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Costco(COST) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
CostcoCostco(US:COST)2025-09-25 22:02

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net sales for Q4 were $84.43 billion, an increase of 8% from $78.18 billion in the same quarter last year [12] - Net income for Q4 was $2.61 billion, or $5.87 per diluted share, up 11% from $2.35 billion, or $5.29 per diluted share last year [12] - Membership fee income increased by $212 million or 14% year-over-year, reaching $1.72 billion [14] - Gross margin for Q4 was 11.13%, up 13 basis points year-over-year [17] - SG&A rate increased to 9.21%, up 17 basis points from 9.04% last year [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - E-commerce sales exceeded $19.6 billion, increasing over 15% [7] - Comparable sales were up 5.7%, or 6.4% adjusted for gas deflation and foreign exchange [12] - E-commerce comparable sales were up 13.6%, or 13.5% adjusted for foreign exchange [13] - Fresh sales were up high single digits, led by double-digit growth in meat [22] - Non-foods had comparable sales in the high single digits, with strong performance in gold and jewelry, gift cards, and consumer electronics [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company opened 10 new warehouses in Q4, bringing the total to 914 worldwide [5] - Plans to open another 35 warehouses in fiscal year 2026, including five relocations [5] - Total paid members reached 81 million, up 6.3% year-over-year, with 38.7 million paid executive memberships, up 9.3% [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on expanding both domestically and internationally, with significant opportunities identified in existing markets [5] - Continued investment in technology and digital enhancements to improve member experience and drive e-commerce growth [9][28] - Emphasis on sourcing more Kirkland Signature products locally to reduce costs and emissions [8][26] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in growing market share despite macroeconomic uncertainties [11] - The company is adapting to changes in membership dynamics, particularly with younger members joining through online sign-ups [16][41] - Management is optimistic about the upcoming holiday season, with a strong inventory position and new product offerings [27] Other Important Information - Capital expenditure for Q4 was approximately $1.97 billion, with a total of under $5.5 billion for the full year [20] - The company is focusing on improving member value through enhanced benefits and services, including extended operating hours and new membership perks [8][11] Q&A Session Summary Question: Awareness of extended member hours and potential for comp lift - Management believes they have effectively communicated the extended hours to members, with a 1% comp lift observed [32][33] Question: Expected decline in membership renewal rates - Management anticipates a continued decline in renewal rates due to a higher number of online sign-ups, but sees overall membership engagement as strong [38][41] Question: Insights on core margins and price increases - Core margins improved by 29 basis points year-over-year, with strong performance across all main categories [45][47] Question: Sustainability of membership fee income growth - Management remains optimistic about continued growth in membership income, driven by new warehouse openings and younger member engagement [56][57] Question: E-commerce and grocery demand in light of competition - Management noted strong growth in Instacart-driven traffic and is aware of increased competition, but remains confident in their offerings [65][66]