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Nvidia(NVDA) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics - Revenue for Q1 2025 was $26 billion, up 18% sequentially and 262% year-on-year, exceeding the outlook of $24 billion [9] - Data Center revenue reached a record $22.6 billion, up 23% sequentially and 427% year-on-year, driven by strong demand for the NVIDIA Hopper GPU computing platform [9] - Gaming revenue was $2.65 billion, down 8% sequentially but up 18% year-on-year, consistent with seasonal expectations [40] - ProVis revenue was $427 million, down 8% sequentially but up 45% year-on-year, with growth driven by generative AI and Omniverse industrial digitalization [44] - Automotive revenue was $329 million, up 17% sequentially and 11% year-on-year, driven by AI cockpit solutions and self-driving platforms [48] - GAAP gross margin expanded to 78.4%, and non-GAAP gross margin to 78.9%, benefiting from favorable component costs [50] - The company returned $7.8 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and cash dividends and announced a 10-for-1 stock split [51] Business Line Performance - Data Center: Strong growth across all customer types, particularly enterprise and consumer internet companies, with large cloud providers representing mid-40s percentage of revenue [10][11][12] - Gaming: GeForce RTX Super GPUs saw strong market reception, with healthy end demand and channel inventory [40][41] - ProVis: Generative AI and Omniverse industrial digitalization are expected to drive the next wave of growth, with new Omniverse Cloud APIs announced [44][45] - Automotive: Sequential growth driven by AI cockpit solutions and self-driving platforms, with new design wins on NVIDIA DRIVE Thor [48][49] Market Performance - Sovereign AI: Countries like Japan, France, Italy, and Singapore are investing in domestic AI infrastructure, with NVIDIA supporting these initiatives [19][20][21][22] - China: Data Center revenue in China declined significantly due to export control restrictions, but the company ramped new products designed specifically for the Chinese market [24] Strategic Direction and Industry Competition - The company is transitioning to the Blackwell platform, which offers up to 4x faster training and 30x faster inference than the H100, with real-time generative AI capabilities [34][35] - NVIDIA is expanding its ecosystem with new products like Spectrum-X for Ethernet and NVIDIA Inference Microservices (NIMs), which optimize AI deployment across various platforms [33][38][39] - The company is focusing on AI factories, which are next-generation data centers designed for AI production, with over 100 customers building such facilities [17][18] Management Commentary on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Jensen Huang emphasized the ongoing industrial revolution driven by AI, with companies and countries partnering with NVIDIA to build AI factories and shift from traditional data centers to accelerated computing [56][57] - The company expects strong demand for generative AI training and inference, with inference driving about 40% of Data Center revenue over the trailing four quarters [17] - NVIDIA anticipates continued growth in AI compute demand as generative AI scales with model complexity and user queries [16] Other Important Information - The company announced a 10-for-1 stock split and a 150% increase in its dividend [51] - NVIDIA is ramping production for the H200 GPU, with shipments expected in Q2, and demand for both H200 and Blackwell is expected to outstrip supply well into next year [26][28] - The Grace Hopper Superchip is shipping in volume, with nine new supercomputers worldwide using it for energy-efficient AI processing [29][30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Blackwell Production and Shipment Timing [66] - Answer: Blackwell is in full production, with shipments starting in Q2 and ramping in Q3, with data centers expected to be operational by Q4 [66][67] Question: Blackwell Deployment Challenges [75] - Answer: Blackwell is designed to be versatile, supporting air-cooled, liquid-cooled, x86, and Grace configurations, with backward compatibility and software optimization [76] Question: Supply Constraints and Monetization [77] - Answer: Demand for GPUs is incredibly high, with supply constraints expected to continue, particularly for H200 and Blackwell, due to strong demand from CSPs, enterprises, and Sovereign AI initiatives [77] Question: Competition from Cloud Providers [80] - Answer: NVIDIA differentiates itself through its versatile accelerated computing architecture, full-stack software, and ability to build AI factories, offering the lowest TCO for data centers [81] Question: Transition from Hopper to Blackwell [78] - Answer: Demand for Hopper remains strong, and customers are expected to continue investing in Hopper while transitioning to Blackwell, as both platforms are essential for AI infrastructure [78] Question: General-Purpose Computing Framework [87] - Answer: NVIDIA's accelerated computing is versatile but not general-purpose, designed to handle a wide range of AI workloads, with ongoing innovation to support scaling and evolving AI models [88] Question: Supply Allocation for China [90] - Answer: The company is prioritizing supply for global markets, with China facing more competition due to export control restrictions, but NVIDIA continues to serve Chinese customers to the best of its ability [93] Question: Demand for GB200 Systems [96] - Answer: The demand for GB200 systems is driven by their superior TCO, energy efficiency, and integration capabilities, with a wide range of configurations available through NVIDIA's ecosystem partners [97] Question: Grace CPU Advantages [99] - Answer: Grace CPUs offer architectural advantages, including coherent memory systems and high-speed interconnects, which are essential for next-generation AI workloads [100] Question: Long-Term Innovation and Competition [103] - Answer: NVIDIA is committed to a fast-paced innovation cycle, with new GPUs, CPUs, and networking technologies in development, all running on the CUDA platform to ensure scalability and performance [103]