The Bank of New York Mellon(BK) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 21:23
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Earnings per share (EPS) for Q1 2025 was $1.58, up 26% year-over-year on a reported basis and up 22% excluding notable items [10] - Total revenue reached $4.8 billion, an increase of 6% year-over-year, with expenses controlled at a 2% increase [11][25] - Pre-tax margin improved to 32% and return on tangible common equity rose to 24% [12][29] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Security services reported total revenue of $2.3 billion, up 8% year-over-year, with investment services fees growing by 4% [34] - Market and wealth services segment revenue was $1.7 billion, an 11% increase year-over-year, with net new assets of $11 billion [37] - Investment and wealth management segment revenue decreased to $779 million, down 8% year-over-year, with assets under management flat at $2 trillion [39][41] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Firm-wide assets under custody and administration (AUCA) increased by 9% year-over-year to $53.1 trillion [26] - Foreign exchange revenue rose by 3% year-over-year, driven by higher spreads due to increased volatility [27] - Net interest income was up 11% year-over-year, reflecting reinvestment of maturing investment securities at higher yields [28][32] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on transforming into a more platforms-oriented organization, enhancing client experience and agility [13][23] - The first quarter marked the first anniversary of the phased transition into the new operating model, with over half of the company now working in this way [14] - The company is exploring inorganic growth opportunities while maintaining discipline in acquisitions, emphasizing cultural fit and alignment with strategic priorities [66] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted a significant reversal of sentiment in the operating environment due to trade and fiscal policy uncertainties, leading to elevated risks [7][9] - The company is prepared for a range of macroeconomic scenarios and continues to focus on supporting clients amid uncertainty [23] - Management expressed optimism about the potential of AI and innovation to drive future growth and efficiency [20][22] Other Important Information - The company returned approximately $1.1 billion of capital to common shareholders, representing a 95% total payout ratio year-to-date [31] - The liquidity coverage ratio was 116%, indicating strong liquidity position [31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on deposit stability and NII generation - Management indicated that Q1 deposit levels were in line with expectations, with a slight uptick in deposits due to market volatility, but not as significant as in previous crises [50][52] Question: Strategic opportunities for M&A - Management is carefully evaluating inorganic growth opportunities, emphasizing the need for alignment with strategic priorities and cultural fit [64][66] Question: Impact of macro environment on client activity - Management noted that while clients may be cautious, the breadth of the company's platforms provides a competitive advantage, allowing for continued business as usual [120][124] Question: Treasury market functioning and Fed intervention - Management confirmed that the treasury market is functioning well, despite reduced liquidity and wider bid-offer spreads, indicating no immediate need for Fed intervention [101][102] Question: Digital assets and stablecoin legislation - Management views digital assets as a long-term play, with stablecoin legislation seen as a positive development for future opportunities [105][111]
Beam (BEEM) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 20:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The third quarter revenues were $11.5 million, marking the second highest third quarter revenues in the company's history, with 47.9% derived from commercial customers, an increase of 80% compared to Q3 2023 [6][13] - For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, revenues totaled $41 million, with a backlog of $10.6 million as of November 7, 2024 [6][7] - GAAP gross margin improved to 10.7% from 1.7% in 2023, with non-GAAP gross margin reaching 17.6% after adjusting for non-cash items [7][8] - The net income for Q3 2024 was $1.3 million, compared to a net loss of $3.6 million in the same period in 2023 [13] - The cash balance decreased to $4.9 million from $10.4 million at the end of Q4 2023, primarily due to acquisition-related cash outlays [15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The gross profit for the nine months ending September 30, 2024, was 12% of sales, with non-GAAP gross profit net of non-cash items at 18.3% [8] - The company experienced a significant increase in gross margin due to engineering design changes and cost reductions in materials and labor efficiencies [9][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has grown its pipeline of prospective customers to over $200 million, an all-time high, although the timing of actual sales remains uncertain [6][23] - The company noted a slowdown in orders from federal customers due to uncertainty surrounding the new administration's policies on electric vehicles [25][26] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on geographic expansion and new product offerings to capitalize on a broader range of opportunities, both domestically and internationally [20][37] - A new strategy involves adding resellers and distributors to broaden the sales funnel, moving away from reliance on a small in-house sales team [39][122] - The company is also working on improving its product offerings and reducing operating costs through acquisitions and operational efficiencies [62] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence that the current revenue decline is temporary and attributed it to order timing and regulatory uncertainties rather than a fundamental decline in demand [22][24] - The electrification of transportation and the need for renewable energy are expected to drive future growth, with significant investments anticipated in both the