CSX(CSX) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
CSXCSX(US:CSX)2026-01-22 22:32

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a 1% increase in volume but a 1% decrease in revenue due to business mix headwinds and coal pricing [9][14] - Operating income fell by 9% and earnings per share decreased by 7% year-over-year [9][10] - Fourth quarter expenses increased by $73 million, or 3%, excluding goodwill impairment charges [10][11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Merchandise volume and revenue both decreased by 2%, with softness in chemicals and forest products [14][16] - Automotive volume was down 5% year-over-year, while fertilizer volume increased by 7% [15][16] - Intermodal revenue grew by 7% year-over-year on a 5% increase in volume, driven by new business wins [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The industrial chemicals market remains weak, affecting freight spending [14] - The housing market is expected to see a modest decline in starts, impacting commodity markets [18] - Domestic utility coal demand increased due to higher power demand and natural gas prices [16][19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims for low single-digit revenue growth in 2026, focusing on operational efficiency and cost discipline [21][22] - Capital expenditures are planned to be below $2.4 billion, emphasizing safety, reliability, and growth projects [22] - The company is preparing for potential opportunities arising from industry mergers while maintaining operational excellence [54][55] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges a challenging year with subdued demand and limited growth opportunities [4][20] - There is no expectation of significant macroeconomic improvement in the near term, but the company is focused on internal initiatives to drive profitability [21][22] - Management is optimistic about the potential for growth in 2026, particularly in intermodal and domestic utility coal [19][20] Other Important Information - The company has identified over 100 cost-saving initiatives across various areas, including labor and non-labor spending [11][50] - The leadership team has been renewed to enhance operational effectiveness and drive value [5] Q&A Session All Questions and Answers Question: Inquiry about operating ratio improvement and pricing initiatives - Management indicated that the starting point for 2025's operating ratio excludes goodwill charges and emphasized ongoing pricing initiatives to improve yield in 2026 [28][29] Question: Clarification on guidance for operating margin improvement - Management noted that unique charges from 2025 would not recur in 2026, and they expect productivity improvements to drive margin expansion [32] Question: Discussion on revenue growth profile and mix effects - Management acknowledged that mix effects would impact revenue growth, with stronger growth expected in lower RPU segments [78][79] Question: Inquiry about coal revenue per unit and market conditions - Management clarified that coal RPU would be influenced by market mix and expected stabilization in the coming year [58][61] Question: Discussion on operational readiness for upcoming storms - Management assured that the network is in better condition compared to previous years and outlined preparedness measures for adverse weather [40][42] Question: Inquiry about the impact of industry mergers - Management emphasized the importance of operational excellence regardless of merger outcomes and expressed confidence in managing potential risks [54][55]

CSX(CSX) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript - Reportify