Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated sales increased by 3.7% to a fourth quarter record, driven by systems and turnkey solutions for high-performance buildings and acquisitions [15] - Q4 adjusted EBIT increased by 10.1% to a record level, benefiting from volume growth and MAP 2025 initiatives [15] - Record annual sales, adjusted EBIT, and adjusted EPS were achieved for the fiscal year, with a record adjusted EBIT margin [8][9] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Construction Products Group sales reached a record, driven by systems and turnkey roofing solutions [18] - Performance Coatings Group achieved record sales, led by turnkey flooring solutions and M&A activities [10][18] - Specialty Products Group showed improvement, with adjusted EBIT increasing despite challenges in certain segments [19] - Consumer Group sales declined modestly due to continued DIY softness, but adjusted EBIT increased to a record level [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Growth was led by Europe, with sales benefiting from Performance Coatings and M&A [16] - North America saw sales growth driven by systems and turnkey solutions for high-performance buildings [16] - Emerging market sales were mixed, with Latin America growing while Asia experienced a decline due to soft economic conditions [16] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on realizing efficiencies and accelerating growth through a strategic approach to capital allocation, including organic and inorganic opportunities [10] - A new three-segment operating structure was implemented to enhance operational efficiencies and collaboration [12] - The company aims to leverage data analytics to capture true profitability and focus investments on high-potential opportunities [10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about continuing positive momentum into fiscal 2026 despite ongoing tariff uncertainties [13] - The company expects another year of record sales and adjusted EBIT in 2026, with low to mid-single-digit sales growth anticipated [24] - Management highlighted the importance of monitoring interest rates, which could impact existing home sales and DIY activities [26] Other Important Information - The company completed the largest year of acquisitions in its history during fiscal 2025, with a strong balance sheet and liquidity [9][22] - The MAP 2025 program has led to significant improvements in gross margins and working capital efficiency [8][9] Q&A Session Summary Question: What underlying demand or organic growth is expected this year? - Management anticipates the ability to generate 2 to 3 points of organic growth on a consolidated basis for the year, with challenges related to tariff issues and consumer DIY business dynamics [31][32] Question: Does the new three-segment structure enable more productivity cost savings? - Yes, the new structure is expected to generate productivity cost savings and synergies, with an upfront benefit of $15 million from expense reduction actions [33][34] Question: What incremental savings from MAP 2025 are expected in 2026? - The MAP 2025 benefits in fiscal 2026 are expected to be about $70 million across the full year, with additional improvements in working capital anticipated [40][42] Question: How is the M&A pipeline looking for 2026? - The company has a strong balance sheet and expects to continue its traditional acquisition growth strategy, taking advantage of favorable market conditions [44][46] Question: What is the outlook for raw material inflation? - Management expects inflation in the 1% to 2% range for Q1, with significant impacts from tariffs and commodity pricing fluctuations [97][108]

Fiscal 2025 Fourth-Quarter and Year-End Results July 24, 2025 Forward-Looking Statements & Regulation G This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" relating to our business. These forward-looking statements, or other statements made by us, are made based on our expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and are subject to uncertainties and factors (including those specified below), which are difficult to predict and, in many instances, are beyond our control. As a result, our ...