U.S. and Europe [22][35] - Management highlighted the importance of obtaining new certifications to meet evolving regulatory requirements, which is expected to unlock pent-up demand once achieved [29][113] Other Important Information - The company announced a sponsorship deal with Vinci Group to deploy EV arc systems at Belgrade International Airport, marking a new business model for revenue generation [48][51] - The acquisition of Telcom is expected to enhance the company's manufacturing capabilities and reduce costs associated with third-party components [60][62] Q&A Session Summary Question: Is there more government funding available for EV charging infrastructure in Europe compared to the U.S.? - Management indicated that while uncertainty exists in the U.S., Europe is expected to see significant government spending on electrification, with a strong push towards EV adoption [105][108] Question: Are there similar certification challenges in Europe as with UL in the U.S.? - Management confirmed that evolving regulations and certification processes are present in Europe, but efforts made for UL certification will aid in meeting CE requirements [110][112] Question: What is the next focus for maintaining business momentum? - The focus is on adding resellers, distributors, and agents to expand the sales force and reach a larger audience, moving beyond the current small sales team [121][122]
Innventure, Inc.(INV) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 19:53
Innventure (INV) Q4 2024 Earnings Call April 11, 2025 03:53 PM ET Company Participants Lucas Harper - Chief Investment OfficerBill Haskell - CEO, Director & Board MemberDave Yablunosky - CFO, Director & Board MemberNehal Chokshi - Managing Director Conference Call Participants Chip Moore - Managing Director & Senior Research Analyst Operator Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the nVenture Fourth Quarter and Full Year twenty twenty four Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants ...
Wells Fargo(WFC) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 19:13
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported diluted earnings per share increased by 16% year-over-year, despite a decline in revenue driven by lower net interest income [7][33] - Net interest income decreased by $341 million or 3% from the previous quarter, attributed to fewer days in the quarter and lower rates on floating rate assets [35] - Noninterest expense declined by 3% year-over-year, driven by lower operating losses and efficiency initiatives [38] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer small and business banking revenue declined by 2% year-over-year due to higher deposit costs, although deposit balances grew year-over-year for the first time since Q4 2022 [43] - Home lending revenue remained stable year-over-year, with mortgage loan originations increasing by 26% [45] - Commercial banking revenue decreased by 7% year-over-year, despite growth in non-interest income from higher treasury management fees and investment banking fees [47] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average deposits increased year-over-year across commercial and consumer businesses, allowing the company to reduce higher-cost deposits by $69 billion or 58% [36] - Average loan balances grew slightly from the previous quarter, driven by growth in commercial and industrial loans, marking the first growth in average loans since Q1 2023 [36] - Credit performance improved, with net loan charge-offs decreasing to 45 basis points of average loans [39] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on risk and control work, with five consent orders terminated in Q1, indicating progress in regulatory compliance [10][11] - Investments in the card business are driving higher balances and spending, while the company is also expanding its commercial banking business [12][19] - The company aims to transform into a well-controlled, faster-growing, and higher-returning institution while enhancing customer service [30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed cautious optimism regarding customer sentiment, noting that consumers and corporate clients are assessing the current economic situation [60] - The company is prepared for a slower economic environment in 2025 but believes it is starting from a position of strength [27][28] - Management highlighted the importance of regulatory changes to support economic growth, indicating a willingness to adapt to evolving policies [24][25] Other Important Information - The company returned $4.8 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases in Q1 [8] - The capital position remains strong, with a CET1 ratio stable at 11.1%, well above regulatory minimums [42] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current customer sentiment and future plans - Management noted that customers are cautious but still hopeful for long-term economic growth, indicating a "wait and see" approach [60] Question: Net interest income (NII) outlook - Management discussed uncertainties around NII, emphasizing that various factors, including rates and loan growth, will influence future performance [63][64] Question: Regulatory backdrop and consent orders - Management expressed confidence in their ability to close remaining consent orders, stating that regulatory changes should not impact their progress [80][81] Question: Commercial loan growth - Management indicated that recent commercial loan growth was primarily due to increased utilization among existing clients rather than new customer acquisition [102] Question: Market-sensitive fee businesses - Management highlighted volatility in the venture capital portfolio and noted a decent quarter in trading, with expectations for continued activity in debt capital markets [109][114]
Morgan Stanley(MS) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 17:21
