration & carry [28][50] - The relationship between EM local performance and commodity prices is stronger during periods of negative returns, suggesting a need for careful monitoring of commodity market dynamics [40][41] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, providing insights into the current state and future outlook of the EM and Global Fixed Income markets.