Company Performance - RPM International reported quarterly earnings of $1.72 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.60 per share, and up from $1.56 per share a year ago, representing an earnings surprise of +7.50% [1] - The company posted revenues of $2.08 billion for the quarter ended May 2025, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 3.21%, compared to $2.01 billion in the same quarter last year [2] - Over the last four quarters, RPM International has surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times and topped consensus revenue estimates two times [2] Stock Outlook - RPM International shares have declined approximately 8.2% since the beginning of the year, while the S&P 500 has gained 8.1% [3] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is $1.91 on revenues of $2.06 billion, and for the current fiscal year, it is $5.66 on revenues of $7.62 billion [7] - The company's earnings outlook and management commentary will be crucial for understanding future stock movements [4][6] Industry Context - The Chemical - Specialty industry, to which RPM International belongs, is currently ranked in the top 39% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating a favorable position [8] - Empirical research suggests a strong correlation between near-term stock movements and trends in earnings estimate revisions, which can impact RPM's stock performance [5]

[RPM Fiscal 2025 Financial Performance Summary](index=1&type=section&id=RPM%20Fiscal%202025%20Financial%20Performance%20Summary) [Fourth-Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results](index=2&type=section&id=Fourth-Quarter%202025%20Consolidated%20Results) RPM reported record fourth-quarter results, with a 3.7% increase in net sales to $2.08 billion and a 10.1% rise in adjusted EBIT to $314.4 million. Growth was driven by strong demand for high-performance building solutions, contributions from acquisitions, and robust performance in Europe. Operational improvements from the MAP 2025 program helped leverage sales growth and expand margins, despite some inflationary pressures Q4 FY2025 Consolidated Financial Highlights | Metric | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $2,082.0M | $2,008.2M | +3.7% | | Net Income | $225.8M | $180.6M | +25.0% | | Diluted EPS | $1.76 | $1.40 | +25.7% | | Adjusted EBIT | $314.4M | $285.6M | +10.1% | | Adjusted Diluted EPS | $1.72 | $1.56 | +10.3% | - Sales growth was composed of **2.0% organic growth**, **2.0% from acquisitions**, and a **0.3% headwind** from foreign currency translation[9](index=9&type=chunk) - Geographically, **Europe** led sales growth with a **14.9% increase**, followed by **North America** at **2.7%**. Emerging markets were mixed, with growth in Latin America offset by weakness in Asia[8](index=8&type=chunk) - **Adjusted EBIT growth** was driven by organic sales growth and **MAP 2025 operational improvements**, which were partially offset by raw material cost inflation and increased SG&A from M&A expenses and variable compensation[10](index=10&type=chunk) [Fiscal Year 2025 Consolidated Results](index=5&type=section&id=Fiscal%20Year%202025%20Consolidated%20Results) For the full fiscal year 2025, RPM achieved record sales of $7.37 billion, a modest 0.5% increase over the prior year. The company also reported record adjusted EBIT of $976.0 million and a record adjusted EBIT margin of 13.2%, driven by benefits from the MAP 2025 program which offset soft market conditions in DIY and specialty OEM markets Full-Year FY2025 Consolidated Financial Highlights | Metric | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $7,372.6M | $7,335.3M | +0.5% | | Net Income | $688.7M | $588.4M | +17.0% | | Diluted EPS | $5.35 | $4.56 | +17.3% | | Adjusted EBIT | $976.0M | $941.6M | +3.7% | | Adjusted Diluted EPS | $5.30 | $4.94 | +7.3% | - The company achieved a **record adjusted EBIT margin of 13.2%** in fiscal 2025[5](index=5&type=chunk)[27](index=27&type=chunk) - **Record adjusted EPS** was driven by **adjusted EBIT growth** and lower interest expense, as strong cash flow was used to repay debt[28](index=28&type=chunk) [Fourth-Quarter 2025 Segment Performance](index=3&type=section&id=Fourth-Quarter%202025%20Segment%20Performance) In Q4, the Construction Products and Performance Coatings groups delivered record sales and double-digit adjusted EBIT growth, driven by demand for high-performance building solutions. The Specialty Products Group saw a modest sales increase and a 7.4% rise in adjusted EBIT. The Consumer Group's sales declined 1.6% due to DIY market softness, but still achieved record adjusted EBIT through MAP 2025 initiatives [Construction Products Group (CPG)](index=3&type=section&id=Construction%20Products%20Group%20(CPG)) CPG achieved record Q4 sales of $809.9 million, a 6.3% increase, driven by strong demand for systems and turnkey roofing solutions. Adjusted EBIT grew by 14.2% to a record $158.1 million, benefiting from MAP 2025 initiatives and a favorable sales mix CPG Q4 FY2025 Results | Metric | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $809.9M | $762.2M | +6.3% | | Adjusted EBIT | $158.1M | $138.5M | +14.2% | - Sales growth was primarily organic, with **6.7% organic growth**, **0.3% from acquisitions**, and a **0.7% negative impact** from foreign currency[14](index=14&type=chunk) [Performance Coatings Group (PCG)](index=3&type=section&id=Performance%20Coatings%20Group%20(PCG)) PCG reported record Q4 sales of $399.2 million, up 9.2%, fueled by strong demand for flooring solutions and products for data centers, as well as contributions from an acquisition. Adjusted EBIT increased 19.1% to a record $57.8 million, driven by higher volumes and MAP 2025 improvements PCG Q4 FY2025 Results | Metric | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $399.2M | $365.6M | +9.2% | | Adjusted EBIT | $57.8M | $48.5M | +19.1% | - Sales growth included **4.4% organic growth** and a **5.0% increase from acquisitions**[17](index=17&type=chunk) [Specialty Products Group (SPG)](index=4&type=section&id=Specialty%20Products%20Group%20(SPG)) SPG sales increased 1.9% to $181.3 million, with stabilization in specialty OEM markets and strong growth in food coatings. Adjusted EBIT grew 7.4% to $11.4 million due to MAP 2025 initiatives, though this was partially offset by a bad debt expense and start-up costs. Reported EBIT was negative due to significant non-cash asset impairment charges SPG Q4 FY2025 Results | Metric | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $181.3M | $178.0M | +1.9% | | EBIT | ($10.6M) | $7.5M | -241.3% | | Adjusted EBIT | $11.4M | $10.6M | +7.4% | - Reported EBIT included **$13.1 million** of non-cash asset impairment charges and a **$5.8 million** charge for a legal settlement, which were excluded from adjusted EBIT[21](index=21&type=chunk) [Consumer Group](index=4&type=section&id=Consumer%20Group) The Consumer Group's sales declined 1.6% to $691.5 million, reflecting softness in DIY markets. Despite lower volumes, the group achieved record adjusted EBIT of $122.5 million, a 3.6% increase, driven by MAP 2025 improvements that offset cost inflation Consumer Group Q4 FY2025 Results | Metric | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Sales | $691.5M | $702.5M | -1.6% | | Adjusted EBIT | $122.5M | $118.2M | +3.6% | - The sales decline included a **3.8% organic decline**, which was partially offset by **2.3% growth from acquisitions**, including **The Pink Stuff**[24](index=24&type=chunk)[23](index=23&type=chunk) [Cash Flow and Financial Position](index=5&type=section&id=Cash%20Flow%20and%20Financial%20Position) RPM generated strong cash from operations of $768.2 million in fiscal 2025, the second highest in its history. The company increased its debt to $2.65 billion to fund its largest M&A year, which included the acquisition of The Pink Stuff. As a result, total liquidity decreased to $969.1 million. The company returned $325.6 million to shareholders via dividends and buybacks - Cash provided by operating activities was **$768.2 million**, down from a **record $1.12 billion** in FY2024, which had benefited from a large working capital release[29](index=29&type=chunk) - Total debt increased by **$519.5 million** to **$2.65 billion** as of May 31, 2025, primarily to finance acquisitions[32](index=32&type=chunk) - The company returned **$325.6 million** to stockholders, a **13.5% increase** from the prior year[30](index=30&type=chunk) - Total liquidity stood at **$969.1 million**, compared to **$1.36 billion** a year ago, with the decrease driven by the use of credit facilities for acquisitions[32](index=32&type=chunk) [Business Outlook for Fiscal 2026](index=6&type=section&id=Business%20Outlook%20for%20Fiscal%202026) For fiscal year 2026, RPM anticipates solid top-line growth and continued margin expansion. The company forecasts low- to mid-single-digit sales growth and high-single to low-double-digit adjusted EBIT growth for the full year. The first quarter is expected to see similar sales growth and low- to mid-single-digit adjusted EBIT growth Fiscal 2026 Guidance | Period | Sales Growth Outlook | Adjusted EBIT Growth Outlook | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | **Full-Year FY2026** | Low- to mid-single-digit % | High-single to low-double-digit % | | **Q1 FY2026** | Low- to mid-single-digit % | Low- to mid-single-digit % | - For Q1 FY2026, sales growth is expected to be similar across the three reorganized segments, with the **Consumer segment** slightly higher due to recent acquisitions[33](index=33&type=chunk) - The company anticipates that **inflation will temporarily outpace pricing** in the first quarter, offsetting some benefits from efficiency initiatives[31](index=31&type=chunk) [Corporate Strategy and Reorganization](index=1&type=section&id=Corporate%20Strategy%20and%20Reorganization) [MAP 2025 Initiative](index=1&type=section&id=MAP%2025%20Initiative) The MAP 2025 operating improvement program remains a cornerstone of RPM's strategy, enabling the company to leverage sales growth into record adjusted EBIT and margin expansion. The initiative focuses on improving operating efficiency and has been credited with the company's consistent achievement of record results - The company has delivered **record sales, adjusted EBIT, and adjusted EPS** every year since the **MAP 2025 program** began[4](index=4&type=chunk) - **MAP 2025 initiatives** are a key driver of **adjusted EBIT growth** by improving **operating efficiency and expanding margins**[4](index=4&type=chunk)[10](index=10&type=chunk) [Segment Reorganization](index=1&type=section&id=Segment%20Reorganization) Effective in fiscal 2026, RPM is reorganizing its business from four segments into three: the Construction Products Group, Performance Coatings Group, and the Consumer Group. The businesses from the former Specialty Products Group will be integrated into these three segments to enhance collaboration, drive growth, and create further operating efficiencies - The company is reorganizing into **three segments: Construction Products Group, Performance Coatings Group, and the Consumer Group**[4](index=4&type=chunk) - The goal of the **streamlined structure** is to foster closer collaboration to fuel **revenue growth** and leverage the cultural shift enabled by the **MAP program**[4](index=4&type=chunk) - This reorganization is also expected to provide **additional operating efficiencies**, including **reduced overhead**, to continue **expanding margins**[4](index=4&type=chunk) [Detailed Financial Statements and Reconciliations](index=9&type=section&id=Detailed%20Financial%20Statements%20and%20Reconciliations) [Consolidated Statements of Income](index=9&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Income) This section provides the unaudited consolidated statements of income for the three months and full year ended May 31, 2025, compared to the same periods in 2024, detailing net sales, costs, expenses, and net income [Supplemental Segment Information](index=10&type=section&id=Supplemental%20Segment%20Information) This section presents a detailed breakdown of financial performance by reportable segment for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year. It includes net sales and a reconciliation from Income Before Income Taxes to EBIT and Adjusted EBIT for each segment, detailing adjustments for MAP initiatives, acquisition costs, and other items [Reconciliation of Reported to Adjusted Amounts](index=13&type=section&id=Reconciliation%20of%20Reported%20to%20Adjusted%20Amounts) This section provides a reconciliation of reported GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) to adjusted non-GAAP diluted EPS. It quantifies the per-share impact of adjustments such as MAP initiatives, acquisition-related costs, legal contingencies, and tax adjustments [Consolidated Balance Sheets](index=14&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Balance%20Sheets) This section contains the unaudited consolidated balance sheets as of May 31, 2025, and May 31, 2024, presenting the company's assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity [Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows](index=15&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Cash%20Flows) This section provides the unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2025, and 2024, detailing cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities

