Interest Rate Risk Management - The banking segment's net interest income is significantly influenced by interest rate changes, with a positive gap indicating potential increases in income if rates rise [626]. - The banking segment maintains a strategy to manage interest rate risk through asset/liability management policies, including the use of derivative instruments [625]. - Interest rate risk for the broker-dealer segment is managed by setting limits on the size and duration of positions and monitoring the length of time securities can be held [635]. - The company employs simulation analysis to assess the impact of interest rate changes on net interest income and economic value of equity, providing a more accurate picture than traditional gap analysis [629]. - The company continues to evaluate its interest rate risk position and may adjust its balance sheet to align with management's target rate risk position in the future [631]. - The company has established policies to manage interest rate risk within acceptable limits, focusing on mitigating potential losses [644]. Interest Rate Sensitivity - As of December 31, 2024, a 200 basis point increase in interest rates is projected to increase net interest income by 47,270,000(11.49170,230,000 (10.84%) [630]. - The total interest sensitive assets amount to 12,917,581,000,whiletotalinterestsensitiveliabilitiesare8,876,933,000, resulting in an interest sensitivity gap of (1,463,151,000)[628].−Thebankingsegment′sinterestratesensitivityindicatesthatitisassetsensitiveoverall,primarilyduetoloansthatadjusttotheWallStreetJournalPrimerate[627].−Anegativegapininterestratesensitivitywouldgenerallyleadtoanincreaseinnetinterestincomeduringfallinginterestrates,whileapositivegapwouldadverselyaffectincome[626].−Theestimatedimpactofa200basispointincreaseininterestratesonnetinterestincomewouldbe28.8 million, representing a 6.56% increase [649]. - A 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in a 13.6millionincreaseinnetinterestincome,or3.0959.6 million decrease in net interest income, or 13.57% [649]. Debt Obligations - As of December 31, 2024, total debt obligations amounted to 350million,allsubjecttofixedinterestrates[645].−Thebroker−dealersegment′stotaldebtsecuritiesreached451.6 million, with corporate obligations contributing 76.5million[636].−Theweightedaverageyieldformunicipalobligationswas4.48150 million of Senior Notes on January 15, 2025, using cash on hand [645].