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record revenues of $17.7 billion and EPS of $2.60, with a return on tangible equity (ROTCE) of 23% [5][16]. - The efficiency ratio for the first quarter was 68%, despite incurring $144 million in severance charges related to performance management [17][18]. - The common equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio stood at 15.3%, indicating a strong capital position [6][43]. Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Institutional Securities achieved record revenues of $9 billion, up 28% year-over-year, driven by strong performance in equity and fixed income [18][19]. - Wealth Management generated revenues of $7.3 billion, with a reported margin of 27% and $94 billion in net new assets [29][30]. - Investment Management reported revenues of $1.6 billion, a 16% increase year-over-year, with total assets under management (AUM) ending at $1.6 trillion [39]. Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted increased volatility in stock, bond, and currency markets, with a heightened risk of recession but a consensus leaning towards softer growth rather than negative [9][11]. - Client activity remained strong across various regions, particularly in Asia, where Institutional Securities revenues were up 35% year-over-year [77][78]. Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company emphasized a strategy focused on raising, managing, and allocating capital for clients, with a commitment to long-term growth despite near-term uncertainties [14][15]. - The management highlighted the importance of maintaining a strong global presence and adapting to changing market dynamics, particularly in Asia and Europe [79][82]. Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed cautious optimism regarding the economic outlook, noting that while some clients are pausing strategic activities, others continue to engage actively [92][95]. - The company is preparing for potential regulatory reforms, particularly regarding the Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR), which could provide additional opportunities for capital deployment [99][100]. Other Important Information - The company repurchased $1 billion of common stock during the quarter, reflecting its commitment to returning capital to shareholders [42]. - The firm experienced strong demand for strategic advice and capital raising, despite some disruptions in near-term deal activity due to market volatility [23][24]. Q&A Session Summary Question: Equities trading outlook - Management noted that client activity across all products and regions was strong, and while a weaker economy could impact trading, current engagement levels remain high [51][55]. Question: M&A outlook - Management highlighted encouraging trends in M&A activity, with year-over-year growth across all client segments, despite some market deterioration [58][60]. Question: Risk management in trading - Management indicated that client engagement remains strong, and while there is natural volatility, the market-making function continues to perform well [72][74]. Question: International business prospects - Management expressed bullish sentiments regarding the international business, particularly in Asia, emphasizing the importance of local engagement and partnerships [77][81]. Question: Impact of SLR changes - Management discussed the potential impact of SLR reforms on capital deployment, emphasizing the need for a holistic view of regulatory changes [99][100]. Question: Advisor business trends - Management reported strong interest in the advisor platform, with increased recruitment and retention trends, particularly in the self-directed and advisor-led channels [108][110].
BlackRock(BLK) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 14:56
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - BlackRock reported first quarter revenue of $5.3 billion, a 12% increase year-over-year, driven by organic growth and higher average AUM [14] - Operating income rose 14% to $2 billion, while earnings per share (EPS) increased by 15% to $11.30 [14] - The company achieved 6% organic base fee growth, marking its best start to the year since 2021, alongside a 100 basis points margin expansion [6][40] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Base fee and securities lending revenue reached $4.4 billion, up 16% year-over-year, influenced by market beta and organic growth [17] - Technology services and subscription revenue increased by 16%, reflecting sustained demand for Aladdin technology offerings [19] - Performance fees decreased to $60 million, primarily due to lower performance revenue from private markets and liquid alternatives [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - BlackRock's total net inflows for the first quarter were $84 billion, with $140 billion when excluding low-fee institutional index outflows [12][30] - ETF net inflows totaled $107 billion, led by core equity and fixed income ETFs [30] - The European ETF platform crossed over $1 trillion in AUM for the first time, capturing approximately 40% market share [74] Company Strategy and Development Direction - BlackRock's strategy focuses on structural growth engines such as private markets, ETFs, and technology, aiming to integrate public and private markets for clients [6][11] - The company is committed to expanding its presence in private markets and enhancing its technology platform through acquisitions like Prequin [67] - BlackRock aims to leverage its global scale and local insights to provide comprehensive investment solutions across various markets [70][72] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management emphasized the importance of being a trusted partner during periods of market uncertainty, highlighting the resilience of their platform [7][39] - The company anticipates continued demand for infrastructure investments and private credit as clients seek to navigate economic challenges [97][136] - Management remains optimistic about long-term growth opportunities despite short-term market volatility, citing macro trends such as AI and infrastructure development [83][138] Other Important Information - BlackRock repurchased $375 million worth of common shares in the first quarter and plans to continue this strategy throughout the year [25][26] - The company is actively involved in various international markets, including India and Saudi Arabia, to enhance local capital markets [71][73] - BlackRock's cash management platform reached an all-time high of $950 billion in AUM [54] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current client allocation shifts - Management noted no capitulation from clients, with significant inflows into cash and ongoing discussions about fixed income and equity allocations [90][92] Question: Private markets in retirement funds - Management discussed the integration of private investments into target date funds, emphasizing the need for better data analytics and transparency [105][110] Question: Market dislocations and acquisitions - Management clarified that there are no immediate plans for large acquisitions outside the U.S., focusing instead on strategic partnerships and local market engagement [119][123] Question: Risks of asset movement away from the U.S. - Management acknowledged potential reallocations but emphasized their long-standing local presence and relationships in various markets [130][134]