Core Insights - First Atlantic Nickel Corp. has announced the successful completion of its Phase 1 drilling program at the RPM Zone, revealing a significant near-surface mineralized zone of awaruite nickel measuring approximately 400m x 500m, with all drill holes intersecting broad, continuous zones of mineralization [1][5][10] - The company is now advancing into Phase 2 drilling, which is fully funded and aims to expand the known mineralization footprint and assess the potential for a large-scale resource [1][11][12] Company Overview - First Atlantic Nickel Corp. is a Canadian mineral exploration company focused on developing the 100%-owned Atlantic Nickel Project, which is strategically located in Newfoundland, Canada [29][30] - The project features awaruite, a natural nickel-iron alloy that contains approximately 75% nickel and can be processed without the need for smelting, thus enhancing the resilience of North America's critical minerals supply chain [29][30] Phase 1 Drilling Results - The Phase 1 drilling program consisted of four diamond drill holes totaling 1,363 meters, successfully delineating a substantial zone of disseminated awaruite nickel mineralization [6][10] - Metallurgical testing via the Davis Tube Recovery method yielded an average magnetically recoverable nickel grade of 0.13%, with an average magnetic nickel concentrate of 1.41% Ni and an average mass pull of 9.1%, indicating a total nickel recovery of 54% based on an initial total nickel grade of 0.24% [1][5][8] Phase 2 Drilling Plans - The Phase 2 drilling program is designed to systematically expand the known footprint of the RPM Zone, targeting areas to the north, east, and west, as well as testing greater depths for potential bulk-tonnage resources [11][12] - Initial results from the first hole of the Phase 2 program (AN-25-06) have already confirmed the presence of large grain visible awaruite, extending the mineralization eastward [11][12] Awaruite Nickel Significance - Awaruite's unique properties allow for cleaner processing compared to conventional nickel sources, which often involve environmentally harmful methods [18][19] - The U.S. Inflation Reduction Act mandates that eligible clean vehicles must not contain critical minerals processed by foreign entities of concern, positioning awaruite as a strategic resource for North American electric vehicle manufacturers [18][19][30]

Core Viewpoint - FUCHS SE - Unsponsored ADR (FUPBY) is currently considered a better value opportunity compared to RPM International (RPM) based on various valuation metrics and earnings outlooks [1]. Valuation Metrics - FUPBY has a forward P/E ratio of 17.59, while RPM has a higher forward P/E of 19.45 [5]. - The PEG ratio for FUPBY is 2.03, indicating a more favorable valuation relative to its expected earnings growth compared to RPM's PEG ratio of 2.91 [5]. - FUPBY's P/B ratio stands at 3.24, significantly lower than RPM's P/B ratio of 5.31, suggesting that FUPBY is undervalued in terms of market value versus book value [6]. Earnings Outlook - Both FUPBY and RPM have a Zacks Rank of 2 (Buy), indicating positive earnings estimate revisions and improving earnings outlooks [3]. - FUPBY's Value grade is B, while RPM's Value grade is C, further supporting the conclusion that FUPBY presents a superior value option [6][7].

Core Insights - RPM International Inc. enhances its Rust-Oleum business by acquiring Ready Seal Inc., a Texas-based manufacturer of premium exterior wood stains, which is expected to diversify and strengthen its product portfolio [1][7] - The acquisition will accelerate sales growth for Ready Seal's products, leveraging Rust-Oleum's sales force and distribution channels [2][7] - RPM's focus on product enhancement and strategic buyouts indicates a commitment to long-term growth, despite recent stock performance challenges [3][7] RPM's Strategic Initiatives - RPM has launched several new products, including a low odor, water-based aerosol paint suitable for both indoor and outdoor use [4] - The company signed an agreement to acquire the UK-based Star Brands Group, known for The Pink Stuff, which will enhance Rust-Oleum's cleaners business and expand its global market reach [5] Stock Performance - RPM's stock has decreased by 7.3% over the past three months, contrasting with a 2.4% decline in the Zacks Chemical - Specialty industry [6] Financial Outlook - Despite concerns over increased costs and foreign currency issues, RPM's execution of MAP 2025 initiatives and strategic growth plans provide sustainable revenue visibility and profitability trends [9]

