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聚焦亚洲_关税之后的亚洲出口-科技主导-Asia in Focus_ Post-Tariff Asia Exports—Tech Dominance
Goldman SachsGoldman Sachs(US:GS)2025-09-22 02:02

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the Asian export market, particularly in the context of recent US tariff shocks and the technology sector's performance. - Overall, Asia's exports increased by 7% in US dollar terms and 8% in real terms through August compared to the previous year [2][3]. Core Insights - Tech Demand: The AI boom has significantly bolstered Asia's exports, with tech exports accounting for over 60% of total year-on-year gains in the first half of the year [2][4]. - Taiwan's Performance: Taiwan's exports surged by 30% year-on-year in August, contributing to one-third of the region's total export gains [2][4]. - US-Bound Exports: In August, China's tech exports to the US dropped by 70% compared to Q4 of the previous year, while exports from the rest of Asia increased by 80% [11][15]. - Supply Chain Shifts: Ongoing shifts in Asia's supply chains, accelerated by US tariffs and the AI boom, are expected to impact macroeconomic trends and financial markets across the region [19][32]. Additional Important Points - Taiwan's Tech Dominance: More than 70% of Taiwan's exports are tech products, including high-end chips and servers critical for AI training [5][30]. - US Tariff Exemptions: US imports of high-end tech products from Taiwan have remained exempt from tariffs, which may continue due to potential waivers for companies establishing manufacturing in the US [5][19]. - Taiwan's Trade Surplus: Taiwan's trade surplus reached a record high of 23% of GDP in August, indicating strong external balance [33]. - Future Expectations: Asia's exports are expected to remain resilient due to strong global tech demand and sustained gains in China's exports to non-US destinations [19][30]. Market Implications - The USDTWD exchange rate has been stable despite Taiwan's strong export performance, but pressures for TWD appreciation may resurface due to upcoming US-Taiwan trade negotiations and Taiwan's substantial net foreign assets of USD 1.6 trillion [33]. - The reconfiguration of tech supply chains is likely to continue, with significant shifts in trade flows between the US and China, as well as within Asia [23][30]. This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, highlighting the resilience of Asia's export market, particularly in the tech sector, and the implications of ongoing supply chain shifts and tariff policies.