Fastenal(FAST) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Sales in Q1 2025 grew by approximately 3.5%, with daily sales growth at about 5% due to one less selling day [22][54] - Operating margin for Q1 2025 was 20.1%, down 50 basis points year-over-year, while gross margin was 45.1%, down 40 basis points from the previous year [63][64] - Earnings per share (EPS) for Q1 2025 remained flat at 52 cents compared to Q1 2024 [68] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fastenal's fastener segment saw its first quarter of growth since Q1 2023, indicating a recovery in manufacturing end markets [56] - The company reported a 12.5% growth in the number of FMI devices deployed, totaling approximately 130,000 devices [45] - Safety sales growth was nearly 10% in March, attributed to effective execution and the FMI process [45] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The marketplace remains sluggish, with customer tone shifting to a plateau due to trade policy uncertainties [55] - Approximately 15% of Fastenal's revenue comes from Canada and Mexico, where sourcing strategies are being adjusted to mitigate tariff impacts [34] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Fastenal is focusing on diversifying its supply chain and enhancing direct sourcing capabilities to manage costs and improve customer relationships [60][89] - The company aims to increase its digital sales footprint to 66-68% of total sales by October 2025 [45] - Fastenal is investing in technology and infrastructure to support growth, including higher capital spending for FMI devices and IT projects [71] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed cautious optimism about future growth, citing improved sentiment and internal momentum despite external uncertainties [62] - The company anticipates that pricing actions taken in April could contribute 3-4% to revenue in Q2 2025, with potential for further increases in the second half of the year [60][134] - Fastenal's historical ability to gain market share during disruptions is expected to continue, supported by a nimble sales force and strong supply chain resources [62] Other Important Information - The company increased its dividend from 43 to 44 cents, aiming to surpass a billion in regular dividends for the first time [42] - Fastenal's accounts receivable increased by 5.4%, while inventories rose by 11.9% to improve product availability [69][70] Q&A Session Summary Question: Discussion on tariffs and customer contracts - Management confirmed that customer contracts allow for price adjustments in response to tariffs, emphasizing the importance of sourcing options [78][84] Question: Impact of unprecedented tariff increases - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by high tariffs but highlighted their direct sourcing capabilities and inventory buffers to manage costs effectively [95][100] Question: SG&A expenses and freight costs - Management discussed elevated freight expenses and the ongoing vehicle fleet upgrades, indicating expectations for SG&A leverage in upcoming quarters [111][115] Question: Customer site disaggregation between manufacturing and non-manufacturing - Management clarified that the distinction lies more in the services utilized rather than the manufacturing status, with larger customers benefiting more from Fastenal's solutions [124][126]
JP MORGAN CHASE(JPM) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-11 12:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The firm reported net income of $14 billion, EPS of $4.81, and revenue of $43.7 billion, which is an increase of $3.8 billion or 10% year-on-year [5][6] - The ROTCE was reported at 21% [5] - Expenses decreased to $22.8 billion, down $1.7 billion or 7% year-on-year [7][8] - Credit costs were $2.6 billion, reflecting net charge-offs of $2.4 billion [8][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer and Community Banking (CCB) reported net income of $4.5 billion on revenue of $18.4 billion, up 1% year-on-year [11] - Commercial and Investment Bank (CIB) reported net income of $6.6 billion on revenue of $17.6 billion, with advisory fees up 41% and underwriting fees significantly increased [15][16] - Asset and Wealth Management (AWM) reported net income of $1.5 billion with revenue of $5.8 billion, up 13% year-on-year [22][23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average client deposits increased by 9% year-on-year and 5% sequentially [20] - Total revenue from markets was $7 billion, up 21% year-on-year, with fixed income up 20% and equities up 22% [17][18] - Long-term net inflows in AWM were $76 billion for the quarter, with AUM of $4 trillion, up 18% year-on-year [23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to maintain a strong capital base while looking for better deployment opportunities [46][47] - There is a focus on expanding the consumer banking business globally, leveraging digital strengths [116][117] - The firm is committed to improving efficiency through technology and maintaining a flat headcount while supporting growth [59][60] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the strength of the franchise despite uncertainties in the economic environment [33][34] - There is a cautious outlook on loan growth due to a combination