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中国工业-追踪美国对华关税调整下的贸易流向 -First Read_ China Industrials _Tracking trade flows amid changing..._
UBSUBS(US:UBS)2025-08-22 01:00

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the China Industrials sector, particularly in the context of trade flows amid changing US tariffs on China, covering shipping, shipbuilding, ports, international freight flights, and land transportation [2][3][4]. Core Insights and Arguments 1. Trade Flow Data: - Container throughput at key ports in China decreased by 1% WoW but increased by 9% YoY in week 33, indicating a mixed performance in trade activity [3][6]. - The Port of Los Angeles reported a 12% decrease WoW in import volume but a 11% increase YoY in week 35, following a 2% YoY decrease in week 34 [3][8]. 2. Shipping Rates: - The overall SCFI spot container freight rate index decreased by 2% WoW in week 33, with the SCFI Shanghai-USWC rate down 4% WoW and 69% since early June [4][11]. - Intra-Asia charter market rates remained stable, with the Asia feeder ship availability index increasing by 3% WoW [4][13]. 3. Port Congestion in Europe: - Major European ports, including Antwerp, Rotterdam, and Hamburg, are experiencing ongoing congestion, with yard utilization levels ranging from 65% to 92% [5][24]. - The global average waiting time for container ships over 8k TEU increased by 8% WoW last week [5][25]. 4. Freight Flight Activity: - The number of international freight flights from China rose by 12% YoY last week, indicating a recovery in air freight capacity [3][32]. 5. Export Trends: - Vietnam's exports increased by 16% YoY in the second half of July, reflecting strong demand in the region [17][19]. Additional Important Insights - Macroeconomic Risks: The report highlights that investment downsizing at the macroeconomic level remains a key risk for China's industrial sector. A weak economy could lead to reduced demand for industrial goods and lower import/export volumes [39]. - Shipping Volume Trends: Direct shipping volumes from China to ASEAN and the US showed a 14% increase but a 26% decrease WoW in week 33, indicating volatility in trade routes [20][22]. - Traffic and Logistics: China’s expressway truck traffic increased by 5% YoY, suggesting a rise in domestic logistics activity [26][27]. This summary encapsulates the critical data and insights from the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of the China Industrials sector and its implications for trade and investment.