Core Insights - First Atlantic Nickel Corp. has reported positive assay results from drill hole AN-24-05, confirming a 400-meter north-south mineralized strike length at the RPM Zone, with an average of 0.23% nickel and 0.29% chromium over 396 meters [1][4][7] - The Phase 1 drilling program has established a 400-meter by 500-meter mineralized footprint at the RPM Zone, with all four drill holes ending in mineralization, indicating significant potential for further expansion [2][5][11] - Phase 2 drilling commenced on May 7, 2025, targeting extensions of the RPM Zone in multiple directions, with ongoing metallurgical testing to assess the suitability of the mineralization for commercial processing [2][10][17] Phase 1 Drilling Results - Drill hole AN-24-05 intersected 396 meters grading 0.23% nickel and 0.29% chromium, starting after 6 meters of overburden [4][6] - The hole reached a total depth of 402 meters and ended in mineralization, indicating further expansion potential [4][7] - Awaruite mineralization was consistently observed across all Phase 1 holes, reinforcing the potential for additional discoveries [5][22] Phase 2 Drilling Program - The fully funded Phase 2 program aims to expand the mineralized footprint established in Phase 1, with strategic step-out drilling planned in various directions [10][11] - The program will explore deeper mineralization and assess geological continuity between the RPM Zone and nearby areas [12][11] - Enhanced drilling capabilities and full road access are expected to improve efficiency and reduce costs during the Phase 2 program [11][10] Metallurgical Testing - Davis Tube Recovery (DTR) testing is underway for drill holes AN-24-04 and AN-24-05 to evaluate magnetically recoverable nickel content [17][22] - Initial DTR results from earlier holes indicated an average of ~1.35% nickel in magnetic concentrates, supporting a low-energy processing approach [17][22] - The processing method aligns with sustainable development objectives and North America's critical minerals strategy, particularly in light of new regulations under the US Inflation Reduction Act [22][31] District-Scale Potential - The RPM Zone is part of a 30-kilometer ultramafic ophiolite nickel trend, with significant exploration upside across the region [2][5] - Historical drilling and recent discoveries have confirmed the presence of awaruite mineralization across a 26-kilometer strike length within the Atlantic Nickel Project [5][22] - Awaruite's unique properties allow for cleaner processing compared to conventional nickel sources, enhancing North America's domestic critical minerals supply chain [22][25]

Core Insights - RPM International's international operations are crucial for understanding its financial resilience and growth potential [1][2] - The company's total revenue for the quarter was $1.48 billion, a decline of 3.1% year over year [4] International Revenue Breakdown - Latin America contributed $66.44 million, accounting for 4.50% of total revenue, with a surprise increase of +3.91% compared to expectations [5] - Europe generated $224.29 million, representing 15.19% of total revenue, with a surprise increase of +6.18% [6] - Canada contributed $87.1 million, making up 5.90% of total revenue, but fell short of expectations by -19.21% [7] - Asia Pacific generated $37.72 million, constituting 2.55% of total revenue, with a surprise increase of +7.8% [8] - Other Foreign regions contributed $24.42 million, accounting for 1.65% of total revenue, with a surprise increase of +8.25% [9] Future Revenue Projections - Analysts project total revenue for the current fiscal quarter to reach $2.01 billion, reflecting a slight increase of 0.1% year over year [10] - For the entire year, total revenue is forecasted at $7.3 billion, a reduction of 0.5% from the previous year [11] Conclusion - RPM International's reliance on global markets presents both opportunities and challenges, making the monitoring of international revenue trends essential for predicting future performance [12][13]

Core Viewpoint - RPM International's shares have increased by approximately 3.5% over the past month, outperforming the S&P 500, but there are concerns about a potential pullback as estimates have trended downward leading up to the next earnings release [1]. Group 1: Earnings Report and Market Reaction - The most recent earnings report indicated a positive trend in share performance, but the consensus estimate has shifted downward by 9.66% in the past month [2]. - Investors and analysts are closely monitoring the stock's performance as the next earnings release approaches [1]. Group 2: VGM Scores and Investment Strategy - RPM International has an average Growth Score of C, a Momentum Score of F, and a Value Score of D, placing it in the bottom 40% for the value investment strategy [3]. - The overall aggregate VGM Score for the stock is D, suggesting a lack of strong performance across multiple investment strategies [3]. Group 3: Outlook and Future Expectations - The downward trend in estimates indicates a negative outlook for RPM International, reflected in its Zacks Rank of 4 (Sell) [4]. - The expectation is for below-average returns from the stock in the upcoming months [4].