of strong capital markets and corporate balance sheets [86][87] - The company anticipates a modest compression in deposit margins due to lower rates [27] Other Important Information - The CET1 ratio was reported at 15.7%, up 40 basis points from the prior quarter [10] - The firm plans to return excess capital through buybacks unless better deployment opportunities arise [47][100] - Management is closely monitoring the impact of regulatory changes and the economic environment on capital requirements [78][79] Q&A Session Summary Question: Capital deployment strategy - Management is comfortable maintaining a capital buffer and is focused on returning excess capital through buybacks if no immediate deployment opportunities arise [46][47] Question: Investment spending agenda - The investment themes remain consistent, focusing on high-certainty investments and efficiency improvements across all business lines [50][51] Question: CEO succession - Management confirmed that there are several exceptional candidates for succession, but no decision has been made yet [69][70] Question: Regulatory changes impact - Management emphasized the need for a coherent regulatory framework that supports economic growth while ensuring a safe banking system [78][81] Question: Loan growth outlook - Despite improved business sentiment, loan growth has not picked up significantly, attributed to strong capital markets and cautious corporate behavior [86][87] Question: Areas of vulnerability - Management identified unemployment as a key driver of credit quality and potential vulnerabilities, particularly in a stagflation scenario [141][142]
The Dixie Group(DXYN) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-10 21:43
Dixie Group (DXYN) Q4 2024 Earnings Call April 10, 2025 05:43 PM ET Company Participants Daniel Frierson - Chairman & CEOAllen Danzey - VP & CFO Conference Call Participants None - Analyst Operator Good day, and welcome to the Dixie Group Inc twenty twenty four earnings conference call. Today's call is being recorded. At this time, for opening remarks and introductions, I would like to turn the call over to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Dan Frierson. Please go ahead. Daniel Frierson Thank you, S ...
Pure Cycle(PCYO) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-10 21:35
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported approximately $4 million in revenue for Q2, with a gross margin of about 38%, primarily driven by royalty income from mineral royalties [8][9] - Year-to-date revenue reached approximately $10 million, with a gross profit margin exceeding 50% and continued growth in earnings per share [9][12] - The company is on track to meet its fiscal 2025 guidance of around $31 million in revenue, with Q2 typically being the softest quarter due to seasonal factors [12][15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The water utility segment performed well, driven by the receipt of TAPIs as new phases of development opened, with strong demand from home builders [17][20] - The land development segment has seen significant activity, with three phases under construction and a robust market for entry-level homes [28][31] - The single-family rental segment maintained high occupancy rates, with 14 homes completed and strong demand anticipated as new units come online [32][53] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted a weaker performance in oil and gas deliveries, which was anticipated due to operators focusing on a large block of well permits [19][22] - The Denver real estate market remains active, with builders expressing confidence in the price point and demand for homes in the I-70 corridor [100][101] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to continue investing in land and water assets, with a focus on land acquisition as a higher priority than additional water rights [91][140] - The development of the Sky Ranch community is a key focus, with plans for a full build-out over the next seven years [66][70] - The company is also exploring commercial development opportunities alongside infrastructure improvements, such as a new interchange [68][135] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the current interest rate environment and its impact on affordability, which is expected to benefit builders and the company [98][99] - The company anticipates strong demand for single-family rentals as new units are delivered, despite previous delays in permitting [103][106] - The management highlighted the importance of the local K-12 school as a valuable asset for the community and its role in attracting residents [150][152] Other Important Information - The company has over $20 million in liquidity, with cash and investments totaling approximately $17 million, positioning it well to navigate market challenges [60][64] - The company is actively looking for acquisition opportunities, particularly in land, to enhance its portfolio [91][92] Q&A Session Summary Question: Status of I-70 interchange and potential acquisitions - The CEO indicated that the permit for the I-70 interchange is expected to be submitted soon, with construction anticipated to start by early 2026. Acquisitions are being monitored, but sellers have varying personal requirements for selling [85][90] Question: Update on demand in the Denver real estate market - Management noted strong demand for homes in the I-70 corridor, with builders actively constructing homes and a favorable price point for buyers [96][100] Question: Importance of land acquisition versus water rights - The CEO confirmed that land acquisition is currently prioritized over water rights due to the existing water capacity for 60,000 units, while additional land is needed for development [139][140] Question: Status of the local school and its impact - The CEO provided an update on the K-12 school, highlighting its importance to the community and plans for expanding to include a high school by 2026 [150][152] Question: Opportunities for affordable housing - The CEO mentioned that while the company is not adjacent to federal land, there are opportunities to partner with the state of Colorado for affordable housing initiatives